Proposal Setting Gi Punagaya - R1
Proposal Setting Gi Punagaya - R1
No Description Page
II Lampiran
II.1 Diagram Proteksi TANJUNG BUNGA 1 ….............................................................. 30
II.2 Diagram Proteksi TANJUNG BUNGA 2 ….............................................................. 31
PT PLN (PERSERO)
PENYALURAN DAN PUSAT PENGATUR BEBAN
Designation : -F210
Relay Type : Siemens 7SA52
Rated Current : In = 5A
Rated Voltage : Vn = 110 V
1 System Data
Line Length Ln = 59.000 km
Tegangan Nominal Vn = 150 kV
CT Ratio Ct = 2000 / 5A CT = 400
PT Ratio PT = 150000 / 110 V PT = 1364
Freqwency f = 50 Hz
Line angle
Calculate the setting value for the parameter Line angle from the line constants for
the line to be protected as follows:
where:
RL R L Resistance of the line to be protected
XL X L Reactance of the line to be protected
Kr = 3.52
Kx = 1.20
. .
= ∗( . ± .
-1)
= 0.5951
ϑK0 = 2.62
Perhitungan Relay 21
Doc. No (4) QTEP0102-PGY33-S001 Bay OHL TANJUNG BUNGA 1 DAN 2 3 of 29
PERHITUNGAN RELAY PROTEKSI GI 150kV PUNAGAYA ARAH TANJUNG BUNGA 1 DAN 2
DISTANCE PROTECTION RELAY
Minimum fault Current
Minumum fault current Ifmin on protected transmission line is the current of the phase to earth of nearest remote
terminal
Ifmin = I0 = I1 = I2 = Vs
(3 x Zs + Zo + Z1x2)
Ifmin = 2.3125 kA
The spread angle of the load trapezoid characteristic ϕloadmust be greater (approx. 5°) than the maximum arising
load angle (corresponding to the minimum power factor cosϕ).
Assume minimum power factor
cosϕmin = 0.8
ϕph-E = = 36.87 degree
ϕph-ph = ϕph-E+5 = 41.87 degree
Assume:
Average tower base resistance 15 15 Ω
Grounding conductor 60 60 mm 2 steel
Distance: Phase-to-tower/phase-to-ground (mid-span) 3 m
Distance: phase-to-phase 5 m
Maximum fault resistance 250 Ω
Perhitungan Relay 21
Doc. No (4) QTEP0102-PGY33-S001 Bay OHL TANJUNG BUNGA 1 DAN 2 4 of 29
PERHITUNGAN RELAY PROTEKSI GI 150kV PUNAGAYA ARAH TANJUNG BUNGA 1 DAN 2
DISTANCE PROTECTION RELAY
2 Perhitungan Setting Distance
S1 Line Impedance
S2 Arc impedance + opposite line Impedance
Assume arc impedance is 1.8750 ohm
Opposite Impedance 2 time line impedance
Perhitungan Relay 21
Doc. No (4) QTEP0102-PGY33-S001 Bay OHL TANJUNG BUNGA 1 DAN 2 5 of 29
PERHITUNGAN RELAY PROTEKSI GI 150kV PUNAGAYA ARAH TANJUNG BUNGA 1 DAN 2
DISTANCE PROTECTION RELAY
Automatic Reclosing Function
For the cyclic automatic reclosing function, there are 4 operating modes, from which one can be selected for
the parameterization (parameter (_:6601:101) 79 operating mode).
The selection of the operating mode is dependent on the tripping behavior of the protection functions and the
circuit breaker.
The operating mode with op., with act. time allows different automatic reclosing cycles depending
on the tripping type and operate time of the protection function(s). With this operating mode, the automatic
reclosing must be started with the operate indications. Additionally, the general pickup must also be consid-
ered. With raising general pickup, the action times of the configured automatic reclosing cycles start. The general
pickup is in this connection the group indication of all internal protection functions configured for starting the
automatic reclosing and the external binary input for general pickup >Gen. pickup for start .
