PROJECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE: REVIEW BY :
Metal Z-Purlins Design Based on AISI S100/SI-10

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

SECTION & SPACING 12ZS3.25x105 @ 47.5 in o.c

ROOF SLOPE 4 : 12 ( q =18.43 0

)
MAXIMUM PURLIN SPAN L= 29 ft
YIELD STRESS (33 or 55) Fy = 55 ksi
SLOPED DEAD LOAD DL = 8 psf
PROJECTED ROOF LIVE LOAD LR = 20 psf
NET UPWARD WIND PRESSURE WIND = 25 psf

LATERAL SUPPORTED BY DIAPHRAGM? 1 top flange

(0=No, 1=top flange, 2=bottom flange)
DEFLECTION LIMITATION FOR LIVE LOAD ? 1 L /240
(0=No., 1= L /240, 2= L /360, 3= L /180, 4= L /120)
THE DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.
ANALYSIS
SECTION PROPERTIES OF EACH Z PURLIN (AISI Manual, 2002, Table I-4 & Table II-4)
t = 0.063 in ry = 1.08 in
D = 10 in Wt = 4.62778 lb/ft
A = 1.36 in 2 rx = 3.74 in

J = 0.00326 in4 Cw = 30 in6

Ie = 18.8 in4 Mn = 194 in-kips
Se = 3.53 in3 Vn = 9.25 lbs
B = 2.25 in d = 0.96 in
R = 0.1875 in Sx = 3.79 in3

CHECK MAX WEB DEPTH-TO-THICKNESS RATIO (AISI B1.2)

D/t= 117.65 < 200 [Satisfactory]

DETERMINE ASD LEVEL LOADS

wDL+LR = [(DL Cosq + LR Cos2q ) S + Wt Cosq ] = 55.5692 lb/ft, down inward to roof
Mmid = wDL+LR L2 / 8 = 52.0962 in-kips, conservative value at middle of span
Msupport = - wDL+LR L2 / 12 = -34.731 in-kips, conservative value at supports
VDL+LR = 2 wDL+LR L / 3 = 0.92615 kips, conservative value at supports

w0.9DL+WIND = [(0.9 DL Cosq - WIND) S + Wt Cosq ] = -31.94867 lb/ft, uplift inward to roof
Mmid = w0.9DL+WIND L2 / 8 = -29.952 in-kips, conservative value at middle of span
Msupport = - w0.9DL+WIND L2 / 12 = 19.9679 in-kips, conservative value at supports
V0.9DL+WIND = 2w0.9DL+WIND L / 3 = -0.5325 kips, conservative value at supports

CHECK FLEXURAL CAPACITY (AISI C3.1)

Mn/Wb = 116.17 in-kips > M [Satisfactory]
Where M = Max( Mmid, Msupport) = 52.10 in-kips
Wb = 1.67

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (AISI C3.2)

Vn/WV = 5.78 lbs > V [Satisfactory]
Where V = Max( VDL+LR, V0.9DL+WIND) = 0.92615 lbs
Wv = 1.60

CHECK LATERAL-TORSIONAL BUCKLING (AISI C3.1.2)

CASE 1: BOTH TOP & BOTTOM FLANGES UNSUPPORTED <== Does not apply.

C r oA
Fe  b  ey t  6.9 ksi < 2.78 Fy = 152.9 ksi
Sf
 C b r oA
Fe   ey t 
Sf 0.56 Fy =
< 30.8 ksi
 (cont'd)
Where Cb = 1.0 xo = 0 in
ro = (rx2 + ry2 + xo2)0.5 = 3.893 in
Sf = in3, ( Sx )  2E
3.79  ey   3.773 ksi
 
E= 29500 ksi (AISI pg xiv) 2
K yLy / r y
G= 11300 ksi (AISI pg xvi)
Ky = 1.0  
Kt = 1   2E C w 
1.0 t  GJ   6.496 ksi
Ly = A r o2   K t Lt  2 
300 in 
Lt = 300 in

 F y , for F e2.78 F e

10  10 F y 
F c   F y 1  , for 2.78 F e 0.56 F e = 6.9 ksi
 9  36 F e 

 F e , for F e 0.56F e
Mn/Wb = 15.70 in-kips < M [Satisfactory]
Where Sc = 3.79 in
3

Wb = 1.67
Mn = ScFc = 26.21 in-kips
M= 52.10 in-kips

CASE 2: TOP OR BOTTOM FLANGE SUPPORTED ONLY

Mn/Wb = 66.85 in-kips > M [Satisfactory]
Where Se = 3.53 in3
Wb = 1.67
R= 0.575 (AISI Table D6.1.1-1)
Mn = RSeFy = 111.636 in-kips
M= 34.73 in-kips

CHECK CAPACITY COMBINED BENDING & SHEAR AT ANY SAME SECTION (AISI C3.3.1)
2 2
 bM    vV  = 0.79562 < 1.0 [Satisfactory]
   
 Mn   Vn 
Where M= 52.10 in-kips
V= 0.93 lbs
Vn/Wv = 5.78125 lbs
Mn = MIN( Bending , Buckling) = 111.636 in-kips

 M  = >  V  = <
 b 
0.78 0.5 0.16 0.7
 v 
 Mn   Vn 
 M   vV  = 0.62779 < 1.3 [Satisfactory]
0.6 b   
 Mn   Vn 

CHECK LIVE LOAD DEFLECTION

5 w LR  L 4 0.57 in < L /240 = 1.25 in [Satisfactory]

 LR  
384 EI e
Where wLR = LR Cos2q S = 36 lb/ft, down inward to roof
Design of Z Purlin:

b
e

D t

b= 2.48 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.063 in rts = 0.579 in

D = 7.87 in D = 200 mm
A = 0.88 in2 t= 1.6 mm
Ix = 8.18 in4 e= 17 mm
Y = 3.937 in 4
b= 63 mm
Sx = 2.079 in3
Iy = 1.063 in
ry = 1.101 in

Dself = 0.0030 kip/ft 1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2

Droof = 0.0411 kip/ft (0.2+0.3kn/m2)
Dll = 0.0164 kip/ft (0.2kn/m2)

Wu = 0.0792 kip/ft (1.2DL+1.6LL)

