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Chapter 3 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS

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405 views2 pages

Chapter 3 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS

Uploaded by

Linwood
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Chapter 3 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS

Multiple Choice Quiz


There are 24 correct answers in this multiple choice quiz (some questions have multiple answers that are
correct). To achieve a perfect score on the quiz, all correct answers must be given. Each correct answer is
worth 1 point. Each omitted answer or wrong answer reduces the score by 1 point. Percentage score on the
quiz is based on the total number of correct answers.
3.1 Which of the following are the three basic types of static stresses to which a material can be subjected
(three correct answers): (a) compression, (d) shear, (e) tensile,
3.2 Which one of the following is the correct definition of ultimate tensile strength, as derived from the results
of a tensile test on a metal specimen: (d) the stress observed when the specimen finally fails?
3.3 If engineering stress and true stress were measured simultaneously during a tensile test, which would have
the higher value: (b) true stress?
3.4 If engineering strain and true strain were measured simultaneously during a tensile test, which would have
the higher value: (b) true strain?
3.5 The plastic region of the stress-strain curve for a metal is characterized by a proportional relationship
between stress and strain: (a) true
3.6 Hooke’s Law defines which one of the following regions of the stress strain relationship for engineering
materials: (a) elastic region,
3.7 The modulus of elasticity is also known as which one of the following: (a) elastic limit
3.8 Which one of the following materials has the highest modulus of elasticity: (e) tungsten?
3.9 The flow curve describes the property of metals known as which one of the following: (a) ductility,
3.10 Which one of the following types of stress strain relationship best describes the behavior of brittle
materials such as ceramics and thermosetting plastics: (c) perfectly elastic,
3.11 Which one of the following types of stress strain relationship best describes the behavior of most metals
at room temperature: (d) none of the above?
3.12 Which one of the following types of stress strain relationship best describes the behavior of metals at
temperatures above their respective recrystallization points: (b) elastic and strain hardening,
© Mikell P. Groover 2012
Excerpts from this work may be reproduced by instructors for distribution on a not-for-profit basis for testing or instructional purposes only to students
enrolled in courses for which the textbook has been adopted. Any other reproduction or translation of this work beyond that permitted by Sections 107 or 108
of the 1976 United States Copyright Act without the permission of the copyright owner is unlawful.
3.13 The transverse rupture strength is a property usually associated with which one of the following material
types: (a) ceramics,
3.14 The shear strength of a metal is commonly determined in which one of the following tests:(d) tensile test,
3.15 The shear strength of a metal is usually (a) greater than
3.16 Hardness is best defined as which one of the following: (a) energy absorbed by a material when an object
strikes its surface, (c) resistance to permanent indentation,
3.17 Most hardness tests involve pressing a hard object into the surface of a test specimen and measuring the
resulting indentation or its effect: (a) true
3.18 Which one of the following materials has the highest hardness: (b) gray cast iron
3.19 The formation of new strain-free grains in a metal that has been heated to an elevated temperature is
called which one of the following: (a) hot hardness, (b) recrystallization, (c) strain hardening, or (d) strain
softening?
3.20 Viscosity can be defined as the ease with which a fluid flows: (a) true
3.21 A Newtonian fluid is a fluid best defined by which one of the following: (d) its viscosity increases as
temperature increases,
3.22 Viscoelasticity can be defined as the property of a material that determines the strain it experiences when
subjected to combinations of stress and temperature over time: (a) true or (b) false?

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