Occupant Protection: Seat Belts
Occupant Protection: Seat Belts
Occupant protection
Seat belts
The use of front and rear seat belts is
mandatory in most countries. Using seat
belts saves lives. They should be worn by
all occupants whenever the vehicle is in
use, for maximum protection.
Lap/shoulder inertia reel seat belts are
provided for both front occupants and
three rear seat positions.
The inertia operating mechanism of the
seat belts allows the wearers to move
their upper bodies to reach various
controls. The seat belts lock automatically
with accelerated body movement or in
the event of emergency braking.
The seat belt assemblies incorporate
additional safety devices. All have belt Seat belt fitting Ensure that the webbing is midway
pretensioners and the front belts also between the neck and the edge of the
shoulder. Correct tension is controlled by
have force limiters. These devices provide ! WARNING: automatic retraction of the reel.
increased protection in the event of a
Do not adjust the seat belt while When the ignition is switched to
severe frontal impact.
driving. position ‘II’, a chime sounds for six
The pretensioners operate in conjunction
Draw the tongue of the seat belt over the seconds and a warning light is illuminated
with the airbags as part of the Advanced
shoulder, across the chest and push it on the instrument panel for 60 seconds if
Restraints Technology System (see
into the buckle unit slot. A positive ‘click’ the driver’s seat belt remains unfastened.
page 3-3).
indicates that it is safely locked. Note: If the vehicle is parked on unlevel
All passenger seat belt mechanisms
The use of comfort clips or devices that ground, the seat belt mechanism may
incorporate an automatic locking device
would create slackness in the seat belt lock. This is not a fault, gently ease the belt
to allow child seats to be secured safely.
system are not recommended. from its attachment to unlock it.
See Child safety on page 3-12.
3-2 Before driving
Road test: The following road test must 2. Care should be taken to avoid
be carried out only under maximum safe contamination of the webbing
road conditions. with polishes, oils and chemicals,
With the seat belt correctly fitted to the and particularly battery acid.
driver and passenger(s), drive the vehicle Cleaning may safely be carried out
at 5 mph (8 km/h) and, ensuring that it is using mild soap and water.
safe to do so, brake sharply. If webbing becomes frayed,
contaminated or damaged,
The seat belt(s) should lock automatically,
discard it and fit a new seat belt.
holding both driver and passenger(s)
securely in position. 3. It is essential to renew the entire
assembly after it has been worn in
It is important when braking that the
a severe impact even if damage to
reactions of both driver and passenger(s)
the assembly is not obvious.
are normal, that is, the body must not be
Front belt height adjustment thrown forward in anticipation, thus 4. Belts should not be worn with the
causing a snatching action of the belt webbing twisted.
To adjust the front seat belt heights, press
the locking button and slide the which would operate the locking 5. Each seat belt assembly must only
anchorage so that the seat belt webbing mechanism. be used by one occupant; it is
passes over the shoulder without pulling If the belt fails to lock on either test, dangerous to put a seat belt
against the neck. Release the button and consult a Jaguar Dealer. around a child being carried on
check that the anchorage point is locked. the occupant’s lap.
6. No modifications or additions
Always check the anchorage point after ! WARNING: should be made by the user which
the seat has been adjusted to ensure that
the belt is correctly positioned. 1. Seat belts are designed to bear will prevent the seat belt adjusting
upon the bony structure of the devices from operating.
Inertia reel mechanism check body. The lap section of the belt 7. Should the seat belt not retract
Static test: Whilst seated, fasten the seat must be worn low across the front and remain at its static length,
belt and grip the shoulder belt at of the pelvis and NOT across the consult your nearest Jaguar Dealer
approximately shoulder level with the abdominal area. Always ensure immediately.
opposite hand. Pull the belt sharply that the webbing is midway
downwards, the belt should lock. between the neck and the edge of
the shoulder.
Before driving 3-3
Airbags
In order to provide optimum protection
this vehicle is equipped with front and
side airbags. They are used in conjunction
with the seat belts to help protect
occupants from upper body (thorax) and
head injuries.
• The driver front airbag is located in
the centre of the steering wheel.
• The front passenger airbag is located
in the fascia panel immediately in
front of the passenger seat.
• Thorax side airbags are fitted within The warning label contains the following Advanced restraint technology
the outboard bolsters of both front statement: system
seats, and are identified by labels.