Through the time between the raising general pickup and clearing operate indication, the automatic reclosing
cycle to be started will be determined. Here for multiple automatic reclosing cycles, the sequence of the
expiring automatic reclosing cycles is not fixed, like the operating modes without action time.
parameter (_:6601:101) 79 operating mode With Op, with Action Time
Synchronization Function
The Synchronization function (ANSI 25) checks whether the activation is permissible without a risk to the
stability of the system when interconnecting 2 parts of an electrical power system. Typical applications are the
synchronization of a line and a busbar or the synchronization of 2 busbars via a cross-coupling. A power
transformer between the 2 measuring points can also be taken into consideration.
The following operating modes are covered:
• Synchrocheck • Switching asynchronous power systems
• Switching synchronous power systems • Switching to dead line line/busbar
In This setting, device only use for Synchrochek Function
The definition of the variables is important for understanding the following implementation. The reference side
1 indicates the function with 1. This yields the reference values voltage V1, frequency f1, and phase angle α1.
The side to be synchronized indicates the function with 2. The electrical variables of side 2 are then the
voltage V2, frequency f2, and phase angle α2.
When forming the differential variables, the function is oriented to the definition of the absolute measuring
error (Δ x = measured value – real value). The reference value and hence the real value is side 1. This results
in the following calculation specifications:
Differential voltage dV = V2 – V1
A positive sign means that the voltage V2 is greater than the voltage V1. In other cases, the sign is negative.
Differential frequency df = f2 – f1
Perhitungan Relay 21
Doc. No (4) QTEP0102-PGY33-S001 Bay OHL TANJUNG BUNGA 1 DAN 2 6 of 29
PERHITUNGAN RELAY PROTEKSI GI 150kV PUNAGAYA ARAH TANJUNG BUNGA 1 DAN 2
DISTANCE PROTECTION RELAY
Connection Definition
A positive result means that according to the example from above Figure the busbar frequency is greater than
the line frequency.
Phase-angle difference dα = α2 – α1
Perhitungan Relay 21
Doc. No (4) QTEP0102-PGY33-S001 Bay OHL TANJUNG BUNGA 1 DAN 2 7 of 29
PARAMETER SETTING RELAY PROTEKSI GI 150kV PUNAGAYA ARAH TANJUNG BUNGA 1 DAN 2
DISTANCE PROTECTION RELAY -F210 (7SA52)
132 Teleprot. E/F Dir.Comp.Pickup Dir.Comp.Pickup Teleprotection for Earth fault over-
SIGNALv.ProtInt curr.
UNBLOCKING
BLOCKING
Disabled
133 Auto Reclose 1 AR-cycle Disabled Auto-Reclose Function
2 AR-cycles
3 AR-cycles
4 AR-cycles
5 AR-cycles
6 AR-cycles
7 AR-cycles
8 AR-cycles
ADT
Disabled
134 AR control mode Pickup w/ Tact Trip w/ Tact Auto-Reclose control mode
Pickup w/o Tact
Trip w/ Tact
Trip w/o Tact
135 Synchro-Check Disabled Disabled Synchronism and Voltage Check
Enabled
136 FREQUENCY Prot. Disabled Disabled Over / Underfrequency Protection
Enabled
137 U/O VOLTAGE Disabled Disabled Under / Overvoltage Protection
Enabled
Enabl. w. comp.
