BA MicroboxPC427B Enu en-US
BA MicroboxPC427B Enu en-US
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Introduction
Safety
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SIMATIC Industrial PC SIMATIC Microbox PC 427B
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information/instructions
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SIMATIC ______________
Description
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Industrial PC
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Application planning
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SIMATIC Microbox PC 427B ______________
Mounting
6
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Connecting
Operating Instructions
7
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Commissioning
Integration into an
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Automation System
9
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Functions
Expansions and
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configurations
11
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Maintenance and service
13
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Troubleshooting
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Technical specifications
15
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Dimension drawings
16
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Detailed descriptions
A
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Appendix
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07/2008
A5E00913638-02
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ESD directives
List of
C
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abbreviations/acronyms
Safety Guidelines
Safety Guidelines
This manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to prevent
damage to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alert
symbol, notices referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below are
graded according to the degree of danger.
DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
with a safety alert symbol, indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
without a safety alert symbol, indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
NOTICE
indicates that an unintended result or situation can occur if the corresponding information is not taken into
account.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will
be used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to
property damage.
Qualified Personnel
The device/system may only be set up and used in conjunction with this documentation. Commissioning and
operation of a device/system may only be performed by qualified personnel. Within the context of the safety notes
in this documentation qualified persons are defined as persons who are authorized to commission, ground and
label devices, systems and circuits in accordance with established safety practices and standards.
Prescribed Usage
Note the following:
WARNING
This device may only be used for the applications described in the catalog or the technical description and only
in connection with devices or components from other manufacturers which have been approved or
recommended by Siemens. Correct, reliable operation of the product requires proper transport, storage,
positioning and assembly as well as careful operation and maintenance.
Trademarks
All names identified by ® are registered trademarks of the Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this
publication may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the
owner.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software
described. Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the
information in this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent
editions.
7 Commissioning ........................................................................................................................................ 39
7.1 Note before commissioning......................................................................................................... 39
7.2 Commissioning - Windows XP Embedded ................................................................................. 40
7.2.1 Basic commissioning - initial startup ........................................................................................... 40
7.3 Startup - Windows XP Professional / Vista Ultimate................................................................... 41
7.3.1 Basic commissioning - initial startup ........................................................................................... 41
7.3.2 Setting up the language selection for Windows XP Professional / XP Embedded..................... 42
7.4 Commissioning - other operating systems.................................................................................. 43
7.4.1 Commissioning - guide................................................................................................................ 43
8 Integration into an Automation System .................................................................................................... 45
8.1 PROFINET .................................................................................................................................. 47
9 Functions ................................................................................................................................................. 49
9.1 Monitoring functions .................................................................................................................... 49
9.1.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 49
9.1.2 Temperature monitoring/display ................................................................................................. 49
9.1.3 Watchdog (WD)........................................................................................................................... 50
9.1.4 Safecard on Motherboard (SOM)................................................................................................ 51
9.2 Enhanced Write Filter (EWF) ...................................................................................................... 52
9.3 SRAM buffer memory.................................................................................................................. 54
9.4 Battery monitoring ....................................................................................................................... 54
9.5 Operation without monitor and keyboard .................................................................................... 54
10 Expansions and configurations ................................................................................................................ 55
10.1 Open the device (front panel) ..................................................................................................... 55
10.2 Memory expansion...................................................................................................................... 57
10.2.1 Installing the memory module ..................................................................................................... 57
10.3 Mounting PCI-104 / PC/104 Plus modules ................................................................................. 59
10.3.1 Notes on the modules ................................................................................................................. 59
10.3.2 Mounting PCI-104 or PC/104 Plus modules ............................................................................... 59
10.4 Installing/removing Compact Flash cards ................................................................................... 62
10.4.1 Installation options for Compact Flash cards .............................................................................. 62
10.4.2 Installing/removing an accessible Compact Flash card.............................................................. 63
10.4.3 Installing/removing a built-in Compact Flash card ...................................................................... 66
11 Maintenance and service ......................................................................................................................... 67
11.1 Removing and installing hardware components ......................................................................... 67
11.1.1 Repairs ........................................................................................................................................ 67
11.1.2 Preventive maintenance.............................................................................................................. 68
11.1.3 Replacing a hard disk.................................................................................................................. 69
11.1.4 Replace the backup battery ........................................................................................................ 71
11.2 Reinstalling the operating system ............................................................................................... 73
11.2.1 Windows XP Embedded ............................................................................................................. 73
11.2.1.1 General installation procedure .................................................................................................... 73
11.2.1.2 Restoring the software to factory state using the Restore DVD ................................................. 73
11.2.2 Windows XP Professional ........................................................................................................... 75
11.2.2.1 General installation procedure .................................................................................................... 75
11.2.2.2 Restoring the Software to Factory State Using the Restore DVD .............................................. 75
11.2.2.3 Setting up the operating system via the Recovery CD/DVD .......................................................77
11.2.3 Recovery of Windows Vista .........................................................................................................80
11.3 Partitioning data media ................................................................................................................83
11.3.1 Setting up the partitions under Windows XP Embedded.............................................................83
11.3.2 Setting up the partitions under Windows XP Professional / Vista Ultimate .................................84
11.4 Install drivers and software ..........................................................................................................85
11.4.1 Driver installation under Windows XP Embedded .......................................................................85
11.4.2 Installing drivers and software .....................................................................................................85
11.5 Installing updates .........................................................................................................................86
11.5.1 Updating the operating system ....................................................................................................86
11.5.2 Installing or updating application programs and drivers ..............................................................86
11.6 Data backup .................................................................................................................................87
11.6.1 Creating an image........................................................................................................................87
11.7 CP 1616 onboard.........................................................................................................................88
12 Alarm, error, and system messages ........................................................................................................ 89
12.1 Boot error messages....................................................................................................................89
13 Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................................... 91
13.1 General problems ........................................................................................................................91
13.2 Problems when using modules of third-party manufacturers ......................................................92
14 Technical specifications........................................................................................................................... 93
14.1 General specifications..................................................................................................................93
14.2 Power requirements of the components ......................................................................................97
14.3 Integrated DC power supply ........................................................................................................98
15 Dimension drawings ................................................................................................................................ 99
15.1 Overview of the dimensional drawings ........................................................................................99
15.2 Dimension drawings of the device .............................................................................................100
15.3 Dimension drawings of the device with mounting brackets .......................................................101
15.4 Dimensional drawings of the device with vertical mounting angles...........................................102
15.5 Dimensional drawings of the device with expansion frames .....................................................103
15.6 Dimension drawing of the blanking plate ...................................................................................104
16 Detailed descriptions ............................................................................................................................. 105
16.1 Internal components ..................................................................................................................105
16.1.1 Overview of internal components...............................................................................................105
16.1.2 Technical features of the motherboard ......................................................................................106
16.1.3 External ports .............................................................................................................................107
16.1.3.1 COM1.........................................................................................................................................107
16.1.3.2 DVI-I ...........................................................................................................................................108
16.1.3.3 Ethernet......................................................................................................................................109
16.1.3.4 USB............................................................................................................................................109
16.1.3.5 PROFIBUS.................................................................................................................................110
16.1.3.6 PROFINET .................................................................................................................................110
16.1.3.7 CAN bus.....................................................................................................................................111
16.1.4 Internal interfaces ......................................................................................................................112
Conventions
The abbreviations "Microbox PC" and "device" are also used within this manual for the
product name, SIMATIC Microbox PC 427B. The abbreviations CP will be used for
CP 1616 onboard and Vista for Windows Vista Ultimate.
History
Currently released versions of this operating manual:
Edition Comment
04/2007 First edition
07/2008 • Remedy
• New operating system: Windows Vista Ultimate
• Functionality: additionally CP 1616 onboard
CAUTION
Please observe the safety instructions on the back of the cover sheet of this
documentation. You should not expand your device unless you have read the relevant
safety instructions.
This device is compliant with the relevant safety measures to IEC, EN, VDE, UL, and CSA. If
you have questions about the validity of the installation in the planned environment, please
contact your service representative.
Repairs
Only authorized personnel are permitted to repair the device.
WARNING
Unauthorized opening of and improper repairs to the device may result in substantial
damage to equipment or endanger the user.
System expansions
Only install system expansion devices designed for this device. The installation of other
expansions can damage the system and violate the radio-interference suppression
regulations. Contact your technical support team or where you purchased your PC to find out
which system expansion devices may safely be installed.
CAUTION
If you install or exchange system expansions and damage your device, the warranty
becomes void.
Battery
This device is equipped with a Lithium battery. Batteries may only be replaced by qualified
personnel.
CAUTION
There is the risk of an explosion if the battery is not replaced as directed. Replace the
battery only with the same type or with an equivalent type recommended by the
manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries in accordance with local regulations.
WARNING
Risk of explosion and release of harmful substances!
For this reason, do not burn lithium batteries, do not solder on the cell body, do not open,
do not short circuit, do not reverse polarity, do not heat above 100°C, dispose of correctly,
and protect against direct sunlight, dampness and dew.
ESD directives
Modules containing electrostatic sensitive devices (ESDs) can be identified by the following
label:
Strictly follow the guidelines mentioned below when handling modules which are sensitive to
ESD:
● Always discharge your body´s static electricity before handling modules that are sensitive
to ESD (for example, by touching a grounded object).
● All devices and tools must be free of static charge.
● Always pull the mains connector and disconnect the battery before installing or removing
modules which are sensitive to ESD.
● Handle modules fitted with ESDs only by their edges.
● Do not touch any connector pins or conductors on modules containing ESDs.
