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Drainage System

The document discusses various aspects of plumbing design including: - Water supply systems including cold and hot water supply. - Sewer drainage systems including soil stacks, waste stacks, vent pipes, and horizontal fixture branches. - Storm water drainage systems. - Sizing of drainage pipes, stacks, building drains, and vent stacks based on drainage fixture units. - Lift stations, sump pumps, and slow down chambers for drainage systems. - Inspection chambers, manholes, catch basins, and flat area drains for storm drainage.

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dheyab faraj
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109 views61 pages

Drainage System

The document discusses various aspects of plumbing design including: - Water supply systems including cold and hot water supply. - Sewer drainage systems including soil stacks, waste stacks, vent pipes, and horizontal fixture branches. - Storm water drainage systems. - Sizing of drainage pipes, stacks, building drains, and vent stacks based on drainage fixture units. - Lift stations, sump pumps, and slow down chambers for drainage systems. - Inspection chambers, manholes, catch basins, and flat area drains for storm drainage.

Uploaded by

dheyab faraj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Plumbing Part 2

PLUMBING DESIGN COURSE

ENG. IBRAHIM LASHIN


Plumbing System
 Water Supply System

 Cold Water Supply System

 Hot Water Supply System

 Sewer Drainage System

 Soil Stack Pipe

 Waste Stack Pipe

 Vent Pipe

 Storm Water Drainage System


Drainage System Definition
Plumbing

Water Supply
Drainage Pipe
Pipe

Cold Water Waste Stack


Supply Pipe Pipe

Hot Water
Soil Stack Pipe
Supply Pipe

Vent Pipe
Horizontal Fixture Branch
Bulding Drain
Soil VS Waste Stack
Branch Interval
Drainage Pipe System

 Two Pipe System


Drainage Pipe System

 One Pipe System


Drainage System
Horizontal Fixture Stack Vent Cap Stack Vent Cap
Branch

Lavt. + Shower W.C


Branch Interval
Lavt. + Shower W.C

Lavt. + Shower W.C

Inspection Chamber
Soil Budling Drain
Clean Out
Clean Out

Network
To City
Waste Budling Drain
Gully Trap
Gully Trap and Inspection Chamber
Stack Vent Cap Stack Vent Cap
Waste Stack Soil Stack
W.C Kitchen Drain

Lavt. + Shower W.C

Lavt. + Shower
W.C
Grease Interceptor Gully Trap Inspection Chamber
Lavt. + Shower
Clean Out Kitchen Budling Drain

Soil Budling Drain

Clean Out

Network
To City
Waste Budling Drain
Grease Interceptor
Stack Vent Cap Stack Vent Cap
Waste Stack Soil Stack
W.C

Lavt. + Shower W.C

Lavt. + Shower
W.C

Lavt. + Shower
Slow Down Chamber

Lift Station

Network
To City
Clean Out
Clean Out Gully Trap
Gully Trap
Manhole
Manhole
Vent Pipe
Clean Out
Grease Interceptor
Grease Interceptor Selection

 Single Sink

 To determine the flow rate of each sink

 VOL. = length * width * depth = X (in3)

 Gpm = X / 231 = Y

 Actual Gpm = Y * 0.75


Grease Interceptor Selection

 Example

 Three compartment pot sink , each compartment

12” X 12” X 15”

 VOL. = 2160 (in3) * 3(Comp.) = 6480 in3

 6480/231 = 28 gpm

 28 * 0.75 = 21 gpm
Grease Interceptor Selection

 Sink 1 = 35 gpm
 Sink 2 = 26 gpm
 Sink 3 = 18 gpm
 Sink 4 = 12 gpm

 35 * 100% = 35 gpm
 26 * 50% = 13 gpm
 30 * 25% = 7.5 gpm
 TOT. = 55.5 gpm
Sizing of Drainage Pipes (DFU)
Sizing of Horizontal Fixture Branch
Stack Size
Horizontal Fixture
Branch Stack Vent Cap Stack Vent Cap
Lavt. + Shower W.C

Lavt. + Shower W.C


Branch Interval
Lavt. + Shower W.C

Lavt. + Shower W.C

Inspection Chamber
Soil Budling Drain
Clean Out
Clean Out

Network
To City
Waste Budling Drain
Gully Trap
Sizing of Building Drain Pipe
Sizing of Building Drain Pipe
Sizing of Vent Stack
Sizing of HVAC Condensate Pipes
Lift Station (Submersible Pump)

 Sump Pit or Sump Tank


Lift Station (Submersible Pump)

 Sump Pump
Slow Down Chamber
Selection of Sump Pump

 Flowrate
Selection of Sump Pump
 Pressure

Stack Vent Cap Stack Vent Cap


Waste Stack Soil Stack
W.C

Lavt. + Shower W.C

Lavt. + Shower
W.C

Lavt. + Shower
Slow Down Chamber

Lift Station

Network
To City
Clean Out
Clean Out Gully Trap
Frequency of Starts and Stops
Example

 Data: 10 W.C, 20 LAVT., 15 Shower

 Req. Sump Pump Capacity, Pit Volume

 Sol.

 Total DFU = 10*5 + 20*1 + 15*2 = 100 DFU

 100 DFU is equal 40 gpm (from chart)

 Volume = 40 * 2 = 80 gallon *1.2 safety = 96 gallon


INSPECTION CHAMBER
Inspection Chamber Materials
Inspection Chamber Size
I.C 60 X 60 X 73

10 m
8”
Building

I.C 60 X 60 X 68

16 m
8”

8”

I.C 60 X 60 X 50 I.C 60 X 60 X 60

20 m
MANHOLE
MANHOLE
MAX. Allowable Distance b/w
Manholes
Manhole Dimensions and Spacing
MANHOLE
MANHOLE
MANHOLE
MANHOLE
MANHOLE
MANHOLE
MANHOLE
Flat Area (Roof) Drain
Flat Area (Roof) Drain
Flat Area (Roof) Drain
Storm Drainage Pipe Size
Horizontal Storm Drainage Pipe Size
Storm Drainage Flow Capacity
Catch Basin
Catch Basin
Catch Basin

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