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Table A Commonly Used Material Specification Reference Chart

This table provides information on commonly used material specifications for balls and ball bearings. It lists various material grades along with their associated standards, typical hardness ranges, and common ball sizes. Materials include alloy steels, corrosion-resistant steels, carbon steels, aluminum, brass, bronze, monel, tungsten carbide and others. For each material, the table provides the relevant industry standard or designation, typical Rockwell hardness range, and common ball bearing sizes in both metric and imperial units.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
70 views1 page

Table A Commonly Used Material Specification Reference Chart

This table provides information on commonly used material specifications for balls and ball bearings. It lists various material grades along with their associated standards, typical hardness ranges, and common ball sizes. Materials include alloy steels, corrosion-resistant steels, carbon steels, aluminum, brass, bronze, monel, tungsten carbide and others. For each material, the table provides the relevant industry standard or designation, typical Rockwell hardness range, and common ball bearing sizes in both metric and imperial units.

Uploaded by

Phong Tong
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Table A

Commonly Used material specification reference chart


Typical size ranges
SAE Typical Ball for various grades
Material Common Standard unified Number Hardness (1)(2) grade mm inch

3 0,8-25 1/32 - 1
5,10 0,3-38 1/64 – 1-1/2
Chrome alloy steel AISI/SAE E52100 G–52986 Rc 60-67 (3,5) 16,24
AISI/SAE E51100 48-100
200 0,8-75 1/32 – 2-7/8
500
1000 10-115 3/8 – 4-1/2

3
Alloy tool steel AISI/SAE M50 T-44004 Rc 58-65(4,5) 5,10,16 0,8-12 1/32 –1/2
24,48 0.8-40 1/32 – 1-5/8
AISI/SAE T1 T 12001 Rc 60-65 (3,5)

AISI/SAE 440C S-44004 Rc 58-65 (4,5)


Corrosion resisting AISI/SAE 4408 S-44003 Rc 55-62 (4,5) 3,5,10.16 0,3-19 1/64 – ¾
Hardened steel AISI/SAE 420 S-42000 Rc 52min (4,5) 24 0,8-25 1/32 – 1
AISI/SAE 410 S-41000 Rb 97 Rc 41 (4,5) 48 0,8-50 1/32 – 2
AISI/SAE329 S-32900 Rb 45 min (4,5) 100,200 0,8-115 1/32 – 4-1/2

AISI/SAE 302 S-30200 Rc 25-39 (5,6)


Corrosion resisting AISI/SAE 304 S-30400 Rc 25-39 (5,6) 100,200
Unhardened steel AISI/SAE 305 S-30500 Rc 25-39 (5,6) 500 1,5-19 1/16 – ¾
AISI/SAE 316 S-31600 Rc 25-39 (5,6)
AISI/SAE 430 S-43000 Ra 48-63 (5)

AISI/SAE 1008 G-10080 Rc 60min (2)


AISI/SAE 1013 G-10130 Rc 60minb (2) 100,200
Carbon steel (7) AISI/SAE 1018 G-10180 Rc 60min (2) 500 1,5-38 1/16 – 1-1/2
AISI/SAE 1022 G-10220 Rc 60min (“) 1000

Silicon molybdenum
Steel AISI/SAE S 2 T-41902 Rc 52-60 (3) 200 6,5-28 1/4- 1-1/8

Aluminium AA-2017 A-92017 Rb 54-72 300 1,5-25 1/16 – 1

Aluminium bronze CDA-624 C- 62400 Rb 94-98


CDA-630 C-63000 Rb 94-98 200 20-100 13/16 – 4

100,200
Brass CDA –260 C-26000 Rb 75-87 500 1,5-19 1/16 –3/4
1000

200,500
Bronze CDA-464 C-46400 Rb 75-98 1,5-19 1/16 – 3/4
1000

100,200
Monel 400 AMS-4730 N-04400 Rb 85-92 1,5-19 1/16 – 3/4
500

Monel K-500 OA-N-286 N-05500 Rc 27min 100 1,5-19 1/16 – 3/4


200 1,5-45 1/16 – 1-11/16

5 1,2-12 3/64 – 1/2


Tungsten carbide JIC Carbide Not applicable Ra 84-91,5 10 1,2-19 3/64 – 3/4
Classification 16 1,2-25 3/64 – 1
24 1,2-32 3/64 – 1-1/4

Notes:
1. Rockwell hardness tests shall be conducted on paralle flats in accordance with ASTM Standar E-18 unless otherwise specified.
2. Hardness readings taken on spherical surfaces are subject to the corrections shown in table H, appendix B3. hardness readings for carbon
steel balls smaller than 6mm(1/8 inch) shall be taken by the microhardness method or as agreed between manufacturer and perchaser.
3. Hardness of balls in any one lot shall be within 3 points on Rockwell C scale.
4. Hardness of balls in any one lot shall be within 4 points on Rockwell C scale.
5. Where microhardness is used see appendix B1. When microhardness method is used the Rockwell hardness values given above are
converted to DPH in accordance with ASTM Standard E-140 “Standard Hardness Conversion tables for metals.”
6. Annealed hardness of Rb 75-90 is available when specified.
7. Choice of carbon steels shown to be at ball manufacturer’s option

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