3.2 Applications
3.3 Features
Basic data
Installation / mounting • Installation on a DIN rail
• Wall mounting
• Hanging assembly
• Upright mounting
Processor • Intel Celeron M 900 MHz, 400 MHz FSB or
• Intel Celeron M 1GHz, 400 MHz FSB, SLC 512 KB or
• Intel Pentium M 1.4 GHz, 400 MHz FSB, SLC 2 MB
Main memory • 256 MB DDR2 SDRAM SODIMM
• 512 MB DDR2 SDRAM SODIMM
• 1 GB DDR2 SDRAM SODIMM
• 2 GB DDR2 SDRAM SODIMM
Free slots for expansion Up to 3 x PCI/104 modules or 3x PC/104-Plus module
(PCI bus only); installed with expansion frame
Graphic controller • Integrated Intel GMA900 graphics
• CRT resolution of 640x480 pixels up to 1600x1200 pixels
• DVI resolution of 640x480 pixels up to 1600x1200 pixels
• 8-128 MB graphics memory taken from RAM (dynamic
UMA)
Power supply 24 V DC (20.4 – 28.8 V) max. 4 A
Conditions of use • Operation without fan
Drives and storage media
Compact Flash card • 256 MByte optional or
• 512 MByte optional or
• 1 GB optional or
• 2 GB optional or
• 4 GB optional
Hard disk ≥ 80 GB SATA hard disk
Floppy/CDROM drive Connected via external USB port
USB stick Connected via external USB port
Ports
Serial COM1 (RS232)
Graphics DVI-I: combined DVI and VGA
USB 4 x USB 2.0 high current
Ethernet 2 x RJ 45 (10/100/1000 Mbit/s) or
1x RJ 45 for PROFINET versions
PROFIBUS DP 12 Mbps (isolated potential,
compatible to CP 5611), optional
PROFINET 10/100 Mbps (CP 1616 onboard), three RJ45s; optional
CAN interface on request
Keyboard, mouse Connected via external USB port
Software
Operating systems
Available • Without
• Windows XP Embedded status UPR1 (Update Rollup 1)
including SP 2 with Feature Pack 2007 pre-installed
• Windows XP Professional MUI SP2 pre-installed 2
• Windows Vista Ultimate MUI 2
Project-specific • LINUX
• QNX
• VxWorks
• Others on request
• RMOS3 V3.40 (ordered separately)
1You can find additional information about addressing the LEDs or the SRAM under a
Windows operating system in the section "Output register LED L1/L2". You can find example
programs for addressing the LEDs under Windows XP and under RMOS3 under the FAQ at
the Customer Support site of the Microbox.
2 MUI: Multi Language User Interface; 5 languages (English, German, French, Spanish,
Italian)
3.5 Design
CAUTION
Data may be lost when the PC performs a hardware reset.
See also
Output register LED 1 / 2 (read/write, address 404Eh) (Page 148)
Despite the device's rugged design, its internal components are sensitive to severe
vibrations or shock. You must therefore protect the device from severe mechanical stress
when transporting it.
You should always use the original packaging for shipping and transporting the device.
CAUTION
Risk of damage to the device!
If you are transporting the device in extreme weather conditions with large fluctuations in
temperature, care must be take to ensure that no moisture forms on or in the device
(condensation).
If condensation has developed on the device, wait at least 12 hours before you switch it on.
● Microsoft Windows "Product Key" from the "Certificate of Authenticity" (COA): The COA
label is only present in pre-installed Windows XP Embedded or XP Professional and is
affixed to the back of the device.
When you plan your project, you should make allowances for:
● The climatic and mechanical environmental conditions specified in the specifications
given in your operating instructions.
● The device is approved for operation in closed rooms only.
● Avoid extreme ambient conditions. Protect the device against dust, moisture and heat.
● Do not place the device in direct sunlight.
● Ensure at least 100 mm of space above and below the device and between other
components or the sides of cabinets.
● Do not cover the ventilation slots of the device.
● Always observe the mounting positions permitted for this device.
● The connected or built-in peripherals should not introduce a counter emf in excess of
0.5 V into the device.
NOTICE
The device is approved for operation in closed rooms only.
Ensure at least 100 mm of space above and below the device and between other
components or the sides of an enclosure.
Suspended
Used with CompactFlash card and without expansion
modules:
0 to +40°C
Note:
Mounting brackets are required if the device is suspended.
RAL = Restricted Access Location
(e.g. installation of the unit in a lockable cabinet)
NOTICE
The safety and installation instructions for the expansion modules should be followed if the
device is expanded with PCI-104 / PC/104-plus modules.
If necessary, the device should be installed in an enclosure that meets the requirements of
paragraphs 4.6 and 4.7.3 of IEC/UL/EN/DINEN60950-1.
Before you install the device, read the following mounting instructions.
NOTICE
Adhere to the SIMATIC assembly guidelines and the relevant DIN/VDE requirements or the
country-specific regulations when mounting in switching cabinets.
NOTICE
Ensure that the device is classified as "Open Type" when using the device in the area of
Industrial Control Equipment (UL508). A UL508 conform enclosure is therefore a
mandatory requirement for approval or operation according to UL508.
Mounting methods
SIMATIC Microbox PC can be mounted on DIN rails, with mounting brackets and in an
upright position.
Note
Use of Siemens 35 mm standard mounting rail is recommended.
Note
To ensure secure mounting on vertical mounting rails, a DIN rail ground terminal should be
mounted beneath the device.
NOTICE
The rails are secured to a wall or cabinet similar to mounting with mounting brackets.
Ensure that the wall or ceiling can hold four times the total weight of the device (including
the rails and additional expansion modules). See also section Mounting with Mounting
Brackets.
Note
Required tools
You need a TORX T15 screwdriver to remove the mounting clamps and mount the mounting
brackets.
Mounting examples
Material Bore diameter Mounting
Concrete 8 mm diameter Dowel: 8 mm diameter
60 mm depth 50 mm length
Screws: 4 mm diameter
50 mm length
Plasterboard 14 mm diameter Gravity toggle: 4 mm diameter
(min. 13 mm thick) 50 mm length
Metal 5 mm diameter Metal screws M 4: 4 mm diameter
(min. 2 mm thick) 15 mm length
WARNING
Ensure that the wall or ceiling can hold four times the total weight of the device (including
the cabinet brackets and additional expansion modules).
Note
• Information on installation and operation is available in the supplement of the
accessories.
• Portait installation in control cabinet only with maximum ambient temperatures with a
distance of 100 m lateral and top/bottom to next component:
– for versions with CompactFlash: 45°C
– for versions with hard disk: 40°C
NOTICE
Connect only I/O modules approved for industrial applications according to EN 61000-6-2.
Note
Hot-plug I/O modules (USB) may be connected while the PC is in operation.
CAUTION
Peripheral devices that are incapable of hot-plugging may only be connected after the
device has been disconnected from the power supply.
CAUTION
Strictly adhere to the specifications for peripheral equipment.
Note
A DVI or CRT monitor should be connected and switched on when the device boots in order
for it to be correctly detected by the BIOS and the operating system. The screen may
otherwise remain dark.
NOTICE
The connected or built-in peripherals, such as USB drives, should not introduce a counter
emf into the device.
A counter emf greater than 0.5 V to ground on the + 3.3 VDC / + 5 VDC / + 12 VDC power
rail due to a connected or integrated component can prevent normal operation or even
destroy components of the device.
WARNING
The device should only be connected to a 24V DC power supply which satisfies the
requirements of safe extra low voltage (SELV).
If the device is used on a wall, in an open rack or other similar locations, an NEC Class 2
current source is required in order to meet the UL requirements (UL 60950-1). In all other
cases (IEC / EN / DIN EN 609501) either a current source of limited output (LPS = Low
Power Source), or a line-side fuse or a line-side circuit breaker is necessary. The power
needs to be limited to a value below 4.16 A. The fuse value required: Max. 4 A.
If the device is used in fire-proof enclosures to IEC/UL/EN/DIN/EN 60950-1, there are no
requirements to limit the current of the supply voltage.
Use the special plug supplied to connect the supply voltage. Connect the PE conductors as
described in the next section.
NOTICE
The permitted cable cross-section for the 24 VDC connection is 0.75 mm2 to 2.5 mm2.
NOTICE
If a CompactFlash card is used in the device, make sure that the card is seated correctly
before you connect it.
Connecting
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See also
Protective ground connection (Page 35)
The PE terminal (M4 thread) on the device (large surface, large-area contact) must be
connected to the PE conductor on the cabinet or system in which the PC is to be installed.
The conductor cross-section must not be less than 2.5 mm2.
The PE terminal is needed to protect the device and ensures that interference signals
generated by external power cables, signal cables or cables to the I/O modules are safely
discharged to earth.
Required tool for protective earth terminal: TORX T20 screwdriver
The PROFINET strain relief provided in the package is used to prevent accidental loosening
of the cable from the device. A cable tie (not included in the package) is needed for each
interface.
To fix the PROFINET strain relief, you will need a TORX T10 screwdriver.
Factory state
The SIMATIC Microbox PC s available in the following versions:
● With the Windows XP Embedded operating system (pre-installed on Compact Flash card
or the hard disk)
● With the Windows XP Professional operating system (pre-installed on the hard disk)
● Without operating system
CAUTION
Risk of damage to the device
If condensation has developed, wait at least 12 hours before commissioning the device.
NOTICE
Windows XP Embedded: Read the EWF information
A configurable write filter is available (Enhanced Write Filter) with Windows XP Embedded.
Please be aware of this when activating and using the EWF information, otherwise you may
experience data loss.
NOTICE
The device may not be switched off at any time during the installation process.
Do not change the default BIOS settings, otherwise the operating system setup may
become corrupted.
3. Restart
After you have entered all the necessary information and the operating system is
configured,
you are prompted to restart the system. Respond to this prompt with Yes.
Note
System startup can take considerably longer than usual for the initial commissioning.
Only a blue screen is displayed for several minutes.
When you switch on the PC now, the logon window or the user interface of the Windows XP
Embedded operating system is automatically opened when the startup routine is completed.
Note
To prevent data loss, it is advisable to create an image of your system partition after initial
commissioning.
Note
The Enhanced Write Filter should be enabled following the installation of Windows XP
Embedded on a CompactFlash card. When this is enabled, the device can be switched off
by disconnecting the power supply.
NOTICE
The device may not be switched off at any time during the installation process.
Do not change the default BIOS settings, otherwise the operating system setup may
become corrupted.
3. Automatic restart
After you have entered all necessary information and the operating system is configured,
the PC is automatically restarted and displays the user interface of the operating system.
Note
System startup can take considerably longer than usual for the initial commissioning.
When you switch on the PC now, the user interface of the Windows XP Professional / Vista
Ultimate operating system is automatically opened when the startup routine is completed.
Note
To prevent data loss, it is advisable to create an image of your system partition after initial
commissioning.
The Multilanguage User Interface (MUI) allows you to set up the Windows XP Professional /
XP Embedded menus and dialogs for additional languages.