138 Fault Locator Enabled Enabled Fault Locator
Disabled
with BCD-output
139 BREAKER FAILURE Disabled Disabled Breaker Failure Protection
Quadrateral
1301 Op. mode Z1 Forward Forward Operating mode Z1
Reverse
Non-Directional
Inactive
1302 R(Z1) Ø-Ø 1A 0.050 .. 600.000 Ω R(Z1), Resistance for ph-
ph-faults
5A 0.010 .. 120.000 Ω 0.569 Ω
1303 X(Z1) 1A 0.050 .. 600.000 Ω X(Z1), Reactance
5A 0.010 .. 120.000 Ω 4.222 Ω
1304 RE(Z1) Ø-E 1A 0.050 .. 600.000 Ω RE(Z1), Resistance for ph-
e faults
5A 0.010 .. 120.000 Ω 6.589 Ω
1305 T1-1phase 0.00 .. 30.00 sec; ∞ 0.00 sec T1-1phase, delay for
single phase faults
1306 T1-multi-phase 0.00 .. 30.00 sec; ∞ 0.00 sec T1multi-ph, delay for multi
phase faults
1307 Zone Reduction 0 .. 45 ° 0° Zone Reduction Angle
(load compensation)
1308 Iph>(Z1) 1A 0.05 .. 20.00 A Minimum current for Z1
5A 0.25 .. 100.00 A 1.00 A only Iph>(Z1)
Supv. balan. V
_:2521:1 Supv. balan. V:Mode • off off
• on
• test
_:2521:101 Supv. balan. V:Release 0.300 V to 170.000 V 50.000 V
threshold
_:2521:102 Supv. balan. 0.58 to 0.95 0.75
V:Threshold min/max
AutoReclose
_:6601:101 General:79 operating • with op., w/o act. time with op., with
mode • with op., with act. time act. time
• w.pickup, w/o act. time
• w.pickup, w. action time
_:6601:102 General:CB ready check • no Yes
bef. start • yes
_:6601:103 General:Reclai. time 0.50 s to 300.00 s 30.0 s
aft.succ.cyc.
_:6601:104 General:Block. time aft. 0.00 s to 300.00 s 1.00 s
man.close
_:6601:105 General:Start signal 0.01 s to 300.00 s 0.13 s
supervis.time
_:6601:106 General:CB ready 0.01 s to 300.00 s 3.00 s
superv. time
_:6601:107 General:3-pole operate • no No
by 79 • yes
_:6601:108 General:Evolving-fault • with trip with trip
detection • with pickup
_:6601:109 General:Response to • strt. evol.flt.dead time blocks 79
evolv. faults • blocks 79
_:6601:110 General:Max. dead-time 0.01 s to 300.00 s 0.50 s
delay
_:6601:111 General:Max. dead-time 0.00 s to 300.00 s; ∞ 1.20 s
extension
_:6601:112 General:Send delay f. 0.00 s to 300.00 s; ∞ ∞
remot. close
Cycle 1
_:6571:102 Cycle 1:Start from idle • no yes
state allow. • yes
_:6571:103 Cycle 1:Action time 0.00 s to 300.00 s; ∞ 0.20 s
_:6571:108 Cycle 1:Dead time aft. 3- 0.00 s to 1800.00 s; ∞ 0.50 s
pole trip
_:6571:107 Cycle 1:Dead time aft. 1- 0.00 s to 1800.00 s; ∞ ∞s
pole trip
_:6571:111 Cycle 1:CB ready check • no Yes
bef.close • yes
_:6571:110 Cycle 1:Synchroch. aft. • none Internal
3-pole d.t. • internal
• external
_:6571:112 Cycle 1:Intern. synchro- Setting options depend on Synchrocheck 1
check with configuration
Symnchrocheck
General
_:2311:127 General:Angle adjust. -179.0 ° to 180.0 ° 0.0 °
(transform.)
