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General Science

The document contains multiple choice questions about various topics in science including biology, ecology, earth science, chemistry, and physics. Some key topics covered include photosynthesis, cellular respiration, the water cycle, weather and climate patterns, properties of water, rock formation processes, ocean systems, and atmospheric layers. The questions test understanding of fundamental science concepts as well as relationships between different natural phenomena.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
118 views120 pages

General Science

The document contains multiple choice questions about various topics in science including biology, ecology, earth science, chemistry, and physics. Some key topics covered include photosynthesis, cellular respiration, the water cycle, weather and climate patterns, properties of water, rock formation processes, ocean systems, and atmospheric layers. The questions test understanding of fundamental science concepts as well as relationships between different natural phenomena.

Uploaded by

Blaze Quiban
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Where do producers obtain their

energy?
A. From other producers
B. From the consumers
C. From the decomposers
D. From the sun
To lessen vehicular air pollution, the
government should?

A.Ask pedestrian to use bicycle


B.Utilize rail transits like MRT and LRT
C.Impose stiffer penalties on decade old
vehicle
D.Ban smoke – belchers on the roads
Development mines require getting a
DENR clearance. Which of the ff.
clearance are required?

A.Air pollution are required


B.Waste disposal clearance
C.Environmental clearance
D.LGU clearance
The latest discovery in biological science as
applied to animal industry, is most widely use
in?

A.Tissue transplant
B.Cloning of animal
C.Artificial breeding
D.Reproduction
Agricultural centers have found lately
varieties of coconut propagation. Through
what means the coconut varieties get
discovered and distributed?

A.Tissue culture laboratories


B.Scholarships
C.Seed selection
D.Putting up plant nurseries
Food preparation are handled well to avoid
spoilage caused by ________ in the
preparation and processing of the food
products.

A.Miscalculation
B.Bad weather
C.Unsanitary conditions
D.Mislabeling
The DOH warns the public about preservatives
being used in vegetable. What advice could you
give with regards ensuring safe vegetable?

A.Freezing the vegetable


B.Wash the vegetable well with clean water
C.Consume them immediately
D.Consume them immediately
School feeding and milk rationing programs
to school children are being implemented by
the government. The project is designed to?

A.Have pogi points


B.Special program of DepEd & DOH
C.Provide food supplements
D.Stop malnutrition among schoolchildren
Food, plants and other animals wastes
should be segregated in waste disposal
because?

A.These are biodegradable


B.These are non-biodegradable
C.These are disease-carrier
D.They are unsanitary
People on the earth experience day and
night regularly every 4hrs. why is this so?

A.Because the earth rotates on its own axis


B.Because the earth revolves on its own axis
C.Because the earth tilts on its own axis
D.Because the earth revolves around the sun
Acid rain cause fish kills, destroy building,
dissolve river nutrients, etc. which of the ff.
causes acid rain?

A.Forest fires
B.Burning of fossils fuels
C.Use of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
D.Vehicle emission
Is the relationship between an organism
and a host where neither is benefited nor
harmed?

A.Commensalism
B.Competitive
C.Parasitic
D.Mutualistic
competition—when two or more organisms
rely on the same environmental resource

predation—behavior of one animal feeding on


another

symbiosis—the close relationship of two


dissimilar organisms
Living and feeding on leaves by the
caterpillar is an example of
___________relationship.

A.Competitive
B.Mutualistic
C.Parasitic
D.Predatory
mutualism—a symbiotic relationship where
both organisms benefit

commensalism—a symbiotic relationship


where one organism benefits and one does
not benefit but is unharmed

parasitism—a symbiotic relationship where


one organism benefits and one is harmed
Which of the following Is not used in the
manufacture of food by green plants?

A.Carbon dioxide
B.Sun
C.Water and soil nutrients
D.Oxygen
Oxygen is a byproduct of Photosynthesis
Josef weigh 65 kilos on the ground. How
much is the force of gravity on him?

A.65 kilos
B.130 kilos
C.32.75 kilos
D.None
During respiration, green plants
takes in?

A.Water
B.Carbon dioxide and water
C.Oxygen
D.Nutrients
Cellular Respiration a.k.a. Dark Reaction
Phase takes in Oxygen
A root may perform all the following
function except?

A.Photosynthesis
B.Anchorage
C.Food storage
D.Water absorption
Photosynthesis – occurs majority in leaves
Alin sa mga sumusunod ang nagpapakita
ng kemikal na pagbabago?