Default language of your Windows XP MUI installation is English and a US keyboard layout.
You can change the language in the Control Panel. Select:
The desired operating system can be installed on the hard disk or a Compact Flash card. A
variety of USB devices (hard disk, external floppy or CD-ROM drive, USB stick) or Compact
Flash cards can be used as boot media.
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Steps Description
1 Select and create a boot Select a suitable boot medium for the operating system to be
medium for installation. used in the BIOS Setup (CD-ROM drive, Compact Flash card,
hard disk or USB device). See section Boot Menu in the Detailed
Descriptions chapter.
If no boot medium is available, one must be created based on
the instructions provided by the respective operating system
documentation.
For example, you can use the SIMATIC PC/PG Image Creator
tool to make a USB stick a bootable medium.
2 Install the operating system Install the operating system based on the instructions provided
on the boot medium. by the respective documentation.
3 Select final boot medium In the BIOS Setup, select the medium on which the operating
system has been installed.
Additional information
Further information about installation and commissioning is available in the documentation of
the respective operating system.
Ethernet
The integrated Ethernet port (10/100/1000 Mbps) can also be used for communication and
for data exchange with automation devices such as SIMATIC S7.
For this purpose you require the "SIMATIC NET" software package.
PROFIBUS/MPI
The optional electrically isolated PROFIBUS interface (12 Mbps) can be used to interconnect
distributed field devices or for coupling to SIMATIC S7.
The "SOFTNET for PROFIBUS" software package is required for coupling to S7 automation
systems.
PROFINET
The CP 1616 onboard enables industrial PCs to be connected to Industrial Ethernet. Only
one CP 1616 can be installed in a PG/PC. Detailed information can be found in the next
section or in the chapter "Detailed descriptions > CP 1616 onboard.
PROFINET IO application
You can create, run or configure PROFINET IO applications with the "Development Kit DK-
16xx PN IO". It must be installed in addition to the device driver CP 16xx.sys. This kit and the
documentation is available free of charge at the following Internet address:
http://www.automation.siemens.com/net/html_00/produkte/040_cp_1616_devlopkit.htm
CAN
CAN interface for connection to CAN field systems (on request).
RS232
The serial port can be used for data communication (via terminal applications, for example).
Additional information
For additional information, refer to the catalog and to the online ordering system of Siemens
A&D.
http://mall.ad.siemens.com
8.1 PROFINET
CP 1616 onboard
The basic characteristics of the PCS 1616 onboard are:
● Optimized for PROFINET IO
● With Ethernet realtime ASIC ERTEC 400
● Three RJ45 sockets for connecting terminal devices or addition network components
● Integrated 3-port real-time switch
● Automatic hardware detection
CAUTION
A maximum of one CP 1616/1604 module can be installed in one PG/PC. If you want to
use an additional CP 1616/1604 module, the CP 1616 onboard option must be disabled
via the entry "Onboard Profinet" in the BIOS Setup under Main > Hardware Options.
Further information
You can find the information on specific products in the Internet at the address:
http://www.siemens.de/simatic-net
9.1.1 Overview
Temperature monitoring
The temperature is recorded by two temperature sensors. One sensor monitors the
processor temperature and the other monitors the temperature near the RAM module.
If one of the two temperature values exceeds the configure temperature threshold (CPU:
100°C, Motherboard: 95°C), the following fault reactions are triggered:
Reaction Option
The SOM or DiagMonitor software is enabled None
The temperature error is retained in memory until temperatures have fallen below the
thresholds and it is reset by one of the following measures:
● Acknowledgement of the error message by the SOM program
● Restart of the device
Function
If the user program does not respond to the watchdog within the predetermined monitoring
time, the watchdog monitors the program process and informs the user about various
reactions.
After POWER ON of the device or after a HW RESET (cold restart), the watchdog is in idle
state, i.e. a reaction of the WD will not be triggered and the Watchdog LED is switched off.
Watchdog reactions
If the WD is not triggered again within the set time (by application with the help of the SOM
drive), the following reactions are triggered:
Reaction Option
Switch watchdog LED to red None
Trigger a PC reset Configurable
Enable the SOM or DiagMonitor software None
Note
If the desired device reset is not performed, go the Advanced menu of the BIOS Setup and
set the SafeCard functions to Enabled. Contact Customer Support for a detailed description
of the Watchdog functions.
WD monitoring times
The monitoring times are defined as follows:
Normal mode: 94 ms, 210 ms, 340 ms, 460 ms, 590 ms, 710 ms, 840 ms and 960 ms.
Macro mode: 2s, 4s, 6s, 8s, 16s, 32s, 48s and 64s.
Note
Default mode
The macro mode is selected as the default during SOM operation.
Note
The watchdog is retriggered if the monitoring time is changed at the active watchdog (that is
while the watchdog is running)!
See also
Watchdog enable register / 066h select register (read/write, address 062h) (Page 146)
This application is used to monitor PC hardware (temperature and watchdog) and to display
the current measured values. A GUI is used to configure the application and also to activate
the temperature monitoring and watchdog function.
Your device is equipped with three temperature sensors which are automatically detected by
the application.
1 Temperature range: Here the current temperature and limit values are shown. You can toggle
the temperature display mode to indicate either the current temperature,
or the min./max. values measured since the start of the application.
2 Watchdog area: Here, you can configure the watchdog function in your monitoring
application. You can specify the watchdog time, activate a PC reset and
activate / deactivate the watchdog.
3 Fan area: This option is not enabled because the device does not have a fan.
Note
The Enhanced Write Filter is disabled by default for Windows XP embedded with SP2. After
the operating system has been set up, you should back up your date and then enable the
EWF.
Set EWF
The EWFMGR.EXE program can be used to install, enable or disable the EWF. Use the
command prompt to call up the program. The following functions are available:
Function Command
Write-protect drive C: Switching on ewfmgr c: -enable
Write-protect drive C: disable ewfmgr c: -commitanddisable
(modified files are accepted)
Modified files on drive C: Accept ewfmgr c: -commit
Display information about the EWF drive ewfmgr c:
Display help ewfmgr c: /h
Note
The EWF commands affecting the write protection do not become active until after the next
booting process.
ewfmgr c: -commitanddisable
Then restart the system.
ewfmgr c: -enable
Then restart the system.
Note
When the system is set to automatically adjust the clock for daylight saving time adjustment,
systems without central time management and with activated EWF set the clock forward or
backward by one hour in the daylight saving time or standard time period each time the
system boots.
The reason for this reaction is that Windows XPe has a registry entry that detects if the clock
has been adjusted for daylight saving time. Since this file is also protected against
modification by the EWF, the marker is lost during the boot sequence and the adjustment is
made again.
We therefore recommend that you deactivate the automatic adjustment and change the
clock manually.
Procedure:
1. Switch off the EWF filter (ewfmgr c: -commitanddisable) and reboot the system.
2. Deactivate automatic adjustment in the Control Panel. In the Time Zone tab opened with
the menu command Start > Control Panel > Date and Time, remove the check mark from
the "Automatically adjust clock for daylight saving changes" check box.
3. Enable EWF again (ewfmgr c: -enable) and reboot the system.
For applications to be able to store data following a power failure, the motherboard features
a battery-buffered CMOS-RAM. If the supply voltage fails longer than 5 ms, this is indicated
by the DC FAIL signal.
At least 10 ms are available for copying the data to the buffered RAM. During this time, 128
Kb can be saved with a full load and even more with a smaller configuration, in other words,
a lesser load.
A maximum 2048 Kb memory window is displayed via a PCI address register. The base
address is initialized by the BIOS.
A corresponding function is implemented there for using the CMOS-RAM under WinAC RTX.
NOTICE
If replacement of the battery takes longer than 30 seconds, the data saved in the CMOS
RAM and in the buffered SRAM is lost.
The installed buffer battery has a service life of at least 5 years. The status can be checked
with two-tier battery monitoring. The information can be read from an I/O register and
evaluated.
When the first warning level is reached, the remaining service life of the battery for buffering
CMOS data and buffered SRAM is at least 1 month.
The device can be operated without a monitor and keyboard. The device startup is
guaranteed without these peripherals. A USB keyboard and mouse and an analog CRT
monitor can be later connected for diagnostics.
A digital DVI monitor can only be subsequently activated when the Windows XP embedded
or Windows XP Professional operating system has fully booted.
CAUTION
Work on the open device may only be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel.
Within the warranty time, you are only allowed to install expansions for memory and
expansion card modules.
CAUTION
The device contains electronic components which may be destroyed by electrostatic
charge.
You therefore need to take precautionary measures before you open the device. Refer to
the ESD directives on handling components which are sensitive to electrostatic charge.
Tools
● Cover and top cover plate: Torx T8
● Hard disk mounting: Torx T10
● Protective earth terminal: Torx T20
● Spacing bolts PC/104: Hexagon head 5mm
Preparation
Isolate the device from power supply.
Note
We recommend using the original spare parts for memory configuration.
Preparation
Disconnect the device from the power supply.
CAUTION
The electronic components on the PCBs are highly sensitive to electrostatic discharge.
Always take appropriate precautionary measures when handling these components. Refer
to the ESD directives on handling electrostatic sensitive components.
Note
The necessary expansion frames for mounting these modules can be ordered as a 6-
pack with the order number 6AG4070-0BA00-0XA0 via the A&D online ordering system.
NOTICE
When expanding the device with PCI-104 / PC/104 Plus modules, adhere to the safety
and mounting regulations for the expansion modules.
The device may be mounted in an enclosure that meets the requirements of Sections
4.6 and 4.7.3 of IEC/UL/EN/DINEN60950-1.
Tools
Use hexagon head screws (5 mm) to mount the spacing bolts of the PCI-104- or PC/104-
Plus module. If this is the only PCI-104 or PC/104-Plus module you wish to mount, you can
also use screws (M3) instead of the spacing bolts.
Preparation
● Isolate the device from power supply.
● Two blanking plates are mounted on the expansion frame. If the PCI-104 or PC/104-Plus
module features external ports, you can use these blinding plates to mount the
connectors. You can also use a slot plate with existing connector perforations. The
dimensional drawings provide the required measurements.
CAUTION
The electronic components on the PCBs are highly sensitive to electrostatic discharge.
Always take appropriate precautionary measures when handling these components.