The airbags and seat belt pretensioners
• A curtain airbag is fitted on each side,
above the front and rear doors. ! WARNING: are electrically controlled by an advanced
restraints technology system.
An alert label on the front face of the DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY can occur.
Various sensors determine the direction
driver’s and passenger’ s sun visor directs • Children 12 and under can be and severity of an impact and the
you to read the warning label on the rear killed by the airbag. presence and position of front seat
face of each sun visor. • The BACK SEAT is the SAFEST occupants. The system analyses this
place for children. information then deploys the appropriate
• NEVER put a rear facing child seat airbags only e.g. the side airbags where
in the front. the impact is on that side only.
• Sit as far back as possible from Airbags are not deployed in a rear
the airbag. impact.
• ALWAYS use SEAT BELTS and
CHILD RESTRAINTS.
3-4 Before driving
Airbag deployment While the system is designed to help 4. Do not try to put an adult seat belt
To do their life-saving job, airbags must reduce serious injuries, it may also cause around two children.
inflate rapidly and with considerable minor burns, abrasions, swelling or 5. Several airbag system components
force. There is therefore a risk of death or temporary hearing loss. get hot after inflation. Do not
serious injuries such as fractures, facial touch them after they have
and eye injuries or internal injuries, ! WARNING:
deployed.
particularly to occupants who are not 6. If an airbag is inflated, the airbag
properly restrained by seats belt or sitting 1. No objects whatsoever should be
attached to the centre cover of the will not function again and must
correctly when the airbag deploys. be renewed immediately. If a new
steering wheel, the passenger
The risk of injury from a deploying airbag fascia panel, the sides of the front airbag is not fitted, the unrepaired
is greatest close to the trim covering the seats or the interior trim area will increase the risk of injury
airbag. immediately above the door in a collision.
The whole sequence of events from openings. Do not put anything on
sensing the impact to full inflation of the or over the airbag inflation area.
bag takes place in a fraction of a second. Placing objects on or over the
The noise and gas associated with the airbag inflation area may cause
deployment of the airbags is not injurious those objects to be propelled by
to health. the airbag into your face and torso
causing serious injury.
After airbag deployment, it is normal to
notice a smoke-like, powdery residue or 2. Safety experts recommend a
smell the burnt propellant. This may minimum distance of at least
consist of cornstarch, talcum powder or 10 inches (254 mm) between an
sodium compounds that result from the occupant's chest and a front
combustion process that inflates the airbag.
airbag. 3. Children 12 years old and younger
Small amounts of other chemicals may be can be killed or seriously injured
present which may irritate the skin and by the airbag. The rear seat is the
eyes, but none of the residue is toxic. safest place for children.
Before driving 3-5
! WARNING:
It is important that the passenger position sensors
(see illustration) are not obscured in any way which could
affect airbag deployment, e.g. fitting non-approved
accessories.
3-8 Before driving
Wrong
Unbelted and too close Use seat belts If adjustable pedals fitted, move pedals
towards seat
Correct
Move seat rearwards and recline seat back Tilt wheel down/forwards *Belted and 10 inches (254 mm)
or more away
Before driving 3-11
Driving position The vast majority of drivers who do not Note: Seat, steering wheel and pedal
now sit that far back can change their adjustment controls are described
position and achieve that distance. elsewhere in this section.
! WARNING: • If adjustable pedals are fitted, move
Driver and front seat passenger them towards the seat.
should always move their seats as far • Move your seat back as far as you can
rearwards as is practical. while still comfortably reaching the
Ideally, drivers should sit with at least pedals.
10 inches (254 mm) between the centre • Recline the back of your seat one or
of their breastbone and the cover of the two notches from the upright
steering wheel airbag. position. If reclining the back of your
Since the risk zone at the time of seat makes it hard to see the road,
deployment is the first 2 to 3 inches raise the seat.
(50 mm – 75 mm) from the airbag cover,
• Tilt the steering wheel/column
sitting back 10 inches (254 mm) provides
downwards so as to point the airbag
a clear margin of safety. Very few drivers
at your chest instead of your head and
are unable to achieve and maintain that
neck. Adjust the steering wheel/
safety gap.
column fore/aft so that it extends
towards the driver as little as possible,
ensuring that the airbag has plenty of
room to deploy.
• Sit in the centre of the seat with the
head as close to the head restraint as
possible.
