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Nouns and Pronouns: Pronouns Dalam Bahasa Inggris

The document discusses different types of nouns and pronouns in the English language, including: - Nouns and pronouns that are commonly used in daily communication to describe people, places, things, and events. - Examples of nouns and pronouns identified in sentences. - Possessive pronouns like "mine" and possessive adjectives like "my" that indicate ownership or possession. - Reflexive pronouns like "myself" that emphasize the subject of the pronoun. - Indefinite pronouns like "someone" and "anything" that refer to unspecified people or things.

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268 views4 pages

Nouns and Pronouns: Pronouns Dalam Bahasa Inggris

The document discusses different types of nouns and pronouns in the English language, including: - Nouns and pronouns that are commonly used in daily communication to describe people, places, things, and events. - Examples of nouns and pronouns identified in sentences. - Possessive pronouns like "mine" and possessive adjectives like "my" that indicate ownership or possession. - Reflexive pronouns like "myself" that emphasize the subject of the pronoun. - Indefinite pronouns like "someone" and "anything" that refer to unspecified people or things.

Uploaded by

Kanjutz Badag
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Nouns and Pronouns.

Dalam ungkapan Bahasa komunikasi sehari- hari, kita banyak menggunakan nouns ( nomina atau kata
benda) dan pronouns ( prononima atau kata ganti ). Kita sering mendeskripsikan, menjelaskan,
menyebutkan atau menceritakan hal hal yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan kita dalam percakapan
sehari-hari. Hal hal yang kita ceritakan tersebut banyak berkaitan dengan benda atau nouns banyak
digunakan. Demikian pula kita banyak menggunakan pronouns atau kata ganti yang menunjukan pelaku
dalam ungkapan Bahasa kita sehari-hari. Dalam hal ini kita akan mengetahui penggunaan nouns dan
pronouns dalam bahasa Inggris

Latihan :

Identifikasi kata yang ditebalkan dibawah ini sebagai noun atau pronoun :

Tina loves listening to the radio.

1. She lives in small town in North Sulawesi.


2. He is playing football now.
3. They started building the bridge last month.
4. Jakarta is the capital and the biggest city in Indonesia.
5. We live in South of Bandung.
6. Please send me a postcards.
7. The bike is mine.
8. These books belong to us.
9. Children have to stay in the room.
10. East Java produces the best rice in the country.
11. Kalimantan is a very big island.
12. He lost his notebook.
13. I will bring you the water.
14. Everybody likes her toys.
15. My son likes reading short stories.
16. They appointed her head of the village.
17. Don’t bring an animal to our room.
18. He is going to Jakarta with his family.
19. Please give her a call before ten o’clock in the morning.

Possessive Pronouns and Adjectives.

This book belongs to me.

a. It’s mine……………………mine adalah possessive pronoun, sedangkan


b. It is my book……………..my adalah possessive adjective
Kedua kalimat ini, a dan b memiliki makna yang sama, keduanya menunjukan milik
( possession ).
Possessive Pronouns Possessive Adjectives
c. I have mine I have my pen
d. You have yours You have your pen
e. She has hers She has her pen
f. He has his He has his pen
g. We have ours We have our pen
h. You have yours You have your pen
i. They have theirs They have their pen
j. I have a book. Its cover is black
Jadi Possessive Pronoun dipergunakan secara berdiri sendiri, tanpa diikuti noun.
Possessive Adjective dipergunakan dengan diikuti noun.
Pada ( j ) , possessive its dipergunakan dengan diikuti noun, perhatikan bahwa its tidak
memiliki apostrophe.

Apostrophe adalah (‘)

Singular (a) I know the student’s name, my baby’s name, a man’s name

Plural (b) l know the students’ name,my babies’names, men’s names

REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS :

Reflexive pronouns menegaskan diri pronomina yang bersangkutan. Perhatikanlah kalimat kalimat dalam
bahasa Indonesia maupun bahasa Inggris dibawah ini. Kata kata yang bercetak tebal adalah reflexive
pronouns.

Saya sendiri mencuci piring…………I wash the dishes my self.

Kami sendiri mengecat rumah kami……We paint the house ourselves.

Mereka sendiri menyetir mobil…………. They drive themselves.

Tini sendiri membersihkan kamarnya…..Tini cleans the room herself.

Latihan :

Lengkapilah kalimat kalimat berikut ini dengan reflexive pronoun yang tepat, sebagaiman contoh yang
diberikan.

Contoh : l don’t know where it is. I even forget it my self.

The incident took place very quickly. I forgot everything, and then l found in very dark and small
dungeon.

1. He is a very diligent student. He always keeps………..busy with reading, studying and homework.
2. This is a very delicious cake. My mother made it ……….
3. Be careful. You should take care of……..during the trip.
4. Please feel at home, and would you help……..
5. The dogs are playing in the garden by……..
6. We have to send this document by………
7. I hurt…….in my leg.
8. All of you have to be more patient. You don’t have to blame………
9. She prepares the meal……..

INDEFINITE PRONOUNS

Indefinite pronouns adalah pronomina yang menunjukan tidak tentu dan pada umumnya indefinite
pronoun ini berbentuk tunggal. Berikut ini adalah beberapa contoh indefinite pronoun.

Someone, somebody, something, anyone, anybody, anything, everyone, everybody, everything, no


one, nobody, nothing.

Perhatikan beberapa contoh penggunaan indefinite pronoun dalam berikut ini.

Someone is knocking at the door.

I heard somebody talking loudly in the middle of the night.

Does anyone need some drink ?

We need to be more careful, because anything can happen to us on this bumpy road.

Everyone is in a safe place now.

Everybody in the room wants to see her singing.

Everything is on low price here.

Noone knows who will be the next President of this country.

Nobody in this car likes the idea.

Everything is all right. Nothing bad happens so far.

Latihan :

Pilihlah indefinite pronoun yang tepat untuk kalimat kalimat dibawah ini.

1. I am very hungry. I want…….on this table two pieces each for my meal.
2. ………know what was happening. It was very dark in that building.
3. The door is opened…..must have opened it.
4. ………was happening outside the house while we were talking in the living room.
5. We didn’t meet……..in the class room. They must have gone to the farm.
6. Today is clean up day. We have to take……..we don’t need out of this room.
7. I always hear…….singing everyday at seven in the evening. She must be having rehearsal.
8. You need to find………to help you move this heavy table.
9. It was biggest mistake in my life. I was entertaining……in the meeting.
10. Can l please have……….to drink ?
11. ……..is possible in this world. We don’t have to worry about it.
12. We waited for almost an hour, and……happened. So we decided to leave home.
13. We want…….to finish working by four o’clock in the afternoon.
14. ………wants a happy, peaceful and prosperous life, and so am l.
15. I think you have……inside this folder. By the way, please feel free to let me know if you need……
else.

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