Refer to the ESD directives on handling electrostatic sensitive components.
Preparation
Disconnect the device from the power supply.
CAUTION
The electronic components on the PCBs are highly sensitive to electrostatic discharge.
Always take appropriate precautionary measures when handling these components. Refer
to the ESD directives on handling electrostatic sensitive components.
Note
The Compact Flash slot is coded against reversed insertion. Insert it so that its upper side
(label side) is facing the front panel of the Microbox PC.
CAUTION
If the Compact Flash card meets resistance, flip it over. Never insert the Compact Flash
card with force.
11.1.1 Repairs
WARNING
Unauthorized opening and improper repairs on the device may result in substantial damage
to equipment or endanger the user.
● Always separate the device from the mains before opening it.
● Only install system expansion devices designed for this device. If you install other
expansion devices, you may damage the device or violate the safety requirements and
regulations on RF suppression. Contact your technical support team or where you
purchased your PC to find out which system expansion devices may safely be installed.
If you install or exchange system expansions and damage your device, the warranty
becomes void.
NOTICE
Note the ESB instructions.
Limitation of Liability
All specifications and approvals are only valid when the expansion component feature the
CE symbol. Observe the installation instructions for the expansion components.
UL approval of the device only applies when the UL-approved components their "Conditions
of Acceptability" have been followed.
No liability can be accepted for impairment of functions caused by the use of third-party
devices or components.
Tools
● Torx T8 (cover and upper sheet metal cover)
● Torx T10 (hard disk mounting)
● Torx T20 (Protective earth terminal)
● Hexagon head 5mm (spacing bolts PC/104)
CAUTION
Replacement of the hard disk may only be carried out by authorized qualified personnel.
Tools
You will need size TORX T8 and T10 screwdrivers to mount the hard disk and a 5mm Allen
wrench for installing/removing PC/104 modules.
You will need a TORX T20 screwdriver to loosen the protective earth terminal.
Preparation
1. Disconnect the device from the power supply.
2. Unplug all peripherals (mouse, keyboard, monitor, for example) from the device.
NOTICE
Note the ESD instructions.
Note
The service life of a backup battery is approximately 5 - 8 years, depending on the operating
conditions.
CAUTION
Risk of damage!
The lithium battery may only be replaced with an identical battery or with a type
recommended by the manufacturer (Order No.: A5E00331143).
Disposal
CAUTION
Depleted batteries must be disposed of in accordance with local regulations.
Preparation
Note
The configuration data and contents of the SRAM in the device are buffered for at least 30
seconds.
1. Note down the current settings of the BIOS setup or save the settings as a user profile in
the Exit menu of the BIOS setup.
A list in which you can note this information is available in the BIOS description.
2. Disconnect the device from the power supply.
Tool
You will need a TORX T8 screwdriver to open the battery compartment.
If your software becomes corrupt for any reason, you can reinstall it from the Restore CD.
The Restore CD contains an image file for the hard disk or CF card with the original software
(operating system with installed hardware drivers).
Note
You require a USB keyboard and a USB CD-ROM drive to reinstall the operating system.
11.2.1.2 Restoring the software to factory state using the Restore DVD
You can restore the original factory software using the Restore CD/DVD. The CD/DVD
contains the necessary images and tools for transferring the factory software to the hard disk
or CF card of your PC. The following options are available for restoring software:
● You can restore the entire hard disk with drive C: (system) and drive D:
● You can restore drive C: only. This allows you to retain any user data on drive D.
● Restoring the entire CF card.
CAUTION
If "Restore system partition only" is set all data on drive C: (system) will be deleted. All
data, user settings and all authorizations or license keys on drive C: will be lost in the
process! All data on drive C: of your hard disk drive will be deleted. Setup formats the
hard disk partition and reinstalls the original factory software.
When you select the "Restore entire hard disk" option, ALL the data, user settings and
authorizations or license keys will be lost on the hard disk.
CAUTION
All existing data, programs, user settings and authorizations or license keys will be
deleted from the hard disk and are therefore lost.
For information on the functions, refer to the README.TXT file on the Restore CD/DVD.
Note
The "Legacy USB Support" option has to be set to "Enabled" in the Advanced menu of the
BIOS so that the device can address a USB CD-ROM drive.
Note
You will need a USB keyboard in order to reinstall the operating system.
11.2.2.2 Restoring the Software to Factory State Using the Restore DVD
You can reinstall the original factory software (included in the Windows XP Professional
supply variant) using the Restore DVD. The DVD contains the necessary images and tools
for transferring the factory software to the hard disk of your PC. The following options are
available for restoring software:
● You can restore the entire hard disk with drive C: (system) and drive D:
● You can restore drive C: only. This allows you to retain any user data on drive D.
CAUTION
With the option "Restore system partition only", all data on drive C: (system) will be
deleted. All data, user settings and all authorizations or license keys on drive C: will be
lost in the process! All data on drive C: of your hard disk drive will be deleted. Setup
formats the hard disk partition and reinstalls the original factory software.
When you select the "Restore entire hard disk" option, ALL the data, user settings and
authorizations or license keys will be lost on the hard disk.
CAUTION
All existing data, programs, user settings and authorizations or license keys will be
deleted from the hard disk and are therefore lost.
For information on the functions, refer to the README.TXT file on the Restore DVD.
Note
The "Legacy USB Support" option has to be set to "Enabled" in the Advanced menu of the
BIOS so that the device can address a USB DVD-ROM drive.
Start > Control Panel > Regional and Language Options Languages,
tab Language used in menus and dialogs field.
For the Regional and Language Options set the default as non-Unicode programs under Advanced in
addition to the language for menus and dialogs.
Note
Prerequisite is that you connect a USB CD-ROM drive to the device and have set the
"Legacy USB Support" option to "Enabled" in the BIOS setup.
Partition setup
After you have installed a new hard disk, or if partitions are faulty, or when you wish to
change the partitioning on your hard disk, you need to create or reconfigure partitions on the
hard disk.
CAUTION
When you delete or create partitions or logical DOS partitions, you lose all data on the hard
disk. All partitions on the hard disk will be deleted.
With Windows XP operating systems, the factory state features two partitions with an NTFS
file system on the hard disk. To restore the partitions to factory state, proceed as follows:
1. Boot from the Recovery CD/DVD and then follow the on-screen instructions until the
Recovery functions window is displayed.
2. Start the DiskPart tool in the "Siemens SIMATIC Recovery“ window. Enter the following
commands in the displayed command interface:
Note
Once you have change the configuration of your hard disk with DiskPart, you will need to
reboot the PC for the changes to go into effect.
Boot again from the Recovery CD/DVD to format the partitions.
Note
Note that there must still be free space on the drive after the selected recovery data has
been transferred:
1500 MB for Windows XP
7. When this is completed, close the command prompt with the exit command.
8. Close the Siemens SIMATIC Recovery window with the "Finish" button.
9. The Windows installation is completed following an automatic restart of the system.
10.Follow the instructions on the screen.
Note
If you want to use Windows XP as a professional you should have the following manual
(not included in the scope of delivery) available:
Microsoft Windows XP Professional, the technical reference" (MSPress Nr 934).
This manual contains information specifically for administrators involved in installing,
managing and integrating Windows in networks or multi-user environments.
"MUI-german"
or “MUI Windows XP” in root folder of your Recovery CD/DVD to run MUISETUP.EXE.
Follow the instructions on the screen to install the required languages.
Default language of your Windows XP MUI installation is English and a US keyboard layout.
You can change the language in the Control Panel. Select:
Start > Control Panel > Regional and Language Options Languages, tab Language used in menus
and dialogs field.
For the Regional and Language Options set the default as non-Unicode programs under Advanced in
addition to the language for menus and dialogs.
To recover Windows Vista, there is a full graphical user interface available. It may take
several minutes before the first input window appears. In this window, you can set the time
and currency formats and select the keyboard language.
English is the basic language and other languages can be installed later with the MUI. The
MUI is on the recovery DVD.
Now follow the on-screen instructions. It may take several minutes before the next prompt for
the product key is displayed.
Note
Due to the previous activation, you do not need to enter the product key (COA number). This
is entered automatically during the installation.
Options Meaning
Drive options (advanced) Further functions are displayed with which you can set up the hard
disk.
Load Driver To add new drivers, for example the driver for RAID.
Options Meaning
Refresh Updating
Delete Deleting a partition
Format Formatting a partition
New Creating new partitions
Load Driver To add new drivers, for example the driver for RAID
Extend Changing the partition size
Any error messages that occur are displayed behind this icon, for
example if the hard disk was not formatted in the required "NTFS"
format.
The first partition should be at least 25 GB. The operating system must be installed on this
partition. You can use the rest of the hard disk as a data partition. Both partitions must be
installed as the NTFS file system.
Note
If you want to use Microsoft Windows as a professional user, you will need the following
manual (not supplied):
Windows Vista Inside Out
This manual contains information specifically for administrators involved in installing,
managing and integrating Windows in networks or multi-user environments.
The driver installation under Windows XP Embedded is conducted in the same way as under
XP Professional. Pay attention to the installation instructions of the driver manufacturer.
When drivers are being installed under Windows XP Embedded, you may see a message
that the Windows XP Installation CD or SP2 CD is required.
In this case, insert the Restore DVD. The required files are in the \Drivers_XPE folder.
Disable the Enhanced Write Filter before installing drivers and enable it again when you are
finished.
NOTICE
Before you install new drivers or updates for multilingual operating systems, (MUI versions),
reset the regional settings for menus and dialogs and the default language to US English.
Install the drivers and software from the included "Documentation and Drivers" CD.
Procedure:
1. Place the CD into the drive.
2. Start the program with "START".
3. Select "Drivers & Updates" from the index.
4. Select the operating system in "Drivers & Updates".
5. Install the required driver.
NOTICE
For new Windows XP Professional / Vista Ultimate installations, the chipset driver must
be installed before you install any other drivers.
Windows
The latest updates for Windows operating systems are available on the Internet at
http://www.microsoft.com
NOTICE
Before you install new drivers or operating system updates for Windows MUI versions, set
the default language to US English in the regional settings for menus and dialogs.
A USB drive has to be connected to install the software from a CD and/or disk under
Windows XP Embedded / Windows XP Professional / Windows Vista Ultimate.
