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com SV651

High-power wireless module SV651

1. Description

SV651 is highly-integrated RF module, which adopts

high performance Si4432 from Silicon Labs. It has 3

optional Interface (TTL, 232, 485). SV651 has high

sensitivity and 500mW output power to achieve long

RF range and reliable RF communication. SV651

comes with many parameters which are configurable,

such as: frequency, data rate, output power, Net ID,

Node ID. Users can configure the parameters through

PC or customer’s own device. The features of long

distance, wide working voltage and simple

parameters configuration make SV651 wildly used in

many fields.

2. Feature

 433/470/868/915 MHz (Customizable  Bi-Direction communication

240-930 MHZ)
 Parameters configurable
 Interface: TTL/RS232/RS485 ( Optional )
 Parameters saved even powered off
 40 channels
 Sensitivity: -121 dBm
 4 bytes net ID
 Max output power：500 mW
 2 bytes node ID
 Voltage：2.8 ~ 6.0 V / TTL
 Multiple air data rate
 Voltage：4.5 ~5.5 V / 232,485
 GFSK modulation
 Temperature：-40 ~ +85 °C

3. Application

 Remote telemetry  Security systems

 Auto meter reading  Data logger

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 Wireless data communication  Wireless PC peripherals
 Home automation  Access Control
 Healthy monitor  Robot control

4. Electrical Specifications

Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit Conditions

Operation conditions

2.8 5.0 6.0 V TTL

Supply Voltage
4.5 5.0 5.5 232/485

Operating Temperature -40 25 +85 ℃

Current consumption

25 mA TTL

RX Current 34 mA 485

32.7 mA 232

TX current 350 mA @27dBm

Sleep Current ≤5 uA

RF parameter

414.92 433.92 453.92 MHZ @433MHZ

470.92 470.92 509.92 MHZ @470MHZ

Frequency
849.92 868.92 888.92 MHZ @868MHZ

895.92 914.92 934.92 MHZ @915MHZ

Air data rate 1.2 9.6 115.2 Kbps GFSK

Output power 20 / +27 dBm

Sensitivity -121 dBm @1.2kbps

Table 1: Electrical Specifications

5. Technical specifications
5.1) Parameters configuration

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After pull low the [Set] Pin, SV651 will enter into configuration mode. Then users can set
the parameters by PC software or customer’s own device with UART interface. The
parameters which can be modified include RF channel, air data rate, output power, serial
baud rate, data bit, stop bit, parity bit, NET ID and NODE ID. Customer contact the
corresponding sales engineer for communication protocol. Below is the PC software
Interface for configuration.

Table 2: PC software Interface

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Parameter Option Default Value
433MHz Band 433.92MHz
470MHz Band 470.92MHz
Frequency
868MHz Band 868.92MHz
915MHz Band 915.92MHz
Channel 1~40 20
1200/2400/4800/9600/14400/19200/38400
Air data rate
/57600/76800/115200 bps 9600
Output power level 0~7 level 7
1200/2400/4800/9600/14400/19200/38400
UART baud rate
/57600/76800/115200 bps 9600
UART Data bit 7，8，9 8
UART stop bit 1，2 1
UART parity No、Odd、Even None
Table 3: Parameters Specifications

5.2) RSSI function

The received RSSI value can be read out by command in configuration mode.
5.3) Data communication
SV651 is in working mode when CS Pin stays open or pulls high. It will start to send the
data via UART after received the wireless data and verified correctly. And it will start RF
transmitting after received the data and verified correctly from UART interface.
In order to achieve the best communication, user should pay attention to the following tips：

5.3.1) Frequency

The frequency (channel and Band) and RF data rate in TX and RX must be set to same
value, or it can’t communicate with each other.
5.3.2) Net ID
The module comes with a 4-byte Net ID and a 2-byte Node ID. During the period of
communication, the Rx will compare the received Net ID with the Net ID of itself, if both
NET ID is same, the compassion succeed, it goes to next stage, if the NET ID of the RX is
set to 0000, it won’t do this comparison and goes to next stage. If both Net ID is different
and the Net ID of the RX is not 0000, this comparison failed, the Rx won’t receive the data

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from this transmitter.
5.3.3) Node ID
Each module can be set with a unique Node ID. It can be considered as the name of the
module. The Node ID can be read out/ modified by PC software or customer’s device with
UART Interface.
The Node ID is useful in communication. User can put the Node ID into the data payload,
then Rx will find the Node ID of the transmitter from the data packet, so it can identify who
is transmitting.