General
Designation : -F501
Relay Type : Siemens 7SJ62
Rated Current : In = 5A
Rated Voltage : Vn = 110 V
1 System Data
Line Length Ln = 59.000 km
Tegangan Nominal Vn = 150 kV
CT Ratio Ct = 2000 / 5A CT = 400
PT Ratio PT = 150000 / 110 V PT = 1364
Freqwency f = 50 Hz
Jenis Penghantar : SUTT 2 x ACSR 450 Sqmm
CCC : 1620 A 4.1 sekunder
MVA Base =1.732 * In * Vn = 519.6 MVA
2 Setelan OCR
Isbs = 1.2x CCC Isbs = 1944
3 Setelan GFR
Isbs = 0.3x CCC Isbs = 486
Designation : -F501
Relay Type : Siemens 7VK85
Rated Current : In = 5A
Rated Voltage : Vn = 100 V
1 System Data
Line Length Ln = 4.9 km
Tegangan Nominal Vn = 150 kV
CT Ratio Ct = 2000 / 5 A CT = 400
PT Ratio PT = 150000 / 110 V PT = 1364
Freqwency f = 50 Hz
Jenis Penghantar : UGC 2 x X2XCK2Y 1000mm
CCC : 1538 A
3 Setelan ARUS
Isbs = 0.3x CCC Isbs = 461.4
Bus B
OHL T. Bunga 1
CB B
CB AB F87C
Differential Protection:
7UT86 used as Circulating Current Protection using Transformer Differential Protection with 3 winding Transformer
as Figure above with Rating capacity calculated as below:
When a fault occurs in the zone limited by the transformers, a current i1 + i2, which is proportional to
the fault currents I1 + I2 flowing in from both sides is fed to the measuring element. As a result, the
simple circuit shown in above Figure ensures a reliable tripping of the protection if the fault current
flowing into the protected zone during a fault is high enough for the measuring element M to respond.
Current Restraint.
When an external fault causes a heavy current to flow through the protected zone, differences in the magnetic
characteristics of the current transformers CT1 and CT2 under conditions of saturation may cause a significant
current flow through the measuring element M. If it is greater than the respective pickup threshold, the device can
trip even though no fault occurred in the protected zone. Current restraint (stabilisation) prevents such erroneous
operation. In differential protection systems for protected objects with two terminals, a restraining quantity is
normally derived from the current difference |I1 – I2| or from the arithmetical sum |I1| + |I2|. Both methods are
equal in the relevant ranges of the stabilisation characteristics.
Three important operating conditions with ideal and matched measurement quantities
are considered:
1. Through fault current in healthy operation or external short circuit:
I 1 flows into the protection range, I 2 flows out of the protection range, that is, negative compared with
the prefix definition, thus I 2 = - I 1 ;
in addition | I 2 | = | I 1 |
I diff = | I 1 + I 2 | = | I 1 - I 1 | = 0
I rest = Max (| I 1 | ; | I 2 |) = | I 1 | = | I 2 |
No tripping quantity (I diff = 0); the stabilization (I rest. ) corresponds to the flowing current.
2. Internal short circuit, feed from both sides with equal amount of currents, for example:
Then I 2 = I 1 ; In addition | I 2 | = | I 1 |;
I diff = | I 1 + I 2 | = | I 1 + I 1 | = 2 · | I 1 |
I rest = Max (| I 1 | ; | I 2 |) = | I 1 | = | I 2 |
The tripping quantity (I diff ) is twice as large as the short-circuit current and the restraining quantity
(I rest. ).
Threshold I Diff>
• Default setting (_:11041:3) Threshold = 0.3 I/Irated,obj
You set the pickup threshold for the differential current with this parameter. This is the total current flowing
into the protection range during a short circuit, regardless of how it is distributed on the sides of the protected
object. The Threshold is referenced to the rated current of the protected object. With transformers, a sensi-
tive setting can by selected since a relatively small magnetizing current arises as a constant fault current. The
default setting of 0.2 I/Irated,obj is a practical value between sensitivity and possible disturbing influ-
ence. If the transformer sets are of similar construction in the case of reactors, generators and motors (identical in
transmission behavior), a more sensitive setting is possible.