Mu = 8.26 kip.ft

Mn= 104.02 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

8.67 kip.ft
11.75 kNm

Local buckling:
Flange Buckling
l= 39.375 =b/t
lp = 9.15 =0.38sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - flange is compact)
Flange is Non Compact
Web Slenderness:
l= 123 =Dw/t
lp = 90.52 =3.76sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - web is compact)
Web is Non Compact
Lateral Torsional Buckling:
Calculate limiting unbraced lengths,

For bracing at 14.5 ft on center

Lb = 14.5 ft
174 in
Lp = 46.65 in (1.76* ry * sqrt(E/Fy); if Lp less than Lb then OK
OK
Lr = 52.34 in (pi * rts * sqrt(E/0.7Fy); if Lr less than Lb then OK
OK
Calculate one half of the critical lateral torsional buckling stress of the equivalent channel

Lb is greater than Lr, therefore,

Fcr = 1.58 ksi (0.5 * cb *pi^2 * E/(Lb/rts)^2
Fn = Fcr less than Fy hence OK

Mn = 3.29 kip.in
0.27 kip.ft

ph * Mn = 0.25 kip.ft less than Mu hence not OK

 b
e

D t
0.145038
=0.145038*G21

b= 2.48 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.063 in rts = 0.579 in

D = 7.87 in D = 200 mm
A = 0.88 in2 t= 1.6 mm
Ix = 8.18 in4 e= 17 mm
Y = 3.94 in 4
b= 63 mm
Sx = 2.08 in3
Iy = 1.06 in
ry = 1.10 in 0.445 kip at each point

L1 = equal 9.62
Dself = 0.0030 kip/ft
Droof = 0.0288 kip/ft (0.2+0.15kn/m2) L= 28.9 ft
Dll = 0.0493 kip/ft (0.6kn/m2)

Wu = 0.1171 kip/ft (1.2DL+1.6LL)

Mu = 18.62 kip.ft

Mn= 104.02 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

8.67 kip.ft
11.75 kNm Greater than Mu hence not OK

Local buckling:
Flange Buckling
l= 39.375 =b/t
lp = 9.15 =0.38sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - flange is compact)
Section is Non Compact
Web Slenderness:
l= 123 =Dw/t
lp = 90.52 =3.76sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - web is compact)

Lateral Torsional Buckling:

Calculate limiting unbraced lengths,

For bracing at 14.5 ft on center

Lb = 14.5 ft
174 in
Lp = 46.65 in (1.76* ry * sqrt(E/Fy); if Lp less than Lb then OK
OK
Lr = 52.34 in (pi * rts * sqrt(E/0.7Fy); if Lr less than Lb then OK
OK
Calculate one half of the critical lateral torsional buckling stress of the equivalent channel

Lb is greater than Lr, therefore,

Fcr = 1.58 ksi (0.5 * cb *pi^2 * E/(Lb/rts)^2
Fn = Fcr less than Fy hence OK

Mn = 3.29 kip.in
0.27 kip.ft

ph * Mn = 0.25 kip.ft less than Mu hence not OK

E
199947.6 N/mm2
Column
Av
6000 866 866.00 849.33
5500 33.33 832.67 816.00
5000 33.33 799.33 782.67
4500 33.33 766.00 749.33
4000 33.33 732.67 716.00
3500 33.33 699.33 682.67
3000 33.33 666.00 649.33
2500 33.33 632.67 616.00
2000 33.33 599.33 582.67
1500 33.33 566.00 549.33
1000 33.33 532.67 516.00
500 33.33 499.33 482.67
0 466 466.00

Beam end
Av Load dist
3131.9 870 870.00 855.00 0 200
2505.52 30.00 840.00 825.00 626.38
1879.14 30.00 810.00 795.00 1252.76
1252.76 30.00 780.00 765.00 1879.14
626.38 30.00 750.00 735.00 2505.52
0 720.00 720.00 3131.9

Beam mid column

Av
4000 980 980.00 963.75
3500 32.50 947.50 931.25
3000 32.50 915.00 898.75
2500 32.50 882.50 866.25
2000 32.50 850.00 833.75
1500 32.50 817.50 801.25
1000 32.50 785.00 768.75
500 32.50 752.50 736.25
0 720 720
Design of Z Purlin:

b
e

D t

b= 2.48 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.071 in rts = 0.555 in

D = 9.84 in D = 250 mm
A = 1.12 in2 t= 1.8 mm
Ix = 15.54 in4 e= 17 mm
Y = 4.921 in 4
b= 63 mm
Sx = 3.158 in3
Iy = 1.183 in
ry = 1.026 in

Dself = 0.0038 kip/ft 1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2

Droof = 0.0781 kip/ft (0.2+0.15kn/m2)
Dll = 0.0164 kip/ft (0.2kn/m2)

Wu = 0.1246 kip/ft (1.2DL+1.6LL)

Mu = 12.99 kip.ft

Mn= 158.03 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

13.17 kip.ft
17.86 kNm

Local buckling:
Flange Buckling
l= 35 =b/t
lp = 9.15 =0.38sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - flange is compact)
Flange is Non Compact
Web Slenderness:
l= 136.888888889 =Dw/t
lp = 90.52 =3.76sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - web is compact)
Web is Non Compact
Lateral Torsional Buckling:
Calculate limiting unbraced lengths,

For bracing at 14.5 ft on center

Lb = 14.5 ft
174 in
Lp = 43.47 in (1.76* ry * sqrt(E/Fy); if Lp less than Lb then OK
OK
Lr = 50.21 in (pi * rts * sqrt(E/0.7Fy); if Lr less than Lb then OK
OK
Calculate one half of the critical lateral torsional buckling stress of the equivalent channel

Lb is greater than Lr, therefore,

Fcr = 1.46 ksi (0.5 * cb *pi^2 * E/(Lb/rts)^2
Fn = Fcr less than Fy hence OK

Mn = 4.61 kip.in
0.38 kip.ft

ph * Mn = 0.35 kip.ft less than Mu hence not OK

Design of Z Purlin:

b
e

D t

b= 7.87 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

tf = 0.394 in
tw = 0.236 in rts = 1.797 in
D = 28.35 in D = 720 mm
A = 12.71 in2 tw = 6 mm A= 0.0082
Ix = 1623.22 in4 Ix = 0.0006756
Y = 14.173 in b= 200 mm Y= 0.36
Sx = 114.527 in 3
tf = 10 mm Sx = 0.002
Iy = 32.064 in Iy = 1.335E-05
ry = 1.588 in

