The document provides examples of forming nouns and verbs from adjectives. It lists 17 adjective and gap pairs, where the adjective must be changed into a noun or verb to fill in the gap. For the noun examples, the adjective is made into a noun by adding suffixes like "-ness" or "-ity". For the verb examples, the adjective is made into a verb by changing the suffix or adding a prefix like "de-". The document is a vocabulary exercise that tests changing adjectives into nouns and verbs in context.
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Word Formation Adj To N V
The document provides examples of forming nouns and verbs from adjectives. It lists 17 adjective and gap pairs, where the adjective must be changed into a noun or verb to fill in the gap. For the noun examples, the adjective is made into a noun by adding suffixes like "-ness" or "-ity". For the verb examples, the adjective is made into a verb by changing the suffix or adding a prefix like "de-". The document is a vocabulary exercise that tests changing adjectives into nouns and verbs in context.
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WORD FORMATION (from ADJECTIVE to NOUN or VERB)
ADJECTIVE → NOUN ADJECTIVE → VERB
Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the word Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the word in in brackets. You need a NOUN. brackets. You need a NOUN.
1. We couldn’t see anything. The village was in
complete ……………………………… (DARK). 2. Mark lacks …………………………………. He’s unable to control himself (RESPONSIBLE). 3. The guide dog really helped Dave due to his ………………………… (BLIND). 1. TV has helped to …………………………… 4. Everybody admired Terry’s sports events (POPULAR). …………………… to take up a new job abroad 2. In spite of being 30, Sam still (DETERMINED). …………………… on his parents (DEPENDENT). 5. The …………………… did some amazing 3. Should you need further information about your card trick (MAGIC). treatment, do not ……………………………… to 6. We have to check the contact Dr. Black (HESITANT). …………………………… of the item your need 4. You should ………………………… the fridge at in our stock, Madam (AVAILABLE). least twice a year (FROSTY). 7. Young people are really into 5. We can’t spend so much. We have to ……………………………… (ECOLOGIST). ……………………………… on electricity 8. Some stars don’t want paparazzi to show their (ECONOMICAL). …………………………………… (PRIVATE). 6, Did you really ………………………… the party, Tony? (ENJOYABLE). 7. Fortunately the robbers didn’t ………………… the customers (THREATENING). 8. Some parents ……………………………… what their children do in their spare time (IGNORANT). 9. I’m afraid I really ……………………… some 8. Some people say fast food can cause help with my homework. Will you give me a hand, ………………………………… Sue? (NECESSARY). (AGGRESSIVE). 10. Peter went to bed late on Sunday, so on Monday 9. My brother went to Oxford University and got a he ………………………… (SLEEPY). degree in …………………………………… 11. The building had to make some changes to (BIOLOGICAL) ……………………………… the heating system 10. Soldiers in dangerous areas wear chest (MODERN). …………………………………… 12. London needs a new bridge to (PROTECTIVE). …………………………… the traffic flow (EASY). 11. ………………………… can sometimes be 13. I’ve bought some detergent to overwhelming for some celebrities (FAMOUS). …………………………… the stain of the carpet 12. Do you like reading ………………………… (REMOVABLE). books? (MYSTERIOUS). 14. Most of Peter’s colleagues …………………… 13. Most people in Africa live in extreme on him (RELIABLE). ………………………………… (POOR). 15. Tom finally ……………………… in passing 14. My …………………………… is to get a his driving test (SUCCESSFUL). good job to get independent from my parents 16. You must ……………………… your seat belt (AMBITIOUS). while driving (FAST). 15. Tony couldn’t mend the computer, so we had 17. The committee had to …………………… their to phone the ……………………………………… efforts to get more votes for the candidate (TECHNICAL). (INTENSE). 16. The high ……………………………… of the 1. TV has helped to POPULARIZE sports events 1. We couldn’t see anything. The village was in (POPULAR). complete DARKNESS (DARK). 2. In spite of being 30, Sam still DEPENDS on 2. Mark lacks RESPONSIBILITY. He’s unable to his parents (DEPENDENT). control himself (RESPONSIBLE). 3. Should you need further information about 3. The guide dog really helped Dave due to his your treatment, do not HESITATE to contact Dr. BLINDNESS (BLIND). Black (HESITANT). 4. Everybody admired Terry’s 4. You should DEFROST the fridge at least DETERMINATION to take up a new job abroad twice a year (FROSTY). (DETERMINED). 5. We can’t spend so much. We have to 5. The MAGICIAN did some amazing card trick ECONOMIZE on electricity (ECONOMICAL). (MAGIC). 6, Did you really ENJOY the party, Tony? 6. We have to check the AVAILABILITY of the (ENJOYABLE). item your need in our stock, Madam 7. Fortunately the robbers didn’t THREATEN (AVAILABLE). the customers (THREATENING). 7. Young people are really into ECOLOGY 8. Some parents IGNORE what their children do (ECOLOGIST). in their spare time (IGNORANT). 8. Some stars don’t want paparazzi to show their 9. I’m afraid I really NEED some help with my PRIVACY (PRIVATE). homework. Will you give me a hand, Sue? 8. Some people say fast food can cause (NECESSARY). AGGRESSIVENESS (AGGRESSIVE). 10. Peter went to bed late on Sunday, so on 9. My brother went to Oxford University and got a Monday he OVERSLEPT (SLEEPY). degree in BIOLOGY (BIOLOGICAL) 11. The building had to make some changes to 10. Soldiers in dangerous areas wear chest MODERNIZE the heating system (MODERN). PROTECTORS (PROTECTIVE). 12. London needs a new bridge to EASE the 11. FAME can sometimes be overwhelming for traffic flow (EASY). some celebrities (FAMOUS). 13. I’ve bought some detergent to REMOVE the 12. Do you like reading MYSTERY books? stain of the carpet (REMOVABLE). (MYSTERIOUS). 14. Most of Peter’s colleagues RELY on him 13. Most people in Africa live in extreme (RELIABLE). POVERTY (POOR). 15. Tom finally SUCCEEDED in passing his 14. My AMBITION is to get a good job to get driving test (SUCCESSFUL). independent from my parents (AMBITIOUS). 16. You must FASTEN your seat belt while 15. Tony couldn’t mend the computer, so we had driving (FAST). to phone the TECHNICIAN (TECHNICAL). 17. The committee had to INTENSIFY their 16. The high SENSITIVITY of the microscope efforts to get more votes for the candidate requires careful handling (SENSITIVE). (INTENSE).