In the event of a very pronounced deviation of the current-transformer rated currents from the rated current
of the protected object or with several measuring points, expect greater measuring tolerances. If loads with
large time constants (external transformers, motors) are connected, transmission problems (for example,
through remanence) can arise with currents in the rated current range with a closed iron core transformer (p-
cores). In this case, Siemens recommends an increased setting value of 0.3 I/Irated,obj
Stub Protection
Stub Protection will actif when DS Line in Open Condition and Remain Blocked when DS Line is Close
I-DIFF \General
901.1691.11041.1 Mode Settings group 1: off
901.1691.11041.2 Operate & flt.rec. blocked Settings group 1: no
901.1691.11041.6 Operate delay Settings group 1: 0 s
I-DIFF \Operate curve
Number Settings Value
901.1691.11041.3 Threshold Settings group 1: 0.3 I/IrObj
901.1691.11041.100 Slope 1 Settings group 1: 0.3
901.1691.11041.101 Intersection 1 Irest Settings group 1: 0.67 I/IrObj
901.1691.11041.102 Slope 2 Settings group 1: 0.7
901.1691.11041.103 Intersection 2 Irest Settings group 1: 2.5 I/IrObj
I-DIFF \Starting detection
901.1691.11041.106 Starting detection Settings group 1: no
901.1691.11041.107 Thresh. startup detection Settings group 1: 0.1 I/IrObj
901.1691.11041.108 Factor increasing char. Settings group 1: 2
901.1691.11041.109 Max. perm. Start. time Settings group 1: 5 s
I-DIFF \DC offset detection
Number Settings Value
901.1691.11041.110 Factor increasing char. DC Settings group 1: 2.3
I-DIFF \Inrush blocking
901.1691.11041.115 Blocking with 2. harmonic Settings group 1: No
901.1691.11041.116 2nd harmonic content Settings group 1: 15 %
901.1691.11041.117 Crossblock. time 2nd har. Settings group 1: 0 s
901.1691.11041.118 Blocking with CWA Settings group 1: yes
I-DIFF \Overexcit. blocking
901.1691.11041.121 Blocking with 3rd harm. Settings group 1: no
901.1691.11041.122 3rd harmonics content Settings group 1: 30 %
901.1691.11041.123 Crossblock. time 3rd har. Settings group 1: 0 s
I-DIFF fast
901.1691.11071.1 Mode Settings group 1: off
901.1691.11071.3 Threshold Settings group 1: 3 I/IrObj
901.1691.11071.6 Operate delay Settings group 1: 0 s
901.1691.11071.100 Operate & flt.rec. blocked Settings group 1: no
Transformer diff. 1\Ciruit-breaker interaction
Protection group Circuit-breaker group(s)
Transformer diff. 1\ 87T diff. prot. 1\ I-DIFF CB B:Trip, CB AB:Trip, CB Line:Trip
Transformer diff. 1\ 87T diff. prot. 1\ I-DIFF fast CB B:Trip, CB AB:Trip, CB Line:Trip
CB B \General
General \Ref. for %-values
201.2311.101 Rated normal current All: 2000 A
General \Breaker settings
201.2311.112 Current thresh. CB open All: 0.15 A
CB B \Trip logic
Trip logic
201.5341.103 Reset of trip command All: with I<
CB B \Circuit break.
CB AB \General
General \Ref. for %-values
202.2311.101 Rated normal current All: 2000 A
General \Breaker settings
202.2311.112 Current thresh. CB open All: 0.15 A
CB AB \Trip logic
Trip logic
Number Settings Value
202.5341.103 Reset of trip command All: with I<
CB AB \Circuit break.