Dself = 0.0432 kip/ft 1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2

Droof = 0.0411 kip/ft (0.2+0.3kn/m2)
Dll = 0.0164 kip/ft (0.2kn/m2)

Wu = 0.1275 kip/ft (1.2DL+1.6LL)

Mu = 13.29 kip.ft

Mnmajor= 5730.71 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

477.56 kip.ft
647.48 kNm

Local buckling:
Flange Buckling
l= 20 =b/t
lp = 9.15 =0.38sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - flange is compact)
Flange is Non Compact
Web Slenderness:
l= 118 =Dw/t
lp = 90.52 =3.76sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - web is compact)
Web is Non Compact
Lateral Torsional Buckling:
Calculate limiting unbraced lengths,

For bracing at 14.5 ft on center

Lb = 14.5 ft
174 in
Lp = 67.30 in (1.76* ry * sqrt(E/Fy); if Lp less than Lb then OK
OK
Lr = 162.44 in (pi * rts * sqrt(E/0.7Fy); if Lr less than Lb then OK
OK
Calculate one half of the critical lateral torsional buckling stress of the equivalent channel

Lb is greater than Lr, therefore,

Fcr = 15.26 ksi (0.5 * cb *pi^2 * E/(Lb/rts)^2
Fn = Fcr less than Fy hence OK

Mn = 1748.11 kip.in
145.68 kip.ft

ph * Mn = 131.11 kip.ft less than Mu hence not OK

m2
m4
m
m3
m4
Design of Z Purlin:

b
e

D t
0.68 1.3 0.68

1.2
8.8

b= 2.76 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.079 in rts = 0.655 in

D = 7.87 in D = 200 mm
A = 1.13 in2 t= 2 mm
Ix = 10.79 in4 e= 17 mm
Y = 3.937 in 4
b= 70 mm
Sx = 2.741 in3
Iy = 1.719 in
ry = 1.231 in
1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
1kN= 0.22481 Kips
Dself = 0.0039 kip/ft 1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
Droof = 0.0288 kip/ft (0.2+0.15kn/m2)
Dll = 0.0164 kip/ft (0.2kn/m2)

Wu= 0.0627 kip/ft (1.2DL+1.6LL)

Mu = 9.78 kip.ft

Mn= 137.16 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

11.43 kip.ft
15.50 kNm

Local buckling:
Flange Buckling
l= 35 =b/t
lp = 9.15 =0.38sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - flange is compact)
 Flange is Non Compact
Web Slenderness:
l= 98 =Dw/t
lp = 90.52 =3.76sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - web is compact)
Web is Non Compact
Lateral Torsional Buckling:
Calculate limiting unbraced lengths,

For bracing at 14.5 ft on center

Lb = 14.5 ft
174 in
Lp = 52.16 in (1.76* ry * sqrt(E/Fy); if Lp less than Lb then OK
OK
Lr = 59.19 in (pi * rts * sqrt(E/0.7Fy); if Lr less than Lb then OK
OK
Calculate one half of the critical lateral torsional buckling stress of the equivalent channel

Lb is greater than Lr, therefore,

Fcr = 2.03 ksi (0.5 * cb *pi^2 * E/(Lb/rts)^2
Fn = Fcr less than Fy hence OK

Mn = 5.56 kip.in
0.46 kip.ft

ph * Mn = 0.42 kip.ft less than Mu hence not OK

kN

1.2

=0.49*C21/12/12
Design of Z Purlin:

b
e

D t
0.7 1.35 0.7

1.2
8.8

b= 2.76 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.039 in rts = 0.655 in

D = 7.87 in D = 200 mm
A = 0.57 in2 t= 1 mm
Ix = 5.52 in4 e= 17 mm
Y = 3.937 in 4
b= 70 mm
Sx = 1.403 in3
Iy = 0.904 in
ry = 1.255 in
1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
1kN= 0.22481 Kips
Mu = 3.37 kip.ft

Mn= 70.19 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

5.85 kip.ft
7.93 kNm

Local buckling:
Flange Buckling
l= 70 =b/t
lp = 9.15 =0.38sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - flange is compact)
Flange is Non Compact
Web Slenderness:
l= 198 =Dw/t
lp = 90.52 =3.76sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - web is compact)
Web is Non Compact
Lateral Torsional Buckling:
Calculate limiting unbraced lengths,

For bracing at 14.5 ft on center

Lb = 14.5 ft
174 in
Lp = 53.19 in (1.76* ry * sqrt(E/Fy); if Lp less than Lb then OK
OK
Lr = 59.19 in (pi * rts * sqrt(E/0.7Fy); if Lr less than Lb then OK
OK
Calculate one half of the critical lateral torsional buckling stress of the equivalent channel

Lb is greater than Lr, therefore,

Fcr = 2.03 ksi (0.5 * cb *pi^2 * E/(Lb/rts)^2
Fn = Fcr less than Fy hence OK

Mn = 2.84 kip.in
0.24 kip.ft

ph * Mn = 0.21 kip.ft less than Mu hence not OK

kN

1.2

=0.49*C21/12/12
Design of Z Purlin:

b
e

D t
1.35 1.45 1.35

1.2
8.8

b= 2.76 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.047 in rts = 0.655 in

D = 7.87 in D = 200 mm
A = 0.69 in2 t= 1.2 mm
Ix = 6.60 in4 e= 17 mm
Y = 3.937 in 4
b= 70 mm
Sx = 1.675 in3
Iy = 1.074 in
ry = 1.250 in
1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
1kN= 0.22481 Kips
Mu = 4.26 kip.ft

Mn= 83.84 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

6.99 kip.ft
9.47 kNm

Local buckling:
Flange Buckling
l= 58.3333333333 =b/t
lp = 9.15 =0.38sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - flange is compact)
Flange is Non Compact
Web Slenderness:
l= 164.666666667 =Dw/t
lp = 90.52 =3.76sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - web is compact)
Web is Non Compact
Lateral Torsional Buckling:
Calculate limiting unbraced lengths,

For bracing at 14.5 ft on center

Lb = 14.5 ft
174 in
Lp = 52.98 in (1.76* ry * sqrt(E/Fy); if Lp less than Lb then OK
OK
Lr = 59.19 in (pi * rts * sqrt(E/0.7Fy); if Lr less than Lb then OK
OK
Calculate one half of the critical lateral torsional buckling stress of the equivalent channel

