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Solan Bab 3 Struktur

The document discusses the structure and functions of the plasma membrane based on the fluid mosaic model. It includes diagrams of the plasma membrane structure labeling components like phospholipids and carrier proteins. Multiple choice and structured questions assess learner understanding of membrane transport mechanisms and how substances move across the membrane through diffusion, osmosis, and carrier proteins.

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Muhammad Amir
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252 views5 pages

Solan Bab 3 Struktur

The document discusses the structure and functions of the plasma membrane based on the fluid mosaic model. It includes diagrams of the plasma membrane structure labeling components like phospholipids and carrier proteins. Multiple choice and structured questions assess learner understanding of membrane transport mechanisms and how substances move across the membrane through diffusion, osmosis, and carrier proteins.

Uploaded by

Muhammad Amir
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SOALAN STRUKTUR (12 MARKAH)

2 Diagram 2 shows the structure of plasma membrane based on the fluid mosaic model.
Rajah 2 menunjukkan struktur membrane plasma berdasarkan model bendalir mozek.

Diagram 2
Rajah 2

(a) (i) Name structure X and Y.


Namakan struktur X dan Y.

X : ……………………………………………….

Y : ……………………………………………….
[ 2 marks ]

(ii) What is the characteristic of structure X ?


Apakah ciri struktur X ?

…………………..……………………………………………………………………......
………………………………………………………………………………................
[ 1 mark ]

(iii) Name one example of substance P. Why does it move into the cell through
structure X ?
Namakan satu contoh bahan P. Mengapakah ia bergerak ke dalam sel
melalui
struktur X ?

…………………..……………………………………………………………………....
………………………………………………………………………………................
[ 2 marks ]
(b) State the characteristics of substance Q. Explain how does Q transported into
the cell.
Nyatakan ciri-ciri bahan Q. Terangkan bagaimana Q diangkut ke dalam sel.

.....……………………………….
……………………………………………………………

.......……………………………………………………………………………………………
[ 2 marks ]

(c) A respiratory poison is added into the water that contains Paramecium sp.
Explain the effects of poison on the movement of substance R into Paramecium
sp.
Racun respirasi ditambahkan ke dalam air yang mengandungi Paramecium sp.
Terangkan kesan racun tersebut terhadap pergerakan bahan R ke dalam
Paramecium sp.

.....……………………………….
………………………………………………………… .......
…………………………………………………………………………………………

[ 3 marks ]

(d) The concentration of iodine ion in Nitella sp. , an alga is higher as compared to it
surrounding. However, it still can absorb the iodine from its surrounding.
Name the process and explain how it is happened.
Kepekatan ion iodine dalam Nitella sp. suatu alga adalah tinggi berbanding
di persekitaran. Walau bagaimanapun, ia masih boleh menyerap iodine dari
persekitarannya. Namakan proses yang terlibat dan bagaimana ia berlaku.

.....……………………………….…………………………………………………………

.......……………………………………………………………………………………………

[ 2 marks ]
SOALAN OBJEKTIF (5 markah)

1 The structure labelled X in Diagram 1 is known as a


R Struktur berlabel X di dalam Rajah 1 adalah
P

Diagram 1
Rajah 1

A cholesterol C phospholipid
kolesterol fosfolipid
B pore protein D carrier protein
protein liang protein pembawa

2 Which of the following terms explain a process of water movement from a


R hypotonic solution to a hypertonic solution through a semi-permeable
P membrane?
Manakah antara istilah berikut yang menerangkan proses pergerakan air
daripada larutan hipotonik kepada larutan hipertonik melalui selaput separa
telap?

A Osmosis C Active transport


Osmosis Pengangkutan aktif
B Difusion D Passive transport
Resapan Pengangkutan pasif

3 Diagram 2 shows the structure of a plasma membrane.


S Rajah 2 menunjukkan struktur membran plasma.
F

Diagram 2 / Rajah 2
Which of the following molecules can pass through P?
Manakah antara molekul berikut dapat merentasi P?

A Amino Acid C Glycogen


Amino Asid Glikogen
B Water D Starch
Air Kanji

4 Diagram 3 shows an animal cell.


S Rajah 3 menunjukkan sel haiwan.
P

Diagram 3 / Rajah 3
Which of the following statements is true about structure X?
Antara berikut, yang manakah benar tentang struktur X?

A It allows only water to pass through it


Ia membenarkan hanya air melaluinya
B It does not allow any substances to pass through it
Ia tidak membenarkan mana-mana bahan melaluinya
C It allows only selected substances to pass through it
Ia hanya membenarkan bahan-bahan terpilih sahaja melaluinya
D It allows all substances to pass through it
Ia membenarkan semua bahan melaluinya

5 Which of the following factors affect the movement of molecules across the plasma
T membrane ?
A Manakah antara faktor-faktor berikut mempengaruhi pergerakaan bahan merentasi
membran plasma?

I the solubility of the molecules in lipid


kelarutan molekul di dalam lipid
II the shape of molecules
bentuk molekul
III the polarity of the molecules
kekutuban molekul
IV the size of molecules
saiz molekul

A I and III only C I, III and IV


I dan III sahaja I, III dan IV
B III and IV D I and II
III dan IV I dan II

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