3-12 Before driving
Child safety In an accident, a baby or child held in a Children must be restrained by the use of
person’s arms can be crushed between a child safety restraint applicable to their
JAGUAR CARS LTD. STRONGLY RECOMMEND
the vehicle’s interior and a restrained weight and size. This vehicle is fitted with
THAT AT ALL TIMES CHILDREN SHOULD BE
person. LATCH anchorage points and it is strongly
CARRIED IN THE REAR SEATS.
The child can also be injured by hitting recommended that an approved LATCH
In many countries legislation governs child seat is used.
the interior or by being thrown from the
how and where children should be
vehicle during a sudden manoeuvre or If child seats other than the LATCH type
carried when travelling in a vehicle. It is
impact. are used, the seat must be secured using
the responsibility of the driver to comply
Injury can also be caused if the baby or one of the rear inertia reel seat belts.
with all regulations in force in the country
where the vehicle is being used. child is allowed to ride on the seat Where possible, always use the additional
unrestrained. Other occupants should top anchorage.
Holding a baby or child in a person’s
also be properly restrained to help reduce Note: To ensure the maximum possible
arms is not a substitute for a child
the chance of injuring the child. protection for your child, it is
restraint system. Do not use a seat belt to
restrain more than one person. Do not allow children to stand in the recommended that you use the safety
space between the front seats, or on the restraints obtainable from your Jaguar
rear seats. Dealer, who will also advise on how to fit
them.
Before driving 3-13
Non-LATCH child restraints Look for the following when selecting a Securing a child seat with adult belts
child restraint system. All passenger seat belts (not the driver’s)
! WARNING:
• It should have a label certifying that it have an automatic locking device for use
meets the applicable Regulations. with child seats.
DO NOT install a rearward-facing
child seat in the front passenger seat • Carefully read the instructions If engaged, this device allows the belt to
position since deployment of the supplied with the restraint. Be sure be retracted (tightened) but not pulled
passenger fascia airbag could cause you understand them and can install out. When used to secure a child seat,
death or serious injury to the child. and use the device properly and safely therefore, the belt will automatically lock
This is emphasised by the label in the vehicle. at any point to which it has retracted.
displayed on the end of the fascia on • Ensure that the child restraint system • Fit the child seat in the correct
the front passenger side, as shown on is appropriate for the child’s weight position and secure with the seat belt
the illustration. and development. The label required in accordance with the
If however, you must sit a child in the by the standard or regulations, or manufacturer’s instructions.
front passenger seat, use only a instructions for infant restraints, If necessary, remove the headrest to
forward facing child seat with the usually provide this information. accommodate a larger child seat.
passenger seat set fully rearward. • Pull the seat belt all the way out to
Always follow the fitting instructions Wearing of child restraints
engage the locking device.
supplied with the appropriate child Ensure that there is no slack in the
• To fix the seat firmly, retract the belt
restraint system. webbing and that the restraint fits the
back onto the reel; a ratchet
Always ensure that child restraint child snugly across the rib cage and hips.
operation may be felt as the belt
assemblies are fitted in strict accordance These are the parts of the body most able
retracts. Continue to pay the belt back
with the child restraint manufacturer’s to take the force of impact.
onto the reel until it fits snugly around
instructions. The lap strap should pass across the top the child seat.
of the child’s thighs, bearing on the
The above is a guide only. Depending on
pelvis, not the abdominal area.
the features of a particular child seat,
Infant safety e.g. forward or rearward facing, engage
the locking device before or after
Babies and small children who cannot sit attaching the belt, as convenient.
up by themselves should be carried in an
approved Jaguar baby seat. Unbuckling the belt and releasing the
child seat will allow the belt to resume its
normal operation.
3-14 Before driving
LATCH seat with tether straps – Clip the flexible lower straps
to the two LATCH loops. Adjust the length of each strap until
the seat is held firmly against the vehicle seat back.
! WARNING:
Do not install a LATCH child seat with flexible lower
attachments in the vehicle centre seat position. The
anchorage loops are only provided to install a compatible
child seat in the vehicle outboard seat positions.
! WARNING:
Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only
those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints.
Under no circumstances are they to be used for adult seat
belts or for attaching other items or equipment to the
vehicle.
3-16 Before driving
Steering column
adjustment
! WARNING:
Do not adjust the steering column
whilst driving.
The steering column can be adjusted for
tilt and reach by operating the rotary/
joystick control switch (A) on the left side
of the steering column.
