Mendoza Vs UCPB
Mendoza Vs UCPB
FACTS: Petitioner Adelia Mendoza, attorney-in-fact of petitioner Alice Malleta, filed a Complaint for
annulment of titles, foreclosure proceedings and certificate of sale with the Regional Trial Court (RTC) of
Lipa City, Fourth Judicial Region.
The RTC dismissed the case of petitioners and ruled in favor of UCPB. Thus, petitioner appealed to the
CA.
Respondent filed a Motion to Dismiss Appeal on the ground that the Appellant’s Brief failed to comply
with the requirements under Section 13, Rule 44 of the Rules of Civil Procedure. Respondent contended
that the absence of a specific assignment of errors or of page references to the record in the Appellants’
Brief is a ground for dismissal of the appeal under Section 1 (f), Rule 50 of the 1997 Rules of Civil
Procedure.23
ISSUE: Whether or not the Court of Appeals erred in dismissing petitioners’ appeal on the ground that
their Appellants’ Brief failed to comply with the Rules of Civil Procedure.
RULING: No. In this case, the Appellants’ Brief of petitioners did not have a subject index. It held that the
first requirement of an appellant’s brief is a subject index. The index is intended to facilitate the review
of appeals by providing ready reference, functioning much like a table of contents. Unlike in other
jurisdictions, there is no limit on the length of appeal briefs or appeal memoranda filed before appellate
courts. The danger of this is the very real possibility that the reviewing tribunal will be swamped with
voluminous documents. This occurs even though the rules consistently urge the parties to be “brief” or
“concise” in the drafting of pleadings, briefs, and other papers to be filed in court.