Drivers for USB floppy disk and CD-ROM drives are included in Windows XP
Embedded/Windows XP Professional and do not have to be installed from other sources.
For information about installation of SIMATIC software packages, refer to the corresponding
manufacturer documentation.
For updates of drivers and application programs from third-party manufacturers, contact the
respective manufacturer.
NOTICE
Before you install new drivers or operating system updates at Windows XP Professional
MUI versions, the regional settings for menus and dialogs and the default language have to
be reset to US English.
PROFINET IO
Please observe the information on the SIMATIC devices and SIMATIC NET documentation
listed in the chapter "Integration".
This chapter provides you with tips on how to locate and troubleshoot common problems.
General specifications
Order numbers see the order documents
Dimensions 262x133x47 (WxHxD in mm)
Weight Approximately 2 kg
Supply voltage (DC) 24 V DC 1 (20.4 to 28.8 V DC)
Brief power failure min. 15 ms (at 20.4 V)
according to Namur Max. 10 events per hour; min. 1 s recovery time
Maximum power consumption 2.5 A (at 24 V)
Noise emission <40dB (A) to DIN 45635-1
Degree of protection IP 20 to IEC 60529
Safety
Protection class Protection class I to IEC 61140
Safety specifications EN 60950-1; UL 60950; CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1; UL 508;
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 142 or CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.14-05
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
Emitted interference EN 55022 Class B, FCC class A
Noise immunity: +/- 2 kV to IEC 61000-4-4; Burst
Mains borne disturbance variables on supply lines +/-1 kV to IEC 61000-4-5; surge symmetric
+/- 2 kV to IEC 61000-4-5; Surge asymmetric
Noise immunity on signal lines ± -1 kV to IEC 61000-4-4; Burst; Length < 3 m
± /-2 kV to IEC 61000-4-4; Burst; length > 3 m
± /-2 kV to IEC 61000-4-5; Surge; length > 30 m
Immunity to discharges of static electricity +/-6 kV contact discharge according to IEC 61000-4-2
-8 kV air discharge according to IEC 61000-4-2
Immunity to RF interference 10 V/m 80 – 1000 MHz and 1.4 - 2 GHz, 80% AM to
IEC 61000-4-3
1 V/m 2 - 2.7 GHz, 80% AM to IEC 61000-4-3
10 V 9 KHz – 80 MHz, 80% AM to IEC 61000-4-6
Magnetic field 100 A/m 50/60 Hz according to IEC 61000-4-8
General specifications
Climatic Conditions
Temperature Tested according to IEC 60068-2-1, IEC 60068-2-2,
- in operation IEC 60068-2-14
Horizontal mounting position:
Operation with hard disk: +5 to +40°C
Operating with CompactFlash card:
• Without expansion modules: 0 to +50°C
• Without expansion modules in RAL: 0 to +55°C
• With expansion modules: 0 to +45°C
• With expansion modules in RAL: 0 to +50°C
General specifications
Motherboard
Processor Intel Celeron M ULV 900 MHz
Intel Celeron M ULV 373, 1 GHz, 512 KB Second Level Cache
Intel Pentium M LV 738, 1.4 GHz, 2 MB Second Level Cache
Front Side Bus 400 MHz
Main memory SO-DIMM Module; 256/512/1024/2048 MB DDR2-SDRAM
Buffer memory 2 MB SRAM (128 KB of this can be backed up in the buffer time of
the power supply)
Free expansion slots Up to 3 PCI-104 or PC/104-Plus modules can be used
(max. permitted power loss: 3 W per module, 9 W total)
Drives / storage media
Hard disk 1x 2,5" SATA-HD optional
Compact Flash card 256/512/1024/2048/4096 MB
Graphic controller
Graphic connector Combined DVI and VGA
Graphics controller Intel GMA900
Graphics memory 8 - 128 MB Shared Memory
Resolutions/frequencies/colors CRT: 640 x 480 to 1600 x 1200 / 60 - 120Hz
DVI-LCD: 640 x 480 to 1600 x 1200 / 60Hz
Ports
COM1; COM2 (optional) RS232, max. 115 Kbps., 9-pin Cannon, male
DVI VGA integrated in the DVI-I
Keyboard USB support
Mouse USB support
USB 4x USB 2.0 high-speed / high current
PROFIBUS / MPI interface, isolated 9-pin Cannon socket, 2-row
-Transmission speed 9.6 Kbps to 12 Mbps
-Operating modes DP master: DP-V0, DP-V1 with SOFTNET-DP
DP slave: DP-V0, DP-V1 with SOFTNET DP slave
PROFINET 4 3x RJ45 connector, CP 1616 compatible onboard interface based
on ERTEC 400, 10/100 Mbps electrically isolated *
Ethernet 2x Ethernet ports (RJ45) Intel 82573L
10/100/1000 Mbps, isolated
Teaming-capable
CAN (on request) Philips SJA1000
General specifications
Status displays on the device
PWR GREEN Indicates correct supply voltage of 3.3 V, 5 V and 12 V from the
integrated power unit
WD OFF Watchdog disabled
GREEN Watchdog enabled, monitoring time not expire
RED Watchdog enabled, monitoring time expired
L1 (LED 1) YELLOW Can be controlled by user programs
SF (Group fault) RED Can be controlled by controller program (e.g. WinAC)
L2 (LED 2) YELLOW Can be controlled by user programs
RUN GREEN Can be controlled by controller program (e.g. WinAC)
STOP YELLOW
SF PROFINET (optional) OFF • CP not available
• CP disabled
• No error, communication established
• Charging in progress
Flashes slowly • Link status error
• IO controller: IO device cannot be addressed
• IO controller: Duplicate IP address
Flashes rapidly • Exception error: diagnostics via web or SNMP is no longer
possible
AN • Diagnostics information available
• No communication established.
1 The generation of the 24 DC V supply voltage by the line-side SV must be made as functional extra-low voltage with
safe electrical isolation according to
IEC 60364-4-41 or as SELV in conformity to IEC/UL/EN/DIN-EN 60950-1 and LPS / NEC Class 2.
2 wiht hard disk and DIN rail mounting or portrait installation: none permitted
3 With hard disk and wall installation: 10 to 58 Hz: 0.0375 mm; 58 to 200 Hz: 4.9 m/s2
4 For unique labeling, the LAN interfaces are numbered on the enclosure. The operating system numbering may be
different.
NOTICE
Device can overheat!
For thermal reasons, a 3 watt power loss per PCI/104 slot should not be exceeded.
Technical specifications
Note
Inrush current
The maximum inrush current is 10 A for 30ms (for source impedance 0.5 Ω)
Note
The dimensions are always given in in mm and inch (above: Millimeter, below: Inch
Figure 15-3 Dimensional drawing of the device with mounting brackets Front view and top view
Figure 15-4 Dimensional drawing of the device with mounting brackets Side view
Figure 15-5 Dimensional drawings of the device with vertical mounting angles
16.1.3.1 COM1
16.1.3.2 DVI-I
16.1.3.3 Ethernet
16.1.3.4 USB
16.1.3.5 PROFIBUS
16.1.3.6 PROFINET
PROFINET interface
/(' /('
Pinno. Short name Meaning Input / output
1 RD+ Receive data * Input
2 RD- Receive data * Input
3 TD+ Transmit data * Output
4, 5 1) SYMR Internal 75 Ohm terminating resistor _
6 TD- Receive data * Output
7, 8 1) SYMT- Internal 75 Ohm terminating resistor _
S Shield
LED 1 Lights up green: link
LED 2 Lights up yellow: Activity
* Auto Negotiation and auto cross over is supported
NOTICE
The permitted maximum length of the CAN bus cable is 30 meters.
16.2.1 Overview
On completion of the POST, the BIOS gives you the opportunity of starting the SETUP
program. The following message appears on the screen:
Press <F2> to enter SETUP or <ESC> to show the Boot menu
1. Press F2 key as long as BIOS prompt appears on screen.
Menu layout
The screen is divided into four sections. In the top part (2), you can select the menu forms
[Main], [Advanced], [Security], [Boot], [Version], [Exit]. In the left of the center section (3) you
can select various settings or submenus. Brief help texts appear on the right (4) for the
currently selected menu entry. The bottom section contains information for operator input.
The following figures represent examples of specific device configurations. The screen
content may deviate slightly depending on the equipment actually supplied.
Yellow stars to the left of the interface designation (for example, Internal COM 1) indicate a
resource conflict between the interfaces managed by the BIOS. In this case you should
select the default settings (F9) or eliminate the conflict.
You can move between the menu forms using the cursor keys [←] left and [→] right.
Menu Description
Main System functions are set here
Advanced An extended system configuration can be set here
Security Security functions are set here, for example, a password.
Boot This is where the boot priority is specified.
Version Information about the programming device (for example, release status) can be found
here.
Exit Used for terminating and saving.
Field Meaning
System Time For viewing and setting the current time
System Date For viewing and setting the current date
Memory Cache Used for setting the cache options
by submenus
IDE Channel 0 Master Type of installed disk drives
IDE Channel 0 Slave Type of installed disk drives
SATA Port 0 Type of installed disk drives
SATA Port 1 Type of installed disk drives
Boot options Used for setting the boot options
Keyboard Features Used to setup the keyboard interface (for example, NUM lock, Typematic
rate)
Hardware Options Used for setting the hardware options
Month/Day/Year
.
You can move between the entries in the date and time fields (for example, from hour to
minute) using the tab key.
Type [User] Select “User” to enter a user-specific definition of the hard disk
type. Configure all the other options, for example, Cylinder, Heads,
Sectors/Track, or other properties of the hard disk drive.
[Auto] The parameters which you can select here are usually saved on
the respective IDE drive. The "Auto" setting in the "Type" field
means that these values are automatically read from the drive and
written to memory.
If Type is selected for a drive that does not exist, a timeout is
triggered within approximately 1 minute and the entries remain
unchanged. It makes sense only to set "Auto" for interfaces to
which a drive is connected.
[CD/DVD-ROM] CD/DVD-ROM is connected
ATAPI A removable data volume is connected
Removable
None Select "None" if you have not connected a disk drive. This setting
reduces system waiting time.
Multi-Sector The number of blocks (sectors) transferred per interrupt are defined at the "Multi-
Transfer Sector Transfer" option. The value depends on the drive and should only be set by
way of "Auto" setting at the "Type" field.
