Scribd
Upload
155 views2 pages

Spanish Colonization History in The PH

The Spanish colonized the Philippines for 333 years beginning in 1521, greatly influencing its culture. The Laws of the Indies established guidelines for governing colonies, including the gridiron city plan with a central plaza. Molo Plaza in Iloilo City dates to the 1800s and was renovated in 2012. Nearby Molo Church was built in 1831 and has also undergone renovations. Effective plazas consider accessibility, aesthetics, cost, function, safety, and sustainability to serve the community. Public plazas in the Philippines represent local identity and history while hosting events.

Uploaded by

Angela Palmares
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
155 views2 pages

Spanish Colonization History in The PH

The Spanish colonized the Philippines for 333 years beginning in 1521, greatly influencing its culture. The Laws of the Indies established guidelines for governing colonies, including the gridiron city plan with a central plaza. Molo Plaza in Iloilo City dates to the 1800s and was renovated in 2012. Nearby Molo Church was built in 1831 and has also undergone renovations. Effective plazas consider accessibility, aesthetics, cost, function, safety, and sustainability to serve the community. Public plazas in the Philippines represent local identity and history while hosting events.

Uploaded by

Angela Palmares
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

1.

Spanish colonization history in the PH


- The Spaniards first came to the Philippines in 1521 when the Portuguese
sailor Ferdinand Magellan landed on the coasts of Cebu. King Philip II, the
king of Spain from whom the Philippines is named after, then made it his
mission to turn the country into a Spanish colony which lasted for 333 years
and greatly influenced the country. Such influence is manifested in the
various cuisines, art, music, culture, beliefs, government, and even
architecture found in the Philippines.
2. Laws of the Indie
- In 1537, during the height of Spanish colonialism, the Laws of the Indies was
drafted and implemented to serve as a guide in colonizing the American
regions. Commonly known as the “Settlement Ordinances” today, the laws
provide various guidelines as to how to govern a country without damaging its
location, government, interaction with natives, and native populations. One of
the sections of the Laws of the Indies that is strictly enforced is called the
gridiron plan that features a central plaza where the rest of the neighborhood
is built around the plaza. This structural plan allows the city to have a central
area for them to carry out their political and religious agendas.
3. History of Molo Plaza
- The Molo Plaza, one of Iloilo’s most popular attractions, sits at the heart of
Barangay San Pedro, Molo District. The construction of the Plaza dates backs
to the 1800’s and its rehabilitation worth 7 million Pesos was completed in
August 2012 to commemorate Iloilo City’s 75th Charter Day. The rehabilitation
paved the way for restoring the plaza’s landscaping, pathways, statues and
gazebos, playground, and provided better lighting.
4. History of Molo Church
- Built in 1831, the St. Anne Parish Church or commonly known as the Molo
Church, is a Gothic inspired church that is famous for its pyramidal red spires
and coral rock and limestone walls glued together using egg white with sand.
The church suffered numerous damages from wars, calamities, and old age
but it was renovated along with the Molo Plaza, without compromising its
former features.
5. Elements of a Plaza
- In designing a plaza, the following aspects are very important: accessibility,
aesthetics, cost-effectiveness, functionality, productivity, security and safety,
and lastly, sustainability. A plaza should artistic and should be accessible for
all – landscaping, level changes, and other barrier must be thoroughly
checked to make sure that they do not obstruct the use of the plaza’s
amenities. The use of sturdy materials for the plaza’s amenities is important in
making sure it is cost-effective. Maintenance, seats, and furniture make a
plaza functional and operational. A plaza is productive when it meets the
needs of its community and security teams and the double checking of any
dangerous areas help maintain the safety of the plaza-goers. Lastly, proper
water and waste management and site planning help in making sure that
plazas are sustainable and eco-friendly.

6. Purpose of Public Plaza in PH urban setting


- A public plaza can represent a city or municipality’s identity as well as
advance its political, social, cultural, and religious aspects. The public plaza
serves as the common area of an urban or rural place, where its people,
government, and guests can convene during special events such as fiestas
and other public gatherings. Furthermore, a public plaza is a testament of the
city or municipality’s history and culture and can also be a venue for
recreation for the community.

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy