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Bisection Method Exmple

The document describes using the bisection method to find the root of the function f(x)=x-exp(-(x^2/2)) between 0.6 and 0.8. It shows the iterative steps taken to reduce the range and converge on the root. The method stops when the error is less than the tolerance of 0.005, determining the root to be approximately 0.7529296875.

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99 views6 pages

Bisection Method Exmple

The document describes using the bisection method to find the root of the function f(x)=x-exp(-(x^2/2)) between 0.6 and 0.8. It shows the iterative steps taken to reduce the range and converge on the root. The method stops when the error is less than the tolerance of 0.005, determining the root to be approximately 0.7529296875.

Uploaded by

tomui
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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RMIT Classification: Trusted #

x y1=x y2=exp(-(x^2/2)) y1 and y2 graphs and intersectin


0 0 1 1.6
0.2 0.2 0.98019867331 1.4
0.4 0.4 0.92311634639
1.2
0.6 0.6 0.83527021141
1
0.8 0.8 0.72614903707
0.8
1 1 0.60653065971
1.2 1.2 0.48675225596 0.6

1.3 1.3 0.42955735821 0.4


1.4 1.4 0.37531109885 0.2
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

y1=x y2=exp(-(x^2/2))

x f(x)=x-exp(-(x^2/2)) f(x)=x-exp(-(x^2/2))
0 -1
1.5
0.2 -0.780198673307
0.4 -0.523116346387
1
0.6 -0.235270211411
0.8 0.073850962926 0.5
1 0.393469340287
1.2 0.71324774404 0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
1.4 1.024688901149
-0.5

-1

-1.5
RMIT Classification: Trusted #

d y2 graphs and intersecting point

0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6

y1=x y2=exp(-(x^2/2))

=x-exp(-(x^2/2))

0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6


RMIT Classification: Trusted #

Bisection Method Example 1 f(x)=x-exp(-(x^2/2)) Error tolerance:

Step No. a b c f(b) f(c )


1 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.0738509629263 -0.082704538242
2 0.7 0.8 0.75 0.0738509629263 -0.004839601989
3 0.75 0.8 0.775 0.0738509629263 0.0344132488432
4 0.75 0.775 0.7625 0.0344132488432 0.0147623703207
5 0.75 0.7625 0.75625 0.0147623703207 0.004955102544
6 0.75 0.75625 0.753125 0.004955102544 5.615882096E-05
7 0.75 0.753125 0.7515625 5.615882096E-05 -0.00239212208
8 0.7515625 0.753125 0.75234375 5.615882096E-05 -0.001168081424
9 0.75234375 0.753125 0.752734375 5.615882096E-05 -0.000555986209
10 0.752734375 0.753125 0.7529296875 5.615882096E-05 -0.000249919916
RMIT Classification: Trusted #

ε = 0.005

sign of (f(c )* f(b)) error = b-c


-1 0.1
-1 0.05
1 0.025
1 0.0125
1 0.00625
1 0.003125 < 0.005 , so we can STOP the iteration at this 6th step
-1 0.0015625 r= 0.75
-1 0.00078125
-1 0.000390625
-1 0.0001953125
RMIT Classification: Trusted #

Bisection Method Example 1 f(x)=x-exp(-(x^2/2)) Error tolerance:

Step No. a b c f(b) f(c )


RMIT Classification: Trusted #

ε = 0.005

sign of (f(c )* f(b)) error = b-c

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