Lb is greater than Lr, therefore,

Fcr = 2.03 ksi (0.5 * cb *pi^2 * E/(Lb/rts)^2
Fn = Fcr less than Fy hence OK

Mn = 3.40 kip.in
0.28 kip.ft

ph * Mn = 0.25 kip.ft less than Mu hence not OK

kN

1.2

=0.49*C21/12/12
Design of Z Purlin:
Refer to above design calculation, the Fy value considered minimum of specified in above two sheets.
Fy considered for design of purlin:
Fy = 345 N/mm2
Load data provided on the Purlin
Case 4 is considered as worst for design:
Properties of Z shaped Purlin
b
e

D t
1.4 2 1.4 kN

1.2 1.2
8.8

b= 2.76 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.059 in rts = 0.655 in

D = 7.87 in D = 200 mm
A = 0.86 in2 t= 1.5 mm A= 0.000552 m2
Ix = 8.19 in 4
e= 17 mm Ix = 3.408214E-06 m4
Y = 3.937 in 4
b= 70 mm Y= 0.1 m
Sx = 2.080 in 3 Sx = 3.408214E-05
m3

Iy = 1.322 in Iy = 5.503473E-07 m4
ry = 1.243 in
1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
1kN= 0.22481 Kips
Mu = 6.28 kip.ft (=1.4 x M)

Mn= 104.07 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State Refer AISC

8.67 kip.ft
11.76 kNm
=0.49*C21/12/12
Design of Z Purlin:

b
e

D t
1.4 2 1.4

1.2
8.8

b= 2.76 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.059 in rts = 0.655 in

D = 7.87 in D = 200 mm
A = 0.86 in2 t= 1.5 mm A= 0.000552
Ix = 8.19 in4 e= 17 mm Ix = 3.408214E-06
Y = 3.937 in 4
b= 70 mm Y= 0.1
Sx = 2.080 in 3 Sx = 3.408214E-05
Iy = 1.322 in Iy = 5.503473E-07
ry = 1.243 in
1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
1kN= 0.22481 Kips
Mu = 5.38 kip.ft

Mn= 104.07 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

8.67 kip.ft
11.76 kNm

Local buckling:
Flange Buckling
l= 46.6666666667 =b/t
lp = 9.15 =0.38sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - flange is compact)
Flange is Non Compact
Web Slenderness:
l= 131.333333333 =Dw/t
lp = 90.52 =3.76sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - web is compact)
Web is Non Compact
Lateral Torsional Buckling:
Calculate limiting unbraced lengths,

For bracing at 14.5 ft on center

Lb = 14.5 ft
174 in
Lp = 52.67 in (1.76* ry * sqrt(E/Fy); if Lp less than Lb then OK
OK
Lr = 59.19 in (pi * rts * sqrt(E/0.7Fy); if Lr less than Lb then OK
OK
Calculate one half of the critical lateral torsional buckling stress of the equivalent channel

Lb is greater than Lr, therefore,

Fcr = 2.03 ksi (0.5 * cb *pi^2 * E/(Lb/rts)^2
Fn = Fcr less than Fy hence OK

Mn = 4.22 kip.in
0.35 kip.ft

ph * Mn = 0.32 kip.ft less than Mu hence not OK

kN

1.2

m2
m4 =0.49*C21/12/12
m
m3

m4
Design of Z Purlin:

b
e

D t
0.68 1.3 0.68

1.2
8.8

b= 2.76 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.071 in rts = 0.655 in

D = 7.87 in D = 200 mm
A = 1.02 in2 t= 1.8 mm
Ix = 9.76 in4 e= 17 mm
Y = 3.937 in4 b= 70 mm
Sx = 2.478 in3
Iy = 1.563 in
ry = 1.236 in
1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
1kN= 0.22481 Kips
Dself = 0.0035 kip/ft 1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
Droof = 0.0288 kip/ft (0.2+0.15kn/m2)
Dll = 0.0164 kip/ft (0.2kn/m2)

Wu= 0.0619 kip/ft (1.2DL+1.6LL)

Mu = 9.71 kip.ft

Mn= 124.02 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

10.33 kip.ft
14.01 kNm

Local buckling:
Flange Buckling
l= 38.8888888889 =b/t
lp = 9.15 =0.38sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - flange is compact)
 Flange is Non Compact
Web Slenderness:
l= 109.111111111 =Dw/t
lp = 90.52 =3.76sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - web is compact)
Web is Non Compact
Lateral Torsional Buckling:
Calculate limiting unbraced lengths,

For bracing at 14.5 ft on center

Lb = 14.5 ft
174 in
Lp = 52.36 in (1.76* ry * sqrt(E/Fy); if Lp less than Lb then OK
OK
Lr = 59.19 in (pi * rts * sqrt(E/0.7Fy); if Lr less than Lb then OK
OK
Calculate one half of the critical lateral torsional buckling stress of the equivalent channel

Lb is greater than Lr, therefore,

Fcr = 2.03 ksi (0.5 * cb *pi^2 * E/(Lb/rts)^2
Fn = Fcr less than Fy hence OK

Mn = 5.02 kip.in
0.42 kip.ft

ph * Mn = 0.38 kip.ft less than Mu hence not OK

kN

1.2

=0.49*C21/12/12
Design of Z Purlin:

b
e

D t
0.7 1.35 0.7

1.2
8.8

b= 2.76 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.071 in rts = 0.655 in

D = 7.87 in D = 200 mm
A = 1.02 in2 t= 1.8 mm
Ix = 9.76 in4 e= 17 mm
Y = 3.937 in 4
b= 70 mm
Sx = 2.478 in3
Iy = 1.563 in
ry = 1.236 in
1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
1kN= 0.22481 Kips
Dself = 0.0035 kip/ft 1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
Droof = 0.0288 kip/ft (0.2+0.15kn/m2)
Dll = 0.0164 kip/ft (0.2kn/m2)

Wu= 0.0619 kip/ft (1.2DL+1.6LL)