A.Pagsunog ng papel
B.Pag –ulan
C.Pagkatunaw ng yelo
D.Pag- ebaporyt ng tubig
Ito ay ang paulit-ulit na pagbabago sa
pagtaas at pagbaba ng tubig sa mga
baybayin.

A.Wave
B.Wave velocity
C.High tide
D.Tides
What would be the best way to prevent
soil erosion in a hill?

A.Building terraces
B.Cultivation
C.Reforestation
D.Irrigation
The application of specific concepts and
principles.

A.Biology
B.Ecology
C.Technology
D.Science
What is the coolness after
experiencing perspiration?

A.Air entered the skin pores


B.Evaporation of perspiration
C.Absorption of perspiration
D.Condensation of perspiration
A weather disturbance having a
50km/ hour center winds is called?

A.Hurricane
B.Tropical depression
C.Storm
D.Typhoon
Tropical Disturbance

A discrete tropical weather system of apparently


organized convection - generally 200 to 600 km
in diameter - originating in the tropics or subtropics,
having a non-frontal migratory character, and
maintaining its identity for 24 hours or more.
Tropical Depression

A tropical depression is an organized


system of clouds and thunderstorms with
a defined, closed surface circulation and
maximum sustained winds of less than 55
KPH.
Tropical Storm

A TROPICAL STORM is an organized


system of strong thunderstorms with a
defined surface circulation and
maximum sustained winds between 63
to 117 KPH.
Typhoon

A typhoon (sometimes simply referred


to as a tropical cyclone, as opposed to
a depression or storm) is a system
with sustained winds of at least 118
KPH.
Super Typhoon

"Super-typhoon" is a term utilized by the U.S.


Joint Typhoon Warning Center for typhoons
that reach maximum sustained 1-minute
surface winds of at least 130 kt (230 kph).
Environmental pollution is classified as
violence that is now termed as?

A.Ecological violence
B.Structural violence
C.Technological violence
D.Scientific violence
There are some insects or animal that
can walk on water surface. This is made
possible by?

A.Surface capillarity
B.Surface adhesion
C.Surface tension
D.Dense water surface
Is a group of interacting plants, animals
and humans in a particular area.

A.Ecological community
B.Environment
C.Living organisms
D.Food chain
Excessive presence of CO2 in the air
trapping heat the earth’s surface causing
a rise in temperature in the environment.

A.El Niño
B.“greenhouse effect”
C.Pollution
D.La Niña
The earth’s shield against the sun’s
harmful radiation.

A.Atmosphere
B.Air
C.Ozone layer
D.Clouds
The use of products with _________ is
discourage because they contribute to
the depletion of ________.

A.CFC’s – solar radiation


B.Gas – ozone
C.Ozone –air
D.CFC’s –ozone layer
According to this theory, the universe
was created (between 10 and 20 billion
years ago)

A.Eternal inflation
B.Steady state theory
C.General theory of relativity
D.The big bang theory
___________ is the science that is devoted
to the study of the earth’s place in the
universe, it’s structure and the processes
occurred that contributed to its change.

A.Physics
B.Biological science
C.Earth science
D.General science
Which of the following is a direct result of
the tilt of the earth’s axis?

A.Uneven period of day and night


B.Difference of the seasons between the
hemispheres
C.The occurrence of solstice
D.All the above
Scientists, through experimentation, believe
that the earth possesses__________.

A.A liquid inner core and solid outer core


B.A solid core and a liquid mantle
C.A liquid outer core and solid inner core
D.Has a solid crust and a liquid mantle
The continental drift theory can be explained
as ___________.

A.The movement of the earth’s tectonic


plates
B.The gradual widening of the oceans
C.The movement of the large land masses
on the crust
D.The gradual shrinking of continents
When an earthquake occurs, the actual
point where an earthquake originate Is
called the ___________.

A.Hypocenter
B.Focus
C.fault line
D.fissure
A fountain of hot water ejected out of the
ground at regular interval is called a
___________.

A.Mud spring
B.Hots spring
C.Geyser
D.Vent
When wind, water or the activity of animals
carry soil from one place to another, this
process is known as ___________.

A.Weathering
B.Erosion
C.Sedimentation
D.Decantation
Which of the following is not an
agent of weathering?

A.Flowing water
B.Transportation of animals
C.Changing air temperature
D.Movement of wind
When rocks are subjected to intense heat and
pressure, the properties of the original materials
the make-up that rock changes to form new kinds
of rock. This process is known as?

A.Metamorphism
B.Cementation
C.Sedimentation
D.Liquefaction
Mike was asked to identify the rock samples
by the way they split into definite pieces. He
does by identifying the sample’s
___________.

