The document provides examples of calculating intravenous fluid (IVF) infusion rates in drops per minute (gtt/min) based on volume of fluid, duration of infusion, and drop factor. It demonstrates how to determine: 1) the rate of infusion in gtt/min given volume and time, 2) volume infused over time given a set rate, and 3) setting the rate to infuse a given volume over time. Calculations include fluids like lactated ringers, D5W, and normal saline administered over various hours using microsets with typical drop factors.
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Iv Fluid Calculations
The document provides examples of calculating intravenous fluid (IVF) infusion rates in drops per minute (gtt/min) based on volume of fluid, duration of infusion, and drop factor. It demonstrates how to determine: 1) the rate of infusion in gtt/min given volume and time, 2) volume infused over time given a set rate, and 3) setting the rate to infuse a given volume over time. Calculations include fluids like lactated ringers, D5W, and normal saline administered over various hours using microsets with typical drop factors.
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NCM 35: INTRVENOUS FLUID CALCULATIONS
1. Infuse 500ml of IVF in 4hrs using a microset. Solve for the
rate in gtt/min. 500 mL x 60 gtts/mL = 125 gtts/min 4 h x 60 min/h
2. An IVF is regulated at 30gtt/min using a set with a drop
factor of 15gtt/ml. How many ml of fluid will the client receive in 6hrs? ? mL x 15 gtts/mL (360) (x)gtts/mL ? mL x 15 15 6 h x 60 min/h (360)(30) x = 720 mL 30 = 30 = 30 (360)(30) = 15x =x 6 h x 60 min/h (15) gtts/min 6 x 60==360 360min gtts/min
3. An IVF is regulated at 40cc/hr. How many ml of fluid will
the client receive in 10hrs?
40 cc/ hr x 10 hrs = 400 cc or 400 mL
4. Administer an IV medications with a volume of 80ml in
40min. DF=15gtt/ ml. How many gtt/min should the IV be regulated at? 80 mL x 15 gtt/mL = 30 gtts/min 2/3 h x 60 min/h
5. 1,000ml Lactated Ringer's to infuse in 10hrs. DF=20gtt/ml.
What is the rate in gtt/min? 1000 mL x 20 gtt/mL = =33.33 33.33oror33-34 34 gtts/min gtts/min 10 h x 60 min/h
6. 250ml D5W in 8hrs. DF=60gtt/ml. What is the rate?
250 mL x 60 gtt/mL == 31.25 31.25 or or 32 31-32 gtts/min gtt/min 8 h x 60 min/h 7. 500 ml of D5 0.45 NSS to infuse over 12 hours with the use of a miscroset. 41.67 or 41-42 a. How many ml of the will will you infuse every hour? 41.67 or 42 mL/h gtts/min b. How many drops/min will you regulate the IV flow? 41.67 41.67oror41-42 42 mL/h gtts/min
8. One (1) Liter of D5LR at 33 gtts/min
a. How many ml of the fluid will you infuse in an hour if the drop factor is 20gtts/ml? 99 mL b. How many hours will the infusion last? 1000 mL/99mL = 10 hours c. If hooked at 9AM on September 30, 2019, when will it be due for replacement? 78 pm
9. 1L D5NM to run for 8 hours Drop factor: 15 gtts/ml
a. What is the flow rate of the infusion per minute? 31.25 or 32 gtts/min
10. Your patient’s IV fluid is D5LR 1 liter with a flow rate of
83cc/hr. (drop factor 15gtts/ml) a. What is the drip rate of the IV fluid (gtts/min)? 20.7 gtts/min or 21-22 20-21 gtts/min b. If the IV infusion you was started at 10AM today during your morning shift, how much of the IV fluid are you going to endorse to the next shift nurse who will come in at 3pm? 83 x 5 = 415, 1000 - 415 = 585 mL
c. How many hours will it take to consume the entire 1L
of D5LR fluid? 1000/83 = 12 hours d. What time will the IV fluid of D5LR 1L be consumed? 10 pm