Mu = 9.83 kip.ft

Mn= 124.02 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

10.33 kip.ft
14.01 kNm

Local buckling:
Flange Buckling
l= 38.8888888889 =b/t
lp = 9.15 =0.38sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - flange is compact)
 Flange is Non Compact
Web Slenderness:
l= 109.111111111 =Dw/t
lp = 90.52 =3.76sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - web is compact)
Web is Non Compact
Lateral Torsional Buckling:
Calculate limiting unbraced lengths,

For bracing at 14.5 ft on center

Lb = 14.5 ft
174 in
Lp = 52.36 in (1.76* ry * sqrt(E/Fy); if Lp less than Lb then OK
OK
Lr = 59.19 in (pi * rts * sqrt(E/0.7Fy); if Lr less than Lb then OK
OK
Calculate one half of the critical lateral torsional buckling stress of the equivalent channel

Lb is greater than Lr, therefore,

Fcr = 2.03 ksi (0.5 * cb *pi^2 * E/(Lb/rts)^2
Fn = Fcr less than Fy hence OK

Mn = 5.02 kip.in
0.42 kip.ft

ph * Mn = 0.38 kip.ft less than Mu hence not OK

kN

1.2

=0.49*C21/12/12
Design of Z Purlin:

b
e

D t
1.35 1.45 1.35

1.2
8.8

b= 2.76 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.079 in rts = 0.655 in

D = 7.87 in D = 200 mm
A = 1.13 in2 t= 2 mm
Ix = 10.79 in4 e= 17 mm
Y = 3.937 in 4
b= 70 mm
Sx = 2.741 in3
Iy = 1.719 in
ry = 1.231 in
1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
1kN= 0.22481 Kips
Dself = 0.0039 kip/ft 1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
Droof = 0.0288 kip/ft (0.2+0.15kn/m2)
Dll = 0.0164 kip/ft (0.2kn/m2)

Wu= 0.0627 kip/ft (1.2DL+1.6LL)

Mu = 10.79 kip.ft

Mn= 137.16 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

11.43 kip.ft
15.50 kNm

Local buckling:
Flange Buckling
l= 35 =b/t
lp = 9.15 =0.38sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - flange is compact)
 Flange is Non Compact
Web Slenderness:
l= 98 =Dw/t
lp = 90.52 =3.76sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - web is compact)
Web is Non Compact
Lateral Torsional Buckling:
Calculate limiting unbraced lengths,

For bracing at 14.5 ft on center

Lb = 14.5 ft
174 in
Lp = 52.16 in (1.76* ry * sqrt(E/Fy); if Lp less than Lb then OK
OK
Lr = 59.19 in (pi * rts * sqrt(E/0.7Fy); if Lr less than Lb then OK
OK
Calculate one half of the critical lateral torsional buckling stress of the equivalent channel

Lb is greater than Lr, therefore,

Fcr = 2.03 ksi (0.5 * cb *pi^2 * E/(Lb/rts)^2
Fn = Fcr less than Fy hence OK

Mn = 5.56 kip.in
0.46 kip.ft

ph * Mn = 0.42 kip.ft less than Mu hence not OK

kN

1.2

=0.49*C21/12/12
Design of Z Purlin:

b
e

D t
1.35 1.45 1.35

1.2
8.8

b= 2.76 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.079 in rts = 0.655 in

D = 7.87 in D = 200 mm
A = 1.13 in2 t= 2 mm
Ix = 10.79 in4 e= 17 mm
Y = 3.937 in 4
b= 70 mm
Sx = 2.741 in3
Iy = 1.719 in
ry = 1.231 in
1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
1kN= 0.22481 Kips
Dself = 0.0039 kip/ft 1kn/m2= 0.0208854 Kips/ft2
Droof = 0.0288 kip/ft (0.2+0.15kn/m2)
Dll = 0.0164 kip/ft (0.2kn/m2)

Wu= 0.0627 kip/ft (1.2DL+1.6LL)

Mu = 10.79 kip.ft

Mn= 137.16 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

11.43 kip.ft
15.50 kNm

Local buckling:
Flange Buckling
l= 35 =b/t
lp = 9.15 =0.38sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - flange is compact)
 Flange is Non Compact
Web Slenderness:
l= 98 =Dw/t
lp = 90.52 =3.76sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - web is compact)
Web is Non Compact
Lateral Torsional Buckling:
Calculate limiting unbraced lengths,

For bracing at 14.5 ft on center

Lb = 14.5 ft
174 in
Lp = 52.16 in (1.76* ry * sqrt(E/Fy); if Lp less than Lb then OK
OK
Lr = 59.19 in (pi * rts * sqrt(E/0.7Fy); if Lr less than Lb then OK
OK
Calculate one half of the critical lateral torsional buckling stress of the equivalent channel

Lb is greater than Lr, therefore,

Fcr = 2.03 ksi (0.5 * cb *pi^2 * E/(Lb/rts)^2
Fn = Fcr less than Fy hence OK

Mn = 5.56 kip.in
0.46 kip.ft

ph * Mn = 0.42 kip.ft less than Mu hence not OK

kN

1.2

=0.49*C21/12/12
Design of Z Purlin:
b
e
0.067 0.067 kips
D t kips
S. Fact = 2 0.315 0.585 0.315

1.2 2 1.2 1.2

8.8
R1= 0.674 kips

b= 2.76 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.138 in rts = 0.655 in

D = 7.87 in D = 200 mm
A = 1.95 in2 t= 3.5 mm A = 0.001 m2
Ix = 18.23 in 4
e= 17 mm
Y = 3.937 in4 b= 70 mm
Sx = 4.632 in3
Iy = 2.788 in
ry = 1.195 in
1kn/m2= 0.0209 Kips/ft2
1kN= 0.2248 Kips
Dself = 0.0066 kip/ft 1kn/m2= 0.0209 Kips/ft2
Droof = 0.0151 kip/ft (0.22kn/m)
Dll = 0.0493 kip/ft (0.6kn/m2)

Wu= 0.1224 kip/ft (S.F. x DL+1.6LL)

Mu = 18.92 kip.ft = 25.65 kNm

Mn= 231.76 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

19.31 kip.ft
26.19 kNm

SL.No. S.F. Mu Mn Thickness

1 1 18.14 19.15 2.5
2 1.2 19.58 20.22 2.65
3 1.4 21.04 21.29 2.8
4 1.6 22.54 22.71 3
5 1.8 24.06 24.11 3.2
6 2 25.65 26.19 3.5
 6.17 kips.ft = 8.360 kNm

