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Test Grade 8 (Ionic Bonding)

This document contains an ionic bonding test with multiple choice and essay questions about ionic compounds. Some questions ask students to identify ions and their charges, electron configurations, and formulas of ionic compounds formed from combinations of atoms. The essay questions ask students to draw diagrams of ionic bonding in various ionic compounds and define the terms anion, cation, and ionic bonding.

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3K views4 pages

Test Grade 8 (Ionic Bonding)

This document contains an ionic bonding test with multiple choice and essay questions about ionic compounds. Some questions ask students to identify ions and their charges, electron configurations, and formulas of ionic compounds formed from combinations of atoms. The essay questions ask students to draw diagrams of ionic bonding in various ionic compounds and define the terms anion, cation, and ionic bonding.

Uploaded by

widya sari
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IONIC BONDING TEST (CHEMISTRY) GRADE 8

NAME :

1. Q+ is an ion of element Q. What has the highest value in the ion?


a) the nucleon number
b) the number of electrons
c) the number of neutrons
d) the proton number

2. Sodium chloride is an ionic solid. Which statement is not correct?


a) Ions are formed when atoms lose or gain electrons.
b) Ions in sodium chloride are strongly held together.
c) Ions with the same charge attract each other.
d) Sodium chloride solution can conduct electricity.

3. The electronic structures of two atoms, X and Y, are shown.

X and Y combine together to form a compound.


What is the type of bonding in the compound and what is the formula of the compound?

4. Caesium chloride and rubidium bromide are halide compounds of Group I elements.
Caesium chloride has the formula ……1……, a relative formula mass ……2…… that of rubidium
bromide and bonds that are ……3…….
Which words correctly complete gaps 1, 2 and 3?

5. Rubidium is in Group I of the Periodic Table and bromine is in Group VII.


Rubidium reacts with bromine to form an ionic compound.
Which row shows the electron change taking place for rubidium and the correct formula of
the rubidium ion?

6. The electronic structures of atoms P and Q are shown.

P and Q react to form an ionic compound.


What is the formula of the compound?
a) Q7P
b) QP
c) QP3
d) QP7

7. For which substance is the type of bonding not correct?

8. The table shows the electronic structures of four atoms.

Which two atoms combine to form an ionic compound?


a) W and X
b) W and Y
c) X and Y
d) X and Z
9. The electronic structures of atoms P and Q are shown.

P and Q react to form an ionic compound.


What is the formula of this compound?
a) PQ2
b) P2Q
c) P2Q6
d) P6Q2

10. The electronic configuration of an ion is 2.8.8.


What could this ion be?

11. When sodium chloride is formed from its elements, each chlorine atom ……1…… one ……
2…….
Which words correctly complete gaps 1 and 2?

12. Which dot-and-cross diagram shows the outer shell electron arrangement in a molecule
of nitrogen?
ESSAY

1. Draw diagrams of the ionic bonding in the following compounds :


a) Sodium cloride (NaCl)

b) Lithium fluoride (LiF)

c) Magnesium oxide (MgO)

d) Calcium chloride (CaCl2)

e) Define the term of anion and cation


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f) Define the term of ionic boding


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