CB Line \General
General \Ref. for %-values
203.2311.101 Rated normal current All: 2000 A
General \Breaker settings
203.2311.112 Current thresh. CB open All: 0.15 A
2RMLG
86 86
F
CA2 CA4
DATE 28.11.18 PT. PLN (PERSERO) DIAMETER 7 SECTION B GARDU INDUK 150KV PUNAGAYA (EXT)
= E00.A
UIP SULAWESI BAGIAN SELATAN PT. TEPPO ELECTRIC
DRAFT AP SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM +
PEKERJAAN PEMBANGUNAN
A For Approval 28.11.18 AP CHECK AL
GARDU INDUK 150KV PUNAGAYA (EXT) PERSADA (3) QTEP0102-PGY01-S001
SH. / CA3
REV DESCRIPTION DATE NAME APPR DAN GARDU INDUK 150KV TANJUNG BUNGA (EXT) BASIC DESIGN SHS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
MARSHALLING KIOSK DIA.8 CONTROL PANEL (EKSISTING)
TO Q61
(EKSISTING) =E08+_
BCU"A"
DS
SECTION AB BCU "A"
-Q62 M =E08+S2
A A
5AB8-1
P1
Core 1 1000-2000/5A, Cl PX BCU "AB" -T69 -T41
Core 2
1000-2000/5A, Cl 5P20
2000-4000/5A, Cl PX VOLTAGE
-T5.2 Core 3
2000-4000/5A, Cl PX
CCP "A" SELECTION
Core 4
Core 5
1000-2000/5A, Cl 0,2s -A303
P2
-X303
I/O V A 25 Varh W Var Wh FR
2RMLG
CB AB
6MD85
-Q02 M -X303 BCU "B"
-T42
B 5AB8 2RMLG B
DS
-Q63 M
MARSHALLING KIOSK DIA.8 PROT. CBF (EKSISTING)
5AB8-2
SECTION B =E08+_
CBF"A"
=E08+S2 CBF "A"
DS
-Q64 M
CBF "AB"
5B8-1
-F7431 -F7432 -F7433
P2
2000-4000/5A, Cl 0,2s X3104
C Core 4 -F503 74 74 74 C
2000-4000/5A, Cl PX X3103
Core 3 BUSPRO "B"
-T5.3 2000-4000/5A, Cl 5P20 X3102 -X503 -F7434 -F7435 -F7436 -K863
Core 2 50BF SZ FR
2000-4000/5A, Cl PX X3101
Core 1 74 74 74 86
P1 7VK87 CBF"B"
DS
CB B
-Q92 M
5B7-3
-Q03 M -Q82 DIA.8 PROT. OHL TANJUNG BUNGA 2
5B8 5B8-3E -X210 =E08+R3
DS 2RMLG
-F210
-Q2 M -X210
D 5B8-2 21 67N FL 85 to Tele Prot Panel D
BUS B 2RMLG
(Telecomunication Panel) -T69 -T41 -T69 -T42
7SA87 DISTANCE
DIAMETER 7
VOLTAGE VOLTAGE
SELECTION SELECTION
P1
Core 1
2000-400/5A, Cl PX X3105 -F501 -F790
Core 2 2000-400/5A, Cl 5P20 X3106
-X501
-T5.5 Core 3 2000-4000/5A, Cl PX X3107 50/51 50/51N 46 FR 79B 25B 79AB 25AB
2000-4000/5A, Cl 0,2s X3108
Core 4
7SJ82 BPU .
P2
-F20
-SF8721 -F872 -T42 -T41
-T61 150kV, 10kA -SF8721 87
E 87T FR E
CVT STUB
150kV 110V
-SF8722
7UT86 CCP
V3 / V3 Cl.3P
Cl. 3P
Cl. 0,5 Cl.0,2
-K861
Energy Meter Panel (EKSISTING) 86
OHL 150kV -X408 -P408
TANJUNG BUNGA 2 2RMLG
-K862 -K863
SIMETRIK INTEGRASI@COPY RIGHT 2018
2RMLG
86 86
F
CA4 CA6
DATE 28.11.18 PT. PLN (PERSERO) DIAMETER 8 SECTION B GARDU INDUK 150KV PUNAGAYA (EXT)
= E00.A
UIP SULAWESI BAGIAN SELATAN PT. TEPPO ELECTRIC
DRAFT AP SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM +
PEKERJAAN PEMBANGUNAN
A For Approval 28.11.18 AP CHECK AL
GARDU INDUK 150KV PUNAGAYA (EXT) PERSADA (3) QTEP0102-PGY01-S001
SH. / CA5
REV DESCRIPTION DATE NAME APPR DAN GARDU INDUK 150KV TANJUNG BUNGA (EXT) BASIC DESIGN SHS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8