Dself = 0.0989102
Droof = 0.22 =0.49*C21/12/12
Dll = 0.72

Wu = 1.7898204
Mu = 25.685463
Design of Z Purlin:

b
e
0.067 0.067
D t
0.315 0.585 0.315

1.2
8.8
R1= 0.674 kips

b= 2.76 in Fy = 345 N/mm2 = 50.03811 Ksi

e= 0.67 in

t = 0.138 in rts = 0.655 in

D = 7.87 in D = 200 mm
A = 1.95 in2 t= 3.5 mm A = 0.001
Ix = 18.23 in4 e= 17 mm
Y = 3.937 in 4
b= 70 mm
Sx = 4.632 in3
Iy = 2.788 in
ry = 1.195 in
1kn/m2= 0.0209 Kips/ft2
1kN= 0.2248 Kips
Dself = 0.0066 kip/ft 1kn/m2= 0.0209 Kips/ft2
Droof = 0.0151 kip/ft (0.22kn/m)
Dll = 0.0493 kip/ft (0.6kn/m2)

Wu= 0.1224 kip/ft (2DL+1.6LL)

Mu = 18.92 kip.ft = 25.65 kNm

Mn= 231.76 Kip-in =(Fy*Sx) Limit State

19.31 kip.ft
26.19 kNm

Local buckling:
Flange Buckling
l= 20 =b/t
lp = 9.15 =0.38sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - flange is compact)
 Flange is Non Compact
Web Slenderness:
l= 55.1428571429 =Dw/t
lp = 90.52 =3.76sqrt(E/Fy); (if l less than lp - web is compact)
Web is Non Compact
Lateral Torsional Buckling:
Calculate limiting unbraced lengths,

For bracing at 14.5 ft on center

Lb = 14.5 ft
174 in
Lp = 50.63 in (1.76* ry * sqrt(E/Fy); if Lp less than Lb then OK
OK
Lr = 59.19 in (pi * rts * sqrt(E/0.7Fy); if Lr less than Lb then OK
OK
Calculate one half of the critical lateral torsional buckling stress of the equivalent channel

