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Fibres Around Us

Fibers can be either natural or synthetic. Natural fibers are collected from plants or animals, while synthetic fibers are artificially produced. Some examples of natural fibers are cotton, wool, and silk which come from plants or animals. Synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester, and acrylic are man-made. Fibers are the raw materials used to make fabric and clothes.

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Priya Chugh
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90 views41 pages

Fibres Around Us

Fibers can be either natural or synthetic. Natural fibers are collected from plants or animals, while synthetic fibers are artificially produced. Some examples of natural fibers are cotton, wool, and silk which come from plants or animals. Synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester, and acrylic are man-made. Fibers are the raw materials used to make fabric and clothes.

Uploaded by

Priya Chugh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The Armors of the Modern World

Fibers
Fibres are hair like structures that can be
collected from either natural sources or
produced artificially.

Fibres are the raw material


for making fabric or clothes.

Processing

Fibre Fabric
Fibres are used to make which of the following?

A. Fabric

B. Utensils

C. Food

D. Electronics
Correct answer: A

Analysis .
Fibres can be

A. Natural

B. Synthetic

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above


Correct answer: C

Analysis /
Natural Synthetic
Fibres produced in Fibres produced
nature (discovered) artificially (Invented)
are called Natural are called Synthetic
fibres. fibres.

Natural Synthetic
Natural Fibers

Cotton
Coir
wool
Coconut

Flax

Silk
Hemp

Jute
Which of the following is a natural fibre?

A. Polyester B. Rayon C. Silk D. Nylon


Correct answer: C

Analysis Silk is collected from silkworms.


Synthetic Fibres

Nylon Polyester

Acrylic Rayon
Which of the following is not a natural fibre?

A. Cotton B. Silk C. Nylon D. Wool


Correct answer: C

Analysis \
Magic Trick!
To remember easily

P Polyester

A Acrylic

N Nylon

R Rayon
Which of the following is a synthetic fibre? [ Use: PANR]

A. Polyester B. Hemp C. Cotton D. Wool


Correct answer: A

Analysis /
Which of the following is not a synthetic fibre? [ Use: PANR]

A. Nylon B. Rayon C. Flax D. Acrylic


Correct answer: C

Analysis .
Which of the following is a synthetic fibre? [ Use: PANR]

A. Rayon

B. Nylon

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above


Correct answer: C

Analysis .
Give difference between natural
and synthetic fibres.

Natural Synthetic
They are collected from They are made artificially.
nature.
They are weaker. They are stronger.

They are rough in texture. They are smooth in texture.

Example: Cotton and wool Example: Nylon and Acrylic


Natural vs synthetic / Which one is stronger?

A. Natural B. Synthetic
Correct answer: B

Analysis .
Natural vs synthetic / Which one is smoother?

A. Natural B. Synthetic
Correct answer: B

Analysis .
Hemp

Jute Coir
Wool Silk
Cotton Flax

Plant based natural fibre Animal based natural fibre

Collected from Plants Collected from animals


Fibres are collected from

A. Animals

B. Plants

C. Both a and b

D. Soil
Correct answer: C

Analysis \
Paheli wants to present her friend a gift made of plant fibre. Which out
of the following will she select?

A. Silk saree

B. Nylon scarf

C. Woolen shawl

D. Jute bag
Correct answer: D

Analysis Jute is a plant fibre.


Which of the following is an animal fibre?

Flax Cotton Wool


A. B. C. D. Jute
Correct answer: C

Analysis .
Which of the following a fibre?

Nylon
A.

Cotton
B.

Jute
C.

D. All of the above


Correct answer: D

Analysis ,
Magic Trick!
Come Join Hands For Chorus

Cotton
Jute
Hemp
Flax
Coir
Did you know?
Wool comes from different sources

Yak Camel
Cashmere Goat

Sheep Alpaca Llama


Which of the following animal gives wool?

A. Goat

B. Llama

C. Camel

D. All of the above


Correct answer: D

Analysis .
1. Classify the following fibres into natural and man-
made: cotton, nylon, jute, wool, silk, rayon, polyester
[exemplar]
2. What is a fibre? Give examples.
3. What are the different types of fibre? Explain with
examples.
4. Give two examples of plant, animal and synthetic fibres.
5. What are synthetic fibre? Give examples.
Have doubt?

Take the mic and ask away!


Good Job!

See you soon!

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