5.3.4) Transmission packet length

For this module, 56 bytes of series data will be packed into one packet for wireless
transmission. If the incoming series data is longer than 56 bytes, it will be packed into
several packets. The module will start to transmit once got 56 bytes of data from serial
port. If no enough data to be one full packet, it will wait until timeout and then start to
transmit.

5.3.5) FiFo

The module has a 250-bytes FiFo. if the input serial packet length is less than 250 bytes,
the communication runs smoothly without any limitation. If the RF data rate is larger than
the Serial data rate, then there is no limitation for serial packet length. Blow is the details for
different input serial data length.

5.3.6) Sleep Mode

The module enters into sleep mode when CS pin is pulled low, user can waken up the
module by pulling high CS Pin. In Sleep mode, the module can’t do any communication
and cant’ be configured even Set Pin is pulled low. The power consumption is low to 5uA

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in this mode.

6. Accessories

6.1) Antenna
The antenna is important in the communication. For this module, the match impedance
is 50 Ohm. We have many kinds of antenna for customer to choose, please contact the
corresponding sales engineer for help, or find the antenna in our website.

6.2) USB Bridge Board

The USB Bridge is useful for customers to configure the parameters and simply to do

communication test with PC. There are 3 types of USB Bridge, which are SU108-TTL,

SU108-232, SU108 - 485. SU108 -TTL is for TTL Interface, SU108-232 is for 232 Interface,

SU108 - 485 is for 485 Interface:

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7. Schematic

8. Pin Configuration

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Pin No. Definition Description

1 VCC Connected to the positive power supply (typical 5V)

2 GND Connected to ground

3 TXD TXD of the module and connect to external RXD

4 RXD RXD of the module and connect to external TXD

Configuration mode enable (low to enter into the configuration

5 SET mode, leave open or connect high level to exit configuration
mode) Valid when CS Pin is high or leave open.
Module working Enable（Pull Low to make the module enter into
6 CS sleep mode, Leave open or connect high level make the module
Enter into normal working mode）

9. Machanism dimensions

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10. Product Ordering Information

For example:
If the customer needs 433MHZ band with 232 Interface then part number of released
order shall be: SV651-433-232

Product Name Description

SV651- 433-TTL 433MHZ，TTL interface
SV651- 433-232 433MHZ，232 interface
SV651- 433-485 433MHZ，485 interface
SV651- 470-TTL 470MHZ，TTL interface
SV651- 470-232 470MHZ，232 interface
SV651- 470-485 470MHZ，485 interface
SV651- 868-TTL 868MHZ，TTL interface
SV651- 868-232 868MHZ，232 interface
SV651- 868-485 868MHZ，485 interface
SV651- 915-TTL 915MHZ，TTL interface
SV651- 915-232 915MHZ，232 interface
SV651- 915-485 915MHZ，485 interface
Table 4: SV651 product list

11. Q&A

A) Can’t communicate?

1) Check if the band, channel, data rate, NET ID is set correctly;

2) Check if the power supply is connected correctly ;

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3) Check if CS is pull high or Leave Open;
4) Check if the antenna is connected correctly;
B) Communication distance is not so far as expected?
1) Check if the Power supply is stable ;
2) Check if the antenna well matched and install properly;
3) Check if the surrounding environment is good, if strong interference exist;
C) Data received incorrectly?
1) Check if serial data rate, parity and serial data bit are set correctly;

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