Lb is greater than Lr, therefore,

Fcr = 2.03 ksi (0.5 * cb *pi^2 * E/(Lb/rts)^2
Fn = Fcr less than Fy hence OK

Mn = 9.39 kip.in
0.78 kip.ft

ph * Mn = 0.70 kip.ft less than Mu hence not OK

kips
6.17 kips.ft = 8.360 kNm
kips

1.2

m2 Dself = 0.0989102
Droof = 0.22 =0.49*C21/12/12
Dll = 0.72

Wu = 1.7898204
Mu = 25.685463
 Table I-4 Gross Section Properties of Z-Section with Lips (AISI Manual, 2002)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
12ZS3.25x105 1 ID D B t d g R A Wt Ix Sx rx Iy Sy ry Ixy Ix2 Iy2 rmin q J Cw
in in in in deg in in2 lbs/ft in4 in3 in in4 in3 in in4 in4 in4 in deg in4 in6
10ZS2.25x105 25 1 12ZS3.25x105 12 3.25 0.105 0.990 50 0.1875 2.090 7.12 43.700 7.290 4.57 4.670 1.220 1.490 10.200 2.180 46.20 1.020 76.3 0.007690 123.000
10ZS2.25x59 29 2 12ZS3.25x85 12 3.25 0.085 0.960 50 0.1875 1.700 5.76 35.500 5.920 5.58 3.750 0.982 1.490 8.210 1.760 37.50 1.020 76.3 0.004080 98.600
10ZS2.25x65 28 3 12ZS3.25x70 12 3.25 0.070 0.930 50 0.1875 1.400 4.75 29.300 4.890 4.58 3.070 0.806 1.480 6.740 1.440 31.00 1.020 76.4 0.002280 80.800
10ZS2.25x70 27 4
10ZS2.25x85 26 5 12ZS2.75x105 12 2.75 0.105 0.990 50 0.1875 1.990 6.76 40.000 6.670 4.49 3.130 0.938 1.250 7.780 1.550 41.60 0.883 78.6 0.007310 85.100
10ZS2.75x105 19 6 12ZS2.75x85 12 2.75 0.085 0.960 50 0.1875 1.610 5.47 32.500 5.420 4.49 2.510 0.755 1.250 6.280 1.250 33.80 0.880 78.6 0.003880 68.400
10ZS2.75x59 23 7 12ZS2.75x70 12 2.75 0.070 0.930 50 0.1875 1.330 4.51 26.800 4.470 4.50 2.050 0.620 1.240 5.160 1.020 27.90 0.878 78.7 0.002170 56.000
10ZS2.75x65 22 8
10ZS2.75x70 21 9 12ZS2.25x105 12 2.25 0.105 0.990 50 0.1875 1.880 6.40 36.300 6.050 4.39 1.960 0.692 1.020 5.710 1.030 37.20 0.741 80.8 0.006920 55.500
10ZS2.75x85 20 10 12ZS2.25x85 12 2.25 0.085 0.960 50 0.1875 1.530 5.18 29.500 4.910 4.40 1.570 0.557 1.020 4.610 0.831 30.20 0.738 80.9 0.003670 44.600
10ZS3.25x105 13 11 12ZS2.25x70 12 2.25 0.070 0.930 50 0.1875 1.260 4.27 24.300 4.060 4.40 1.280 0.457 1.010 3.780 0.681 24.90 0.736 80.9 0.002050 36.500
10ZS3.25x59 17 12
10ZS3.25x65 16 13 10ZS3.25x105 10 3.25 0.105 0.990 50 0.1875 1.880 6.40 28.400 5.690 3.89 4.670 1.220 1.580 8.410 2.000 31.10 1.030 72.4 0.006920 81.800
10ZS3.25x70 15 14 10ZS3.25x85 10 3.25 0.085 0.960 50 0.1875 1.530 5.18 23.100 4.620 3.89 3.750 0.982 1.570 6.790 1.610 25.30 1.030 72.5 0.003670 65.900
10ZS3.25x85 14 15 10ZS3.25x70 10 3.25 0.070 0.930 50 0.1875 1.260 4.27 19.100 3.820 3.90 3.070 0.806 1.560 5.590 1.320 20.90 1.020 72.6 0.002050 54.000
12ZS2.25x105 9 16 10ZS3.25x65 10 3.25 0.065 0.920 50 0.1875 1.170 3.96 17.800 3.550 3.90 2.850 0.747 1.560 5.180 1.220 19.40 1.020 72.6 0.001640 50.100
12ZS2.25x70 11 17 10ZS3.25x59 10 3.25 0.059 0.910 50 0.1875 1.060 3.60 16.100 3.230 3.91 2.580 0.677 1.560 4.700 1.110 17.60 1.020 72.6 0.001230 45.300
12ZS2.25x85 10 18
12ZS2.75x105 5 19 10ZS2.75x105 10 2.75 0.105 0.990 50 0.1875 1.780 6.05 25.900 5.170 3.81 3.130 0.938 1.330 6.440 1.430 27.60 0.897 75.2 0.006540 57.000
12ZS2.75x70 7 20 10ZS2.75x85 10 2.75 0.085 0.960 50 0.1875 1.440 4.90 21.000 4.210 3.82 2.510 0.755 1.320 5.200 1.150 22.40 0.894 75.4 0.003470 45.800
12ZS2.75x85 6 21 10ZS2.75x70 10 2.75 0.070 0.930 50 0.1875 1.190 4.03 17.400 3.470 3.83 2.050 0.620 1.320 4.270 0.943 18.50 0.892 75.4 0.001940 37.500
12ZS3.25x105 1 22 10ZS2.75x65 10 2.75 0.065 0.920 50 0.1875 1.100 3.74 16.200 3.230 3.83 1.900 0.575 1.310 3.960 0.874 17.20 0.891 75.5 0.001550 34.800
12ZS3.25x70 3 23 10ZS2.75x59 10 2.75 0.059 0.910 50 0.1875 0.999 3.40 14.700 2.940 3.83 1.720 0.521 1.310 3.590 0.792 15.60 0.890 75.5 0.001160 31.500
12ZS3.25x85 2 24
3.5ZS1.5x59 73 25 10ZS2.25x105 10 2.25 0.105 0.990 50 0.1875 1.670 5.69 23.300 4.660 3.73 1.960 0.692 1.080 4.720 0.962 24.30 0.758 78.1 0.006150 37.300
3.5ZS1.5x65 72 26 10ZS2.25x85 10 2.25 0.085 0.960 50 0.1875 1.360 4.61 18.900 3.790 3.74 1.570 0.557 1.080 3.810 0.773 19.70 0.756 78.2 0.003260 30.000
3.5ZS1.5x70 71 27 10ZS2.25x70 10 2.25 0.070 0.930 50 0.1875 1.120 3.79 15.600 3.130 3.75 1.280 0.457 1.070 3.130 0.633 16.30 0.753 78.2 0.001820 24.500
4ZS2.25x59 69 28 10ZS2.25x65 10 2.25 0.065 0.920 50 0.1875 1.040 3.52 14.500 2.910 3.75 1.190 0.424 1.070 2.900 0.587 15.20 0.753 78.3 0.001460 22.800
4ZS2.25x65 68 29 10ZS2.25x59 10 2.25 0.059 0.910 50 0.1875 0.940 3.20 13.200 2.640 3.75 1.080 0.384 1.070 2.630 0.531 13.80 0.752 78.3 0.001090 20.600
4ZS2.25x70 67 30
6ZS2.25x105 61 31 9ZS2.25x105 9 2.25 0.105 0.990 50 0.1875 1.570 5.33 18.100 4.020 3.39 1.960 0.692 1.120 4.220 0.920 19.10 0.766 76.2 0.005760 29.700
6ZS2.25x59 65 32 9ZS2.25x85 9 2.25 0.085 0.960 50 0.1875 1.270 4.32 14.700 3.270 3.40 1.570 0.557 1.110 3.410 0.739 15.50 0.763 76.3 0.003060 23.800
6ZS2.25x65 64 33 9ZS2.25x70 9 2.25 0.070 0.930 50 0.1875 1.050 3.56 12.200 2.700 3.41 1.280 0.457 1.110 2.800 0.605 12.80 0.761 76.4 0.001710 19.500