Disabled 2, 4, 8, 16 sectors
LBA Mode The "Enabled" setting at the "LBA Mode Control" (enabled, disabled) option means
Control that hard disk capacities greater than 528 MB are supported. The value depends on
the drive and should only be set by way of "Auto" setting at the "Type" field.
Transfer Define the data transmission rate of the interface in these fields. The value depends
Mode or Ultra on the drive and should only be set by way of "Auto" setting at the "Type" field.
DMA Mode Exit the submenu by pressing ESC.
Type [User] Select “User” to enter a user-specific definition of the hard disk
type. Configure all the other options, for example, Cylinder, Heads,
Sectors/Track, or other properties of the hard disk drive.
[Auto] The parameters which you can select here are usually saved on
the respective IDE drive. The "Auto" setting in the "Type" field
means that these values are automatically read from the drive and
written to memory.
If Type is selected for a drive that does not exist, a timeout is
triggered within approximately 1 minute and the entries remain
unchanged. It makes sense only to set "Auto" for interfaces to
which a drive is connected.
[CD/DVD-ROM] CD/DVD-ROM is connected
[ATAPI A removable data volume is connected
Removable]
[None] Select "None" if you have not connected a disk drive. This setting
reduces system waiting time.
Multi-Sector The number of blocks (sectors) transferred per interrupt are defined at the "Multi-
Transfer Sector Transfer" option. The value depends on the drive and should only be set by
way of "Auto" setting at the "Type" field.
Disabled 2, 4, 8, 16 sectors
LBA Mode The "Enabled" setting at the "LBA Mode Control" (enabled, disabled) option means
Control that hard disk capacities greater than 528 MB are supported. The value depends on
the drive and should only be set by way of "Auto" setting at the "Type" field.
Transfer Define the data transmission rate of the interface in these fields. The value depends
Mode or Ultra on the drive and should only be set by way of "Auto" setting at the "Type" field.
DMA Mode Exit the submenu by pressing ESC.
The cache is a high-speed memory buffer between the CPU and memory (DRAM).
Repeated memory access operations are executed in the faster cache, and not in the main
memory, provided the feature is enabled. In some cases it may be necessary to disable the
cache for certain types of hardware and software because intentional program runtimes or
delay times may be prevented by the fast cache.
Quick Boot Mode Some hardware tests are skipped to speed up the boot sequence.
SETUP prompt During the system load phase, the message "Press <F2> to enter Setup
or <Esc> to show boot menu"
is output on the bottom of the screen.
POST errors The boot sequence is stopped if an error is detected; you must press F1
to acknowledge.
[Disabled] No error confirmation is required, for example, when no
keyboard is connected.
[All, but not Show all errors except for keyboard errors.
keyboard]
Summary screen The most important system parameters are displayed when the system
run-up phase completes.
Diagnostic screen Shows the diagnostics messages on the monitor during booting.
'Enabled' means that the feature is active. 'Disabled' means that the feature is inactive.
The Summary screen appears when the system run-up phase completes.
Numlock Switches Numlock on or off following power on. This status is saved
to non-volatile memory if "Auto" is set.
Keyboard auto-repeat rate Increase in automatic key repeat rate
Keyboard auto-repeat delay On-delay of automatic keyboard repeat
The parameters of the interfaces present on the motherboard are set here.
Entry Meaning
PCI-MPI/DP * [Enabled] Sharing the MPI/DP interface. The resources are managed
by the BIOS PCI Plug and Play mechanism.
[Disabled] The MPI/DP interface is disabled.
Onboard Profinet * [Enabled] CP 1616 onboard is enabled
[Disabled] CP 1616 onboard is disabled
MAC Address Layer 2 * This address is for NDIS applications.
Example: 000E8C8E8C0A
MAC Address Profinet * This is the main address for PROFINET applications
Example: 000E8C8E8C0B.
The MAC addresses of the individual ports are derived from
the "MAC Address Profinet". They are not shown in the
BIOS setup.
Example: P1=000E8C8E8C0B+1, P2=000E8C8E8C0B+2,
P3=000E8C8E8C0B+3
Onboard Ethernet 1/2 * [Enabled] The Ethernet port on the motherboard is enabled.
[Disabled] The Ethernet port on the motherboard is disabled.
Onboard Ethernet 1/2 * Shows the individual Ethernet address.
Address
Entry Meaning
Onboard Ethernet 1/2 [Enabled] Booting via a connected LAN is possible.
Remote Boot * [Disabled] Booting via LAN is not possible.
Dual view DVI/CRT [Enabled] Dual view DVI/CRT is available via the DVI-I socket.
[Disabled] Only one monitor can be enabled via the DVI/VGA socket.
SRAM Memory Block [2 MB] SRAM is memory-mapped in the PCI address space
(standard setting)
[64 kB] SRAM is memory-mapped in the D segment (addresses
0Dxxxxh)
* This menu command depends on the device configuration
Note
The second Ethernet interface support is OS dependent. For DOS based applications (e.g.
Image Creator) please use the first Ethernet interface.
Menu layout
The resources used by an interface are released when you disable the interface in question.
The I/O addresses and interrupts are pre-assigned; it is advisable not to change these
default assignments.
ROM scan option: [Enabled] The ROM option of the PCI module (if present) is
enabled
[Disabled] The ROM option of a PCI module is disabled.
Enable Master [Enabled] This slot can be assigned PCI master functions
[Disabled] This slot can only operate as PCI slave.
Latency Timer [Default] The number of active PCI clock cycles of the
master modules is determined by this module
[0020H to These settings are used to set the maximum
00E0H] number of active PCI clock cycles to the selected
value.
You should only use a value different from the default if the module
or its application requires it.
Available means that the Plug and Play mechanism in BIOS can allocate the IRQ to Plug
and Play submodules or motherboard functions.
Note
Use the 'Reserved' setting only if the interrupt has to be assigned specifically to submodules
with no Plug-and-Play capability.
You can only edit the fields enclosed in square brackets. Two passwords can be assigned to
protect your PC from unauthorized use. The Supervisor password can be used to restrict
access to the hard disks.
This menu allows you to assign a priority for the boot devices.
This screen shows all possible boot devices. The boot source with highest boot priority is
shown at the top. To change the sequence:
Select the boot source with the ↑↓ keys, move to the desired position with + or -.
With the x key, a selected boot source is moved in the "Boot priority order" or "Excluded from
boot order" list.
Note
You can open the Boot menu and select the boot volume by pressing the ESC key during
system startup.
If a boot device is not available, the next device in the sequence is automatically checked to
ascertain whether or not it is bootable.
Using the 1, 2, 3, 4 keys, you can select from 4 pre-defined boot sequences.
This menu contains system information which should be made available to Technical
Support.
Save Changes & Exit All changes are saved and the system is restarted with the new
parameters.
Exit Without Saving All changes are discarded and the system is restarted with the old
Changes parameters.
Get Default Values All parameters are set to safe values.
Load Previous Values The last saved values are reloaded.
Save Changes Save all Setup settings.
Profiles Standard The BIOS settings are backed up to buffered CMOS
User The BIOS settings are saved in the non-volatile FLASH
memory.
Manufacturer This setting is only used for production purposes. Do not
use.
Note
Print out the table below and keep the pages in a safe place once you made your entries.
Boot options
Quick Boot Mode Enabled
SETUP prompt Enabled
POST errors All, but not keyboard
Summary screen Enabled
Keyboard Features
Numlock On
Keyboard auto-repeat rate 30/sec
Keyboard auto-repeat delay ½ sec
Hardware Options
PCI - MPI / DP 1) Enabled
Internal CAN 2) Enabled
CAN bus I/O address 2) 5400
On-board Ethernet 1 Enabled
Onboard Ethernet 1 Address 000E8Cxxxxxx
On-board Ethernet 1 Remote Boot Disabled
Onboard Ethernet 2 3) Enabled
Onboard Ethernet 2 Address 3) 000E8Cxxxxxx
Hardware Options
Onboard Ethernet 2 Remote Boot 3) Disabled
Onboard Profinet 4) Enabled
MAC address Layer 2 4) 000E8Cxxxxxx
MAC address Profinet 4) 000E8Cxxxxxx
Dual view DVI/CRT Disabled
SRAM Memory Block 2 MB
1) for versions with PROFIBUS only
2) for versions with CAN bus only
3) not with PROFINET versions
4) for versions with PROFINET only
Advanced
High Precision Event Timer Disabled
Installed O/S Other
Reset Configuration Data No
Legacy USB support Enabled
SafeCard functions Enabled
PCI Configuration
PCI Device Slot 1
ROM scan option: Enabled
Enable Master Enabled
Latency timer Default
PCI Device Slot 2
ROM scan option: Enabled
Enable Master Enabled
Latency timer Default
PCI Device Slot 3
ROM scan option: Enabled
Enable Master Enabled
Latency timer Default
PCI Device Slot 4
ROM scan option: Enabled
Enable Master Enabled
Latency timer Default
SATA/PATA Configuration
PATA Controller: Enabled
SATA Controller mode Enhanced
AHCI Support Disabled
Security
Supervisor Password Is Disabled
User password is Disabled
Set User Password Enter
Set Supervisor Password Enter
Password on boot Disabled
Fixed disk boot sector Standard
Boot
Boot priority order:
Excluded from boot order:
Version
SIMATIC PC Microbox PC 427B
BIOS Version V07.01.xx
BIOS Number A5E00906400-ES0xx
CPU Type Celeron® M processor
1GHz
CPU ID 06D8 or 06D6
Code Revision 0020
Windows XP Start > Run : In the Open dialog, enter msinfo32and confirm with OK
Embedded
Windows Vista Start > Enter "cmd" in the search function, then enter "msinfo32" in the input
box
The following tables and pictures describe the system resources for the factory state of the
device.
The interrupts are assigned to devices by BIOS. Exclusive non-shared interrupts are
available for the first two PCI-104 or PC/104-Plus slots as well as for DP12 and the first
Ethernet interface.
This means that applications or realtime operating system extensions can operate these
devices exclusively and with high-performance without having to share the interrupt with
other devices.