1. Turn the switch to the ‘COLUMN’
or ‘AUTO’ position. Exit – If the ignition key is in position ‘0’ Caution: Do not use steering wheel
2. Move the switch forwards or and the driver’s door is opened or if the mounted security devices since
backwards to adjust reach. ignition key is removed, the steering movement of the steering wheel in
3. Move the switch up or down to adjust column will move to the uppermost tilt entry/exit mode could result in
tilt. position and the seat will move slightly damage to the vehicle (e.g. the
Two column positions may be stored and rearwards. windscreen) or possible injury to the
recalled by the driver position memory Entry – When the key is next inserted in occupant.
system. See Memory setting on the ignition switch and the door is closed,
Notes on entry/exit mode operation
page 3-24. the steering column and seat will return
to their previous positions. If, however, 1. If the adjustment switch is moved
Entry/exit mode the memorised driver position has been away from ‘AUTO’ whilst the steering
Entry/exit mode provides automatic changed (using the door MEMORY switch column is tilted away, the steering
movement of the steering column and or another key transmitter), the steering column will move back to its
driver’s seat to allow easier entry to or wheel and seat will move to the new memorised position when the key is
exit from the vehicle. position. next inserted in the ignition and entry/
exit mode is then cancelled.
Entry/exit mode is selected by setting the
steering column adjustment switch to 2. If the adjustment switch is moved
the ‘AUTO’ position (B). during entry/exit operation, steering
column movement will stop.
Before driving 3-19
Pedal Adjustment
! WARNING:
Do not adjust the pedals whilst driving.
This optional facility enables the pedals to be moved towards or
away from the driver’s seat, providing extra adjustment for the
driving position. All pedals move together (no individual pedal
adjustment) and are electrically controlled from the combined
steering column/pedal adjust switch on the left side of the
steering column housing. The adjustment can be made with or
without the ignition key inserted.
To adjust the position of the pedals, turn the switch
to ‘PEDALS’, then push it forwards or rearwards to cause a
corresponding movement of the pedal assembly.
Two pedal positions may be stored and recalled by the driver
position memory system. See Memory setting on page 3-24.
3-20 Before driving
Raise/lower
To lower a window, press and hold the rear of the switch until
the desired position is reached, then release.
To raise a window, press and hold the front of the switch until
the desired position is reached, then release.
If the switches are held for longer than 6 seconds, for example,
when attempting to overcome frozen or jammed windows, the
window drive will be switched off for a few seconds to protect
the window drive motors.
One-touch operation
Each window has a ‘one-touch’ facility enabling the occupant to
fully open or close the window in one quick movement.
Window operation Press the switch briefly to close or open the window in one
The front and rear door windows are electrically operated. movement. Window travel can be stopped at any time by
pressing the switch again.
Switches on the driver’s door control all door windows.
Passengers are provided with a switch to control their door Immobilising the rear windows
window only. The rear windows can be immobilised from the driver’s door
These switches will only operate the windows when the ignition controls to prevent passengers from operating their windows.
switch is in position ‘I’ or ‘II’. To immobilise the rear windows, press button (A) down to the
latched position i.e. flush with the bezel.
! WARNING: To enable rear window operation, press button (A) again so that
1. When raising windows ensure all occupants are clear. it is in the raised position with the white band showing.
2. When leaving the vehicle take the ignition keys to
prevent misuse of the window switches by remaining
occupants, especially children.
Before driving 3-21
Thermal overload
If the windows are repeatedly opened and closed (e.g. by a
child), a protection system will de-activate window operation
for a short period to avoid overheating of the window motors.
3-22 Before driving
Ski hatch
A two-door hatch is fitted to the rear seat
on some models, providing an opening
between the passenger and luggage
compartments. This allows space for skis
or similar objects to be stowed in the
vehicle. Both doors have a single catch.
The inner door is accessible after folding
down the armrest. To open the door, pull
the leather flap forward, press the
catch (A) downwards and gently lower
the door on to the armrest.
A bag for retaining the skis can now be
pulled from the receptacle into the
passenger compartment, and the strap (C)
loosened ready to accept the skis.
The other door is accessible from inside
the luggage compartment and is opened
by pushing the catch (B) and lowering the
door.
Push the skis into the bag from the
luggage compartment and then secure
the skis using the strap provided on the
bag. Clip the strap connector (D) to the
centre rear seat belt buckle.