6ZS2.25x70 63 34 9ZS2.25x65 9 2.25 0.065 0.920 50 0.1875 0.971 3.30 11.300 2.510 3.41 1.190 0.424 1.110 2.600 0.561 11.90 0.760 76.4 0.001370 18.100
6ZS2.25x85 62 35 9ZS2.25x59 9 2.25 0.059 0.910 50 0.1875 0.881 3.00 10.300 2.280 3.41 1.080 0.384 1.110 2.360 0.508 10.80 0.759 76.4 0.001020 16.400
7ZS2.25x105 55 36
7ZS2.25x59 59 37 8ZS3.25x105 8 3.25 0.105 0.990 50 0.1875 1.670 5.69 16.900 4.230 3.18 4.670 1.220 1.670 6.660 1.750 19.80 1.020 66.3 0.006150 49.900
7ZS2.25x65 58 38 8ZS3.25x85 8 3.25 0.085 0.960 50 0.1875 1.360 4.61 13.800 3.440 3.19 3.750 0.982 1.660 5.380 1.410 16.10 1.020 66.5 0.003260 40.100
7ZS2.25x70 57 39 8ZS3.25x70 8 3.25 0.070 0.930 50 0.1875 1.120 3.79 11.400 2.850 3.19 3.070 0.806 1.660 4.430 1.150 13.30 1.020 66.6 0.001820 32.900
7ZS2.25x85 56 40 8ZS3.25x65 8 3.25 0.065 0.920 50 0.1875 1.040 3.52 10.600 2.650 3.20 2.850 0.747 1.660 4.110 1.070 12.40 1.020 66.6 0.001460 30.500
8ZS2.25x105 49 41 8ZS3.25x59 8 3.25 0.059 0.910 50 0.1875 0.940 3.20 9.620 2.410 3.20 2.580 0.677 1.660 3.730 0.970 11.20 1.020 66.7 0.001090 27.600
8ZS2.25x59 53 42
8ZS2.25x65 52 43 8ZS2.75x105 8 2.75 0.105 0.990 50 0.1875 1.570 5.33 15.300 3.820 3.12 3.130 0.938 1.410 5.090 1.280 17.10 0.902 70.0 0.005760 34.900
8ZS2.25x70 51 44 8ZS2.75x85 8 2.75 0.085 0.960 50 0.1875 1.270 4.32 12.400 3.110 3.13 2.510 0.755 1.410 4.110 1.030 13.90 0.899 70.2 0.003060 28.000
8ZS2.25x85 50 45 8ZS2.75x70 8 2.75 0.070 0.930 50 0.1875 1.050 3.56 10.300 2.570 3.14 2.050 0.620 1.400 3.380 0.841 11.50 0.897 70.3 0.001710 23.000
8ZS2.75x105 43 46 8ZS2.75x65 8 2.75 0.065 0.920 50 0.1875 0.971 3.30 9.560 2.390 3.14 1.900 0.575 1.400 3.140 0.780 10.70 0.896 70.3 0.001370 21.300
8ZS2.75x59 47 47 8ZS2.75x59 8 2.75 0.059 0.910 50 0.1875 0.881 3.00 8.690 2.170 3.14 1.720 0.521 1.400 2.850 0.706 9.71 0.895 70.4 0.001020 19.300
8ZS2.75x65 46 48
8ZS2.75x70 45 49 8ZS2.25x105 8 2.25 0.105 0.990 50 0.1875 1.460 4.98 13.600 3.410 3.05 1.960 0.692 1.160 3.730 0.872 14.70 0.772 73.7 0.005380 22.900
8ZS2.75x85 44 50 8ZS2.25x85 8 2.25 0.085 0.960 50 0.1875 1.190 4.03 11.100 2.770 3.06 1.570 0.557 1.150 3.010 0.700 12.00 0.769 73.9 0.002850 18.400
8ZS3.25x105 37 51 8ZS2.25x70 8 2.25 0.070 0.930 50 0.1875 0.976 3.32 9.180 2.300 3.07 1.280 0.457 1.150 2.470 0.573 9.89 0.767 74.0 0.001590 15.100
8ZS3.25x59 41 52 8ZS2.25x65 8 2.25 0.065 0.920 50 0.1875 0.906 3.08 8.540 2.130 3.07 1.190 0.424 1.150 2.300 0.532 9.20 0.766 74.0 0.001280 14.000
8ZS3.25x65 40 53 8ZS2.25x59 8 2.25 0.059 0.910 50 0.1875 0.822 2.80 7.760 1.940 3.07 1.080 0.384 1.140 2.080 0.481 8.36 0.765 74.0 0.000954 12.700
8ZS3.25x70 39 54
8ZS3.25x85 38 55 7ZS2.25x105 7 2.25 0.105 0.990 50 0.1875 1.360 4.62 9.920 2.830 2.70 1.960 0.692 1.200 3.230 0.815 11.10 0.774 70.5 0.004990 17.100
9ZS2.25x105 31 56 7ZS2.25x85 7 2.25 0.085 0.960 50 0.1875 1.100 3.74 8.090 2.310 2.71 1.570 0.557 1.200 2.610 0.655 9.01 0.772 70.6 0.002650 13.800
9ZS2.25x59 35 57 7ZS2.25x70 7 2.25 0.070 0.930 50 0.1875 0.906 3.08 6.700 1.910 2.72 1.280 0.457 1.190 2.150 0.536 7.45 0.769 70.8 0.001480 11.300
9ZS2.25x65 34 58 7ZS2.25x65 7 2.25 0.065 0.920 50 0.1875 0.841 2.86 6.230 1.780 2.72 1.190 0.424 1.190 1.990 0.497 6.92 0.769 70.8 0.001180 10.500
9ZS2.25x70 33 59 7ZS2.25x59 7 2.25 0.059 0.910 50 0.1875 0.763 2.60 5.670 1.620 2.72 1.080 0.384 1.190 1.810 0.450 6.29 0.768 70.9 0.000886 9.460
9ZS2.25x85 32 60
61 6ZS2.25x105 6 2.25 0.105 0.990 50 0.1875 1.250 4.26 6.890 2.300 2.35 1.960 0.692 1.250 2.730 0.745 8.11 0.771 66.0 0.004610 12.300
62 6ZS2.25x85 6 2.25 0.085 0.960 50 0.1875 1.020 3.45 5.630 1.880 2.36 1.570 0.557 1.250 2.210 0.599 6.60 0.768 66.3 0.002440 9.850
63 6ZS2.25x70 6 2.25 0.070 0.930 50 0.1875 0.836 2.84 4.660 1.550 2.36 1.280 0.457 1.240 1.820 0.490 5.46 0.766 66.4 0.001360 8.070
64 6ZS2.25x65 6 2.25 0.065 0.920 50 0.1875 0.776 2.64 4.340 1.450 2.37 1.190 0.424 1.240 1.690 0.455 5.08 0.765 66.5 0.001090 7.480
65 6ZS2.25x59 6 2.25 0.059 0.910 50 0.1875 0.704 2.39 3.950 1.320 2.37 1.080 0.384 1.240 1.530 0.412 4.62 0.764 66.6 0.000817 6.770
66
67 4ZS2.25x70 4 2.25 0.070 0.930 50 0.1875 0.696 2.37 1.820 0.910 1.62 1.280 0.457 1.360 1.170 0.355 2.75 0.714 51.5 0.001140 3.380
68 4ZS2.25x65 4 2.25 0.065 0.920 50 0.1875 0.646 2.20 1.700 0.848 1.62 1.190 0.424 1.360 1.090 0.329 2.56 0.714 51.6 0.000910 3.140
69 4ZS2.25x59 4 2.25 0.059 0.910 50 0.1875 0.586 1.99 1.550 0.773 1.62 1.080 0.384 1.360 0.986 0.298 2.32 0.713 51.7 0.000680 2.840
70
71 3.5ZS1.5x70 3.5 1.5 0.070 0.680 50 0.1875 0.521 1.77 0.985 0.563 1.38 0.396 0.208 0.872 0.472 0.134 1.25 0.508 61.0 0.000850 0.830
72 3.5ZS1.5x65 3.5 1.5 0.065 0.670 50 0.1875 0.483 1.64 0.919 0.525 1.38 0.367 0.193 0.871 0.438 0.125 1.16 0.508 61.1 0.000681 0.769
73 3.5ZS1.5x59 3.5 1.5 0.059 0.660 50 0.1875 0.439 1.49 0.838 0.479 1.38 0.331 0.175 0.868 0.398 0.113 1.06 0.507 61.2 0.000509 0.695