A.Hardness
B.Streak
C.Cleavage
D.Specific gravity
An unknown mineral was found to be
lustrous, ductile, and resistant to scratching.
Most probably, the mineral is ________.

A.A gem stone


B.Siliceous
C.Metallic
D.Non-metallic
The energy one can harness from
underground hot spring through power
plants is known as _______.

A.OTEC
B.Geothermal energy
C.Tidal power
D.Wind energy
All of the statement below about water are
true except _________.

A.It can rise faster in thick tubes than in thin


tubes
B.It can exist in three phases
C.It exhibits surface tension
D.It expands when frozen
Sandy travels a lot and claimed to have
sailed on all oceans, which of the following
should he not include?

A.Baltic
B.Artic
C.Pacific
D.Indian
5 Major Oceans

1. Pacific (north and south Pacific)


2. Atlantic (north and south Atlantic)
3. Indian Ocean
4. Southern Ocean
5. Arctic ocean
Rocks formed by the cooling of lava are
classified as _______.

A.Igneous
B.Metamorphic
C.Sedimentary
D.Porous
All of the following occur in the
troposphere except ________.

A.Storm
B.Tornadoes
C.Cloud formation
D.Aurora
The aurora (Northern Lights and
Southern Lights) mostly occur
in the thermosphere.
The cause of all changes in weather patterns
in a particular area is dependent on the
________.

A.Amount of water vapor in the atmosphere


B.Covalent bond
C.Amount of people living in that area
D.Amount of sunlight that area receives
Given nitrogen (N),oxygen (0) and carbon
dioxide (CO2), which items below shows the
correct order in items of increasing
abundance in the atmosphere?

A.N, O, CO2
B.O, CO2, N
C.CO2, O ,N
D.O, N ,CO2
Earth's atmosphere is composed of
about:

78 percent nitrogen,


21 percent oxygen,
0.9 percent argon, and
0.1 percent other gases.
Factors that works together to cause change
in atmospheric conditions include air
pressure, temperature, wind direction and
_____________

A.Amount of precipitation
B.Cloud cover
C.Relative humidity
D.All of the above
The primary cause for the continuous
cycling of water in the earth is the
_______.

A.Wind
B.Soil
C.Sun
D.Earth’s rotation
Which statement describes both weather and
climate?

A.The ceremony was called off because of


the storm
B.I went to the rainforest
C.The skies are overcast today.
D.It is warm and sunny at our province
From November to February, the
dominant monsoon in our country is the
_____.

A.Northwest
B.Southwest
C.Northeast
D.Southeast
 The Amihan (northeast monsoon) occurs
in November-April… it’s the dry season
for the most part. It’s the tourist season.

 The Habagat (southwest monsoon) occurs


in May-October… it’s the wet season for
the most part. It’s the typhoon season.
Four student were discussing on the conditions where solar eclipses
occur. Who among them have the correct information?
i. Mark said that it occurs when the moon is between the sun and
earth
ii. Melvin said that it occurs when the earth is between the sun and
moon
iii. Justin said it occurs when the sun is between the moon and the
earth
iv. Frank said that it occurs when the sun, moon and earth from 90
degree angels
A.Mark
B.Melvin
C.Justin
D.Frank
The movement of food through the
intestines is known as:

A.Peristalsis
B.Ileum translation
C.Microvilli propulsion
D.Flexure propulsion
The enzyme maltase does the following:

A.Breaks down lactose to glucose


B.Turns glucose into maltose
C.Breaks down maltose to glucose
D.Turns glucose into lactose
How to determine the name of enzyme that
breaks down specific molecule?

Name of molecule: Name of Enzyme:


maltose maltase
maltose + ase = maltase

lactose =
lactase
High levels of bilirubin in the blood
stream can result in:

A.Uric acid overexposure


B.Jaundice
C.Bile salt production
D.Hepatic mutation
The symbol B on the periodic table
stands for:

A.Beryllium
B.Boron
C.Barium
D.Berkelium
A.Beryllium Be
B.Barium Ba
C.Berkelium Bk
The symbol Mn on the periodic table
stands for:

A.Magnesium
B.Molybdenum
C.Manganese
D.Margon
A.Magnesium Mg
B.Molybdenum Mo
C.Margon
The symbol Ca on the periodic table
stands for:

A.Calcium
B.Carbon
C.Cobalt
D.Chlorine
A.Carbon C
B.Cobalt Co
C.Chlorine Cl
The symbol Br on the periodic table
stands for:

A.Beryllium
B.Boron
C.Barium
D.Bromine
A.Beryllium Be
B.Boron B
C.Barium Ba
Vinegar is also known as:

A.Acetic acid
B.Acetone acid
C.Sulfuric acid
D.Ascorbic acid
A.Acetone acid not existing
B.Sulfuric acid oil of vitriol
C.Ascorbic acid Vitamin C
A Lewis acid is a/an ____ pair
acceptor.

