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Coulomb's Law Practice

The document provides 4 practice problems for Coulomb's Law. It gives the relevant information for each problem such as charges, distances, and forces. It then shows the calculations to solve for the unknown values, which include the magnitude of force between two charges, the number of electrons received by two objects to produce a certain force, the value of one charge when the other charge and distance are known, and how the force changes when the distance between two charges is doubled.

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Joshua Soldivillo
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337 views3 pages

Coulomb's Law Practice

The document provides 4 practice problems for Coulomb's Law. It gives the relevant information for each problem such as charges, distances, and forces. It then shows the calculations to solve for the unknown values, which include the magnitude of force between two charges, the number of electrons received by two objects to produce a certain force, the value of one charge when the other charge and distance are known, and how the force changes when the distance between two charges is doubled.

Uploaded by

Joshua Soldivillo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Student Academic Learning Services Page 1 of 3

Coulomb’s Law Practice


1) Two particles have charges equal to -35.0 μC and +50.0 C, and are separated by a distance of
30.0 mm. What is the magnitude of the force between the particles, and is the force attractive or
repulsive?

2) Two objects are separated by a distance of 1.2 mm. The objects are initially neutral, and then
each receive the same number of electrons, giving them the same charge. The force between the
objects is now 24.0 pN. How many electrons did the two objects each receive?

3) Two particles have charges q1 and q2, and q1 = 790 nC. The distance between the particles is
27 cm, and the attractive force between them is 0.2 N. What is q2 (including sign)?

4) Two charges repel each other with a force of 5.00 N, and start to move apart. What will be the
force between them after the distance between them is doubled?

www.durhamcollege.ca/sals Student Services building (SSB), Room 204


905.721.2000 ext. 2491
This document last updated: 8/20/2013
Student Academic Learning Services Page 2 of 3

Answers:
1) Two particles have charges equal to -35.0 μC and +50.0 C, and are separated by a distance of
30.0 mm. What is the magnitude of the force between the particles, and is the force attractive or
repulsive?
| || |

( )| || |
( )

The force is 17.5 kN attractive.


2) Two objects are separated by a distance of 1.2 mm. The objects are initially neutral, and then
each receives the same number of electrons, giving them the same charge. The force between the
objects is now 24.0 pN. How many electrons did the two objects each receive?
Both objects have the same charge (both negative), and we need to find the charge in
Coulomb’s first. Let q represent the charge.
| || |

| || |

( )( )

( )

Now convert the Coulombs to electrons using 1 e = -1.6022×10-19 C

So the number of electrons is .

www.durhamcollege.ca/sals Student Services building (SSB), Room 204


905.721.2000 ext. 2491
This document last updated: 8/20/2013
Student Academic Learning Services Page 3 of 3

3) Two particles have charges q1 and q2, and q1 = 790 nC. The distance between the particles is
27 cm, and the attractive force between them is 0.2 N. What is q2 (including sign)?
| || |

| |
| |
( )( )

( )| |

The force is attractive, so q2 must be negative. Therefore,


4) Two charges repel each other with a force of 5.00 N, and start to move apart. What will be the
force between them after the distance between them is doubled?
Force varies inversely with the square of the distance between the charges. Therefore, if the
distance is multiplied by two, the force will be divided by 4 (i.e. 22).
Therefore, the new force will be 5.00/4 = 1.25 N

www.durhamcollege.ca/sals Student Services building (SSB), Room 204


905.721.2000 ext. 2491
This document last updated: 8/20/2013

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