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16.4.2 Watchdog enable register / 066h select register (read/write, address 062h)
See also
Watchdog (WD) (Page 50)
A 512 byte window is created in the I/O area for the CAN controller (Philips SJA1000). The
block itself only needs 32 or 128 bytes of this depending on the operating mode. The
address window can be selected in 1024 byte steps between 4000h and 7C00h through the
CAN base address register (write only, address 066h).
A limited selection can be preset in the BIOS Setup.
Note
The CAN base address register shares its I/O address with other registers. The watchdog
enable register / 066h select register therefore must be selected before access.
CAN base address register (write only, address 066h, Address register selection 1)
Bit Description
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 Reserved (Write: 00)
0 1 Reserved (Write:01)
0 0 0 0 40h Sets the high byte of the CAN base address
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. . . . .
1 1 1 1 7Ch
Note
The L1 and L2 LEDs indicate by flashing alternatively yellow the progress of the BIOS self-
test during the device startup. When the BIOS self-test is completed, the L1 and L2 LEDs go
dark.
The status of the CMOS battery is monitored; the status (two-tier) can be read from the
battery status register.
The battery-buffered SRAM uses a 2 MB memory address area, which can be read via the
PCI register.
16.5.1 Introduction
The CP 1616 onboard allows the connection of industrial PCs to Industrial Ethernet.
The basic characteristics of the PCS 1616 onboard are:
● Optimized for PROFINET IO
● With Ethernet realtime ASIC ERTEC 400
● Three RJ45 sockets for connecting terminal devices or addition network components
● Integrated 3-port real-time switch
● Automatic hardware detection
Ethernet
The CP 1616 is designed for operation in Ethernet networks. Additional features are:
● The connectors are designed for 10BaseT and 100BaseTX.
● Data transfer rates of 10 and 100 Mbps in full/half duplex mode are supported.
● The handshake is performed automatically (auto negotiation).
● A 3-port realtime switch is located in the module.
● Autocrossing
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Description
This section will familiarize you with the application area and use of the firmware loader. You
can find additional, detailed information about the individual loader variants in the integrated
help of the program.
Firmware
This refers to the system program in the SIMATIC NET modules.
Installation
The firmware loader is available on your PG/PC under Windows following the installation of
STEP 7/NCM PC.
Loader files
The firmware loader supports the following file types:
● <File>.FWL
A file form that contains information in addition to the LAD file format, which is displayed
by the firmware loader. The firmware loader can use this information to check if the
firmware is compatible to the device.
● <File>.LAD
A file format that only contains the system program to be loaded into the module.
Read the information provided along with the loader file, for example, in the readme file. This
information is also displayed in the firmware loader when the FWL file is loaded.
2. Click "Next" and follow the instructions in the dialog fields that follow. A help function is
integrated in the software as support.
CAUTION
Ensure that the loader file you are using for the update is suitable for the version of
firmware on your module. If you have any doubts, contact your local Siemens
consultant.
CAUTION
Be aware that aborting the loading process may result in an inconsistent state in your
module.
You can find additional, detailed information about the individual loader variants in the
integrated help.
NOTICE
When loading the firmware or commissioning the module, be aware that the CP 1616
onboard takes five MAC addresses (always in direct sequence). The first two are shown in
the BIOS.
Example
The lowest address is for the layer 2 communication. The second is for Ethernet/PROFINET
communication.
Configuring
Your PC is now ready, although you still have to configure the SIMATIC NET communication
software. The rest of the procedure is described in the "Commissioning PC Stations" manual
(on the Windows PC that also contains STEP 7/NCM PC: Start > Simatic > Documentation >
English > Commissioning PC Stations).
EMC Directive
The devices meet the requirements for the EC directive "2004/108/EEC Electromagnetic
Compatibility," and the following fields of application applies according to this CE label:
Declaration of conformity
The EC declaration of conformity and the corresponding documentation are made available
to authorities in accordance with the EC directives stated above. Your sales representative
can provide these on request.
Connecting peripherals
Noise immunity requirements to EN 61000-6-2 are met if connected peripherals are suitable
for industrial applications. Peripheral devices are only be connected via shielded cables.
Product safety
EMC
USA
Federal Communications This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Commission Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits
Radio Frequency are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
Interference Statement interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely
to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to
correct the interference at his own expense.
Shielded Cables Shielded cables must be used with this equipment to maintain compliance
with FCC regulations.
Modifications Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer
could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Conditions of Operations This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject
to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
CANADA
Canadian Notice This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Avis Canadian Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003
du Canada.
AUSTRALIA
This product meets the requirements of the AS/NZS CISPR 22.
Local information
If you have questions about the products described in this document, you can find help at:
http://www.siemens.com/automation/partner
Training
All the training options are listed at: http://www.siemens.com/sitrain
Find a contact at: Phone: +49(911) 895-3200
Technical support
Tel +49 180 5050 222
Fax +49 180 5050 223
http://www.siemens.com/automation/csi/service
A Web form for Support Request can be found at:
http://www.siemens.com/automation/support-request
When you contact the customer support, please have the following information for the
technician on hand:
● BIOS version
● Order No. (MLFB) of the device
● Installed additional software
● Installed additional hardware
Online support
Information about the product, Support and Service, right through to the Technical Forum,
can be found at: http://www.siemens.com/automation/service&support
Definition of ESD
All electronic modules are equipped with large-scale integrated ICs or components. Due to
their design, these electronic elements are highly sensitive to overvoltage, and thus to any
electrostatic discharge.
The electrostatic sensitive components/modules are commonly referred to as ESD devices.
This is also the international abbreviation for such devices.
ESD modules are identified by the following symbol:
CAUTION
ESD devices can be destroyed by voltages well below the threshold of human perception.
These static voltages develop when you touch a component or electrical connection of a
device without having drained the static charges present on your body. The electrostatic
discharge current may lead to latent failure of a module, that is, this damage may not be
significant immediately, but in operation may cause malfunction.
Electrostatic charging
Anyone who is not connected to the electrical potential of their surroundings can be
electrostatically charged.
The figure below shows the maximum electrostatic voltage which may build up on a person
coming into contact with the materials indicated. These values correspond to IEC 801-2
specifications.
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AHCI mode
AHCI is a standardized method to address the SATA controller. AHCI describes a structure
in the RAM, which contains a general area for control and status, as well as a command list.
APIC mode
Advanced peripheral interrupt controller. 24 interrupt lines are available.
Backup
Duplicate of a program, data medium or database, used either for archiving purposes or for
the protection of vital and non-replaceable data against loss when the working copy is
corrupted. Certain applications automatically generate backup copies of data files, and
manage both the current and the previous versions on the hard disk.
Baud
Physical unit for the step speed in signal transmission. Defines the number of transferred
signal states per second. With only two states, one baud is equivalent to a transmission rate
of 1 bps.
BEEP code
If the BIOS detects a boot error, it outputs an audible warning based on the current test
result
Boot disk
A boot disk is a bootstrap disk with "Boot" sector. This can be used to load the operating
system from the disk.
Booting
Start or restart of the computer. During booting the operating system is transferred from the
system data medium to the work memory.
Cache
High-speed access buffer for interim storage (buffering) of requested data.
CE label
Communauté Européene The CE mark confirms compliance of the product with
corresponding EC Directives, for example, with the EMC Directive.
Chipset
Located on the motherboard, connects the processor with the RAM, the graphics controller,
the PCI bus, and the external interfaces.
Cold restart
A start sequence, starting when the computer is switched on. The system usually performs
some basic hardware checks within the cold start sequence, and then loads the operating
system from the hard disk to work memory -> boot
COM interface
The COM interface is a serial V.24 interface. The interface is suitable for asynchronous data
transfer.
Configuration files
These are files containing data which define the configuration after restart. Examples of such
files are CONFIG.SYS, AUTOEXEC.BAT and the registry files .
Configuration software
The configuration software updates the device configuration when new modules are installed
. This is done either by copying the configuration files supplied with the module or by manual
configuration using the configuration utility.
Controller
Integrated hardware and software controllers that control the functions of certain internal or
peripheral devices (for example, the keyboard controller).
Device configuration
The configuration of a PC or programming device contains information on hardware and
device options, such as memory configuration, drive types, monitor, network address, etc.
The data are stored in a configuration file and enable the operating system to load the
correct device drivers and configure the correct device parameters. . If changes are made to
the hardware configuration, the user can change entries in the configuration file using the
SETUP program. .
Disc-at-once
With this burning technique, data are written to a CD in a single session, and the CD is then
closed. Further write access is then no longer possible.
Drivers
Program parts of the operating system. They adapt user program data to the specific formats
required by I/O devices such as hard disk, printers, and monitors.
EMC directive
Directive concerning Electromagnetic Compatibility. Compliance is confirmed by the CE
symbol and the EC certificate of conformity.
Energy management
The energy management functions of a modern PC allow individual control over the current
consumption of vital computer components (e.g. of the monitor, hard disk and CPU), by
restricting their activity based on the current system or component load. Energy
management is of particular importance for mobile PCs.
Energy options
The energy options can be used to reduce energy consumption of the computer, while
keeping it ready for immediate use. This can be configured in Windows by selecting Settings
> Control Panel > Energy options.
ESD directive
Directive for using electrostatic sensitive components.
Ethernet
Local network (bus structure) for text and data communication with a transfer rate of
10/100/1000 Mbps.
Formatting
Basic partitioning of memory space on a magnetic data medium into tracks and segments.
Formatting deletes all data on a data medium. All data media must be formatted prior to their
first use.
Gender changer
Using the gender changer (25-pin / 25-pin), the COM1/V24/AG interface of the SIMATIC PC
family can be converted to the usual 25-pin male connector.
Hot swapping
The SATA interface gives the device's hard drive system hot-swap capability. Prerequisite
for this configuration is a RAID1 system with SATA RAID controller (onboard, or slot
module), and at least two SATA removable cartridges. The advantage of hot swapping is
that defective hard disks can be replaced without having to reboot the computer.
Hub
A term in network technology. In a network, a device joining communication lines at a central
location, providing a common connection to all devices on the network.
Hyper Threading
HT technology (multi-threading) enables the parallel computing of processes. HT is only
effective when all relevant system components, such as processors, operating systems and
applications are supported.
IGD
Integrated Graphics Device. Graphics interface integrated in the chipset.
Image
This refers to the image, for example, of hard disk partitions saved to a file in order to restore
them when necessary.
Intel VT
The Intel Virtualization Technology (IVT) is the implementation of a secure closed
environment for applications. Special (visualization) software an a VT-capable processor is
required for its use.
Interface
See Interface
● Physical interconnection (cable) of hardware elements such as PLCs, PCs, programming
devices, printers or monitors.
● Interface for interactive software applications.
Interface
See Interface
● Physical interconnection (cable) of hardware elements such as PLCs, PCs, programming
devices, printers or monitors.
● Interface for interactive software applications.
Interface, multi-point
MPI is the programming interface of SIMATIC S7/M7. Allows remote access to
programmable modules, text-based displays and OPs from central locations. The MPI nodes
can intercommunicate.
LAN
Local Area Network: LAN is a local network that consists of a group of computers and other
devices that are distributed across a relatively restricted range and are linked with
communication cables. The devices connected to a LAN are called nodes. The purpose of
networks is the mutual use of files, printers or other resources.
License key
The license key represents the electronic license stamp of a license. Siemens provides the
license keys for protected software.
Low-voltage directive
EC Product Safety Directive relating to the safety of products which are operated on low
voltage (50 VAC to 1000 VAC, 70 VDC to 1500 VDC) and not specified in other directives.
Compliance is confirmed by the CE symbol and the EC certificate of conformity.
LPT interface
The LPT interface (Centronics interface) is a parallel interface that can be used to connect a
printer.
Memory card
Memory cards in credit card format. Memory for user programs and parameters, for
example, for programmable modules and CPs.
Module
Modules are plug-in units for PLCs, programming devices or PCs. They are available as
local modules, expansion modules, interfaces or mass storage (Mass storage module).
Module retainer
The module retainer is used to fasten modules and ensure safe contact and transport.
Shocks and vibrations especially affect large, heavy modules. It is therefore recommended
to use the module retainer for this type of module. There are also short, compact and light
modules on the market. The module retainer was not designed for these modules because
the standard fastening is sufficient for them.
Motherboard
The motherboard is the core of the computer. Here, data are processed and stored, and
interfaces and device I/Os are controlled and managed.
NEC Class 2
The "NEC", National Electrical Code, is the USA collection of regulations that generally
correspond to German VDE 0100 standards. All USA standards governing the safety of
electrical equipment and corresponding "deviations" in IEC standards are based on NEC in
terms of their country-specific requirements.
NEC Class 2 specifies higher safety requirements for protection against electric shock and
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) requirements for fire protection. Power supplies
operating within the range from 20 VDC to 30 VDC must be equipped with an internal current
limiting circuit which safely prevents output power higher than 100 VA.
Operating system
Generic term which describes all functions for controlling and monitoring user program
execution, distribution of system resources to the user programs and the operating mode in
cooperation with the hardware (for example Windows XP Professional).
Packet writing
The CD-RW is used as a disk medium. The CD can then be read only by packet–writing
compatible software or has to be finalized. Finalization of a CD closes the CD within an
ISO9660 shell. You can still write to the CD-RW several times in spite of finalization. Not all
CD drives can read packet-written CDs . There are restrictions to using this method in
general data transfer.
PATA
Interface for hard disk drives and optical drives, with parallel data transmission rate up to 100
Mbps.
PC card
Trademark of the Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA).
Designation for auxiliary cards that conform with PCMCIA specifications. A PC card that has
roughly the size of a credit card can be plugged into a PCMCIA slot. Version 1 specifies
cards of Type I with a thickness of 3.3 millimeters, which are designed mainly for use as
external memory. Version 2 of the PCMCIA specification also defines cards of Type II with a
thickness of 5 mm and cards of Type III with a thickness of 10.5 mm. Type II cards can
realize devices such as modems, fax cards and network interface cards. Type III cards are
equipped with devices that require more space, for example wireless communication
modules, or rotary storage media such as hard disk drives, for example.
PC/104 / PC/104-Plus
Two bus architectures are especially fashionable today in the industrial world. PC/104 and
PC/104-Plus. Both are standard in single-board computers of the PC class. The electrical
and logical layout of the two bus systems is identical with ISA (PC/104) and PCI (PC/104-
Plus). Software cannot usually detect a difference between them and normal desktop bus
systems. Their advantage is the compact design and the resulting space they save.
PCMCIA
Association consisting of approx. 450 member companies of the computer industry whose
focus is set on providing worldwide standards for miniaturization and flexible use of PC
expansion cards in order to provide basic technologies to the market.
PEG interface
PCI Express for Graphics. Graphics interface with 16 PCIe lanes for expansions with
graphics modules.
PIC mode
Peripheral interrupt controller. 15 interrupt lines are available.
Pixel
PixElement (picture point). The pixel represents the smallest element that can be reproduced
on-screen or on a printer.
Plug&Play
Generally, a reference to the ability of a computer to automatically configure the system for
communication with peripheral devices (for example monitors, modems or printers). The
user can plug in a peripheral and "play" it at once without manually configuring the system. A
Plug&Play PC requires both a BIOS that supports Plug&Play and a Plug&Play expansion
card.
POST
Self-test performed by the BIOS after the computer is switched on. Performs a RAM test and
a graphics controller test, for example. The system outputs audible signals (beep codes) if
the BIOS detects any errors; the relevant message indicating cause of error is output on the
screen.
PROFIBUS/MPI
Process Field Bus (standard bus system for process applications)
PROFINET
PROFINET is the name of the standard for Industrial Ethernet developed and maintained by
the PROFIBUS user organization. PROFINET unites protocols and specifications with which
Industrial Ethernet meets the requirements of industrial automation technology.
PXE server
A Preboot Execution Environment server is part of a network environment and can provide
software to connected computers even before they boot. This can involve operating system
installations or servicing tools, for example.
RAID
Redundant Array of Independent Disks: Data storage system which is used to save data and
the corresponding error correction codes (parity bits, for example) to at least two hard disk
volumes in order to enhance reliability and performance. The hard disk array is controlled by
management programs and a hard disk controller for error correction. The RAID system is
usually implemented in network servers.
Recovery CD
Contains the tools for configuring hard disks and the Windows operating system.
Reset
Hardware reset: Reset/restart of the PC using a button/switch.
Restart
Warm restart of a computer without switching the power off (Ctrl + Alt + Del)
Restore DVD
The Restore DVD is used to restore the system partition or the entire hard disk to factory
state if the system has crashed. The bootable DVD contains all the necessary image files.
You can also create a boot disk allowing restoration via the network.
ROM
Read-Only Memory ROM is a read-only memory in which every memory location can be
addressed individually. The programs or data are permanently stored and are not lost in the
event of a power failure.
SCSI interface
Small Computer System Interface Interface for connecting SCSI devices such as hard disk
drives or optical drives.
Session at once
In session at once, the CD can be written to both with an audio session and a data session.
The two sessions are written to at once (as in disc at once).
STEP 7
Programming software for the creation of user programs for SIMATIC S7 controllers.
Track-at-once
In track-at-once recording, a CD can be written to in bits in several sessions if the CD was
not closed.
Troubleshooting
Error cause, cause analysis, remedy
V.24 interface
V.24 is a standardized interface for data transfer. Printers, modems, and other hardware
modules can be connected to a V.24 interface.
Warm restart
The restart of a computer after a program was aborted. The operating system is loaded and
restarted again. The CTRL+ ALT+ DEL hotkey can be used to initiate a warm restart.
Windows
Microsoft Windows is a multitasking graphical user interface. Windows provides a standard
graphical interface based on drop-down menus, windowed regions on the screen, and allows
operation with a pointer device such as a mouse.
WLAN
Wireless LAN is a local network that transmits data via radio waves, infrared light or another
wireless technology. Wireless LAN is mainly used for mobile computer applications in office
or factory environments.
O Windows Vista, 80
Recovery functions, 78
On-board Ethernet, 127
Repairs, 9, 67, 68
Online ordering system, 46
Replacing the hard disk, 69
On-screen error messages, 89
Reset button, 18
Open
Restore CD, 73, 75
Device, 56
RJ45 Ethernet, 110
Operating system
Updates, 86
Windows Vista, 80
S
Windows XP Embedded, 73
Windows XP Professional, 76 Safecard On Motherboard, 51
Order number, 22 Safety instructions, 9
SATA Port 0, 121
SATA/PATA Configuration, 133
P Scope of application, 12
Serial number, 22
Partitioning
Setting up partitions, 77
Compact Flash card, 83
SIMATIC S7, 45
Hard disk, 83
SOFTNET S7, 45
Windows XP Embedded, 83
Software, 73
Windows XP Professional, 84
SRAM, 54
PCI cards, 59
Startup, 54, 89
PCI configuration, 130
Status displays, 20, 96
PCI Devices, 131
Strain relief
PCI interrupt lines, 144
Ethernet cable, 37
PCI-104 interface, 113
Supply voltage, 93
PE terminal, 35
System Date, 119
Peripherals
System partition, 73, 75
Connecting, 157
System resources, 141
Port
System Time, 119
USB, 109
Ports, 18, 95
COM, 18
T
COM1, 107
Compact Flash card, 112 Technical specifications, 93
DVI/VGA, 18 Temperature monitoring, 49, 51
DVI-I, 108 Third-party modules, 92
PCI -104, 113 Time
RJ45 Ethernet, 109 BIOS Setup, 119
USB, 18 Tools, 68
Power supply, 18, 19 Transport, 21
Power requirements of the components, 97 Trigger register
Power Supply Watchdog, 147
DC power supply, 98 Troubleshooting/FAQs, 91
Processor, 95
PROFIBUS, 45
PROFIBUS/MPI, 45, 46 U
Unpacking
Device, 22
R
Updates
Rating plate, 22 Operating system, 86
Recovery User programs and drives, 86
USB strain-relief, 36
User password, 134
V
Vent slots, 24
W
Warranty, 9
Watchdog, 50
Monitoring function, 50
Monitoring times, 50
Trigger register, 147
Weight, 93
Windows Vista
Recovery, 80
Windows Vista Ultimate, 80
Windows XP
Language selection, 79
Windows XP Embedded
Data backup, 87
Driver installation, 85
Initial commissioning, 40
Partitioning the hard disk, 83
Windows XP Professional
Data backup, 87
Initial commissioning, 41
Partitioning the hard disk, 84
Reinstalling the operating system, 75