A.Neutron
B.Proton
C.Electron
D.Ion
A Lewis acid is any substance, such as
+
the H ion, that can accept a pair of
nonbonding electrons. In other words,
a Lewis acid is an electron-pair
acceptor.
_____ reactions produce heat.

A.Endothermic
B.Exothermic
C.Hydrogen
D.Buffered
4.b. Exothermic Reaction (releases
energy)

AB → A + B + energy
A + B → AB + energy
4.a. Endothermic Reaction (needs
energy)

AB + energy  A+B
A + B + energy → AB
Which of the following match the definition:
The pressure (P) is inversely proportional to
the volume (V) of a gas.

A.Archimedes’ principle
B.Charles’ law
C.Boyle’s law
D.Anderson’s principle
A.Archimedes’ principle buoyancy
B.Charles’ law V-T
C.Boyle’s law P-V
The combination of sodium and chlorine
to form NaCl is considered a/an ___
bond.

A.Ionic
B.Covalent
C.Hydrogen
D.Metallic
Types of Chemical Bonding

1. Ionic bond – bonding between metallic


and non-metallic elements
2. Covalent bond – bonding between two
non-metallic elements
3. Metallic bond – are bonding of two
metallic elements
Outer shell electrons are known as
______ electrons.

A.Hybrid
B.Valence
C.Vector
D.Transitional
Forces can be indicated on graph
paper by the use of _____.

A.Empirical rules
B.Interaction coefficients
C.Variables
D.Vectors
P1V1 = P2V2 represents:

A.Archimedes’ principle
B.Charles’ law
C.Boyle’s law
D.Anderson’s principle
Which of the following is not considered
a primary color of light?

A.Green
B.Blue
C.Red
D.Yellow
The unit of charge is called the
_____.

A.Newton
B.Coulomb
C.Joule
D.Watt
A/An ______ is a device specifically
designed to measure current.

A.Ammeter
B.Cyclotron
C.Resistor
D.Capacitor
The two bones found in the area
between the knee and ankle in humans
are known as:

A.Femur and Tibia


B.Fibula and Tibia
C.Ulna and Tibia
D.Radius and Tibia
_____ is the current flow of one
coulomb per second.

A.Ampere
B.Joule
C.Watt
D.Kilowatt
A.Ampere current flow
B.Joule energy
C.Watt power
D.Kilowatt power (1KW=1000W)
It refers to the phenomenon that the
night-time is longer than the day-
time.
A. Equinox
B. Solstice
C. Aphelion
D. Perihelion
Vernal equinox (about March 21): day and night of
equal length, marking the start of spring

Summer solstice (June 20 or 21): longest day of the


year, marking the start of summer

Autumnal equinox (about September 23): day and


night of equal length, marking the start of autumn

Winter solstice (December 21 or 22): shortest day of


the year, marking the start of winter
 Aphelion – sun is far from earth

 Perihelion – sun is near from earth


Which is/are the important raw
material(s) required in cement industry?

A.Limestone
B.Gypsum and clay
C.Clay
D.Limestone and clay
 cement include limestone, shells, and
chalk or marl combined with shale,
clay, slate, blast furnace slag, silica
sand, and iron ore.
An acid substance ____________.

A.Donates proton  Bronsted-Lowry Acid


B.Accepts proton
C.Neither donates nor accepts
D.None of these
What is the building blocks of
Protein?

A.DNA
B.RNA
C.Amino Acids
D.Peptide bonds
What is the fundamental unit of life?

A.DNA
B.RNA
C.Cells
D.Genetic material
When a spring is released, its potential
energy is converted to ______________
energy.

A.Light
B.Electrical
C.Magnetic
D.Kinetic
Potential energy
Potential energy is stored energy and the
energy of position.

Kinetic energy
Kinetic energy is the motion of waves,
electrons, atoms, molecules, substances, and
objects.
This law states that energy cannot be
created nor destroyed but only changes
from one form to another.

A.Law of conservation of energy


B.Energy law
C.Newton’s law of force
D.Kinetic theory of matter

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