Share MCQS MODULE 5 RGPV MATHEMATICS III
Share MCQS MODULE 5 RGPV MATHEMATICS III
MATHEMATICS – III
MCQS
Module 5
CONCEPT OF PROBABILITY
Probability of success
Probability of failure
Expected value of x
Random variable
Variance of x
Probability mass function (distribution)
Probability density function
Mean of the distribution
Standard deviation
Two
One
Zero
Infinity
a E(x)
b E(Y)
a E(x)+b E(y)
a b (E(x)+E(y))
Mean and variance of Bernoulli distribution
p, p^2
p, p q
p, 1- p
0, p
{
( )
√
1
2
3
4
A random variable X has following probability function:
1 3
2k k
The value of k
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
Variance =
2.23
2.35
2.27
2.29
If { , then the value of k is
1/9
4/9
5/9
7/9
16
4
14
9
0
1
∞
not dened
Skewness of Normal distribution is ___________
Negative
Positive
0 .
Undefined
{
( )
√
Gaussian Distribution
Poisson Distribution
Beta Distribution
Exponential Distribution
P(x)
∑ P(x)
∑ x P(x)
1
For two random variables x and y, expected value E(x) = 6 and expected value
E(y)= 3, the E ( x + y ) =
3
9
6
2
A random variable that has values either finite or a countably infinite number is
known as
1 3
2k k
Since, ∑
Here , similarilly
4k=1
For mean
For Variance
, ,
BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION
Let be the probability of a success and that of a failure in a single trial so that . Let
the trial be independent. Then probability of successes in n trials is given by
Where
1. Mean =
2. Variance
POISSON DISTRIBUTION
Poisson distribution is limiting case of binomial distribution in which (the event of success) is
taken very small and (number of trial) is large. Such that Mean
1. Mean =
2. Variance Mean
3. Standard deviation √
CONTINUOUS DISTRIBUTION
EXPONENTAL DISTRIBUTION
1. Mean =
2. Variance
3. Standard deviation √
NORMAL (GAUSSIAN) DISTRIBUTION
( )
√
1. Mean =
2. Variance
3. Standard deviation
50% 50%
34.5% 34.5%
2% 13% 13% 2%
𝝁 𝟐𝝈 𝝁 𝝈 𝒙 𝝁 𝝈 𝝁 𝟐𝝈
𝝁
STANDARD NORMAL (GAUSSIAN) DISTRIBUTION
A random variable which has normal distribution with mean and standard deviation
is said to have standard normal distribution ( distribution). Its probability density
function is given by
1.
2. It is denoted by
3. Standard variety
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