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PA12 Chemical Resistance Charts

This chemical resistance chart provides guidelines for how resistant Nylon 12 is to various chemicals at different concentrations and temperatures. It is meant as a guideline and actual testing is needed due to variables. The chart lists categories of chemicals and assigns symbols to indicate if Nylon 12 is resistant (), moderately resistant (), or not resistant (X) when exposed to those chemicals at 23°C and 60°C.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
839 views3 pages

PA12 Chemical Resistance Charts

This chemical resistance chart provides guidelines for how resistant Nylon 12 is to various chemicals at different concentrations and temperatures. It is meant as a guideline and actual testing is needed due to variables. The chart lists categories of chemicals and assigns symbols to indicate if Nylon 12 is resistant (), moderately resistant (), or not resistant (X) when exposed to those chemicals at 23°C and 60°C.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Nylon 12 Chemical Resistance Chart

This chart does not apply to soft Nylon tubing

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This chemical resistance chart is meant to be used as a guideline only.
Due to variables such as temperature and chemical mixture, it is essential to test under actual conditions.

Test Test
Category Concentration Temperature Category Concentration Temperature

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% 23°C 60°C % 23°C 60°C
Inorganic Base Alcohol Group - con’t
Caustic soda 50   Glycol X 
Caustic potash 50   Methyl alcohol Pure  
Aqueous ammonia High   Aldehyde Ketone
Ammonia   Acetaldehyde  X
Inorganic Acid Acetone Pure  
Chromic acid 10 X X Benzealdehyde 100 X X
Hydrochloric acid 1  X Formalin Industrial Use  X
Hydrochloric acid 10 X X Methylethyl ketone 100  
Nitric acid 10 X X Methylisobutyl Ketone X 
Phosphoric acid 50  X Chloride Solvent Group
Sulfuric acid 1   Carbontetrachloride 100 X X
Sulfuric acid 10  X Methylbromide  -
Sulfuric anhidride  X Methylchloride 100 X -
Inorganic Base Perchloroethylene  -
Aluminum sulfate Paste   Trichloroethane  -
Ammonium sulfate Paste   Trichloroethylene 100  X
Barrium chloride Paste   Phenol Group
Calcium arsenate Paste   Saturated X X
Calcium chloride Paste   Organic Base, Ether / Ester Group
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Copper sulfate
Ammonium phosphate
Magnesium chloride
Potassium nitrate
Paste
Paste
50
Paste







X
Amylacetate
Butylacetate
Dioctylphosphate
Dioctylphthalate
100








Potassium sulfate Paste   Ethylacetate 100  
Sodium carbonate Paste   Fatty acid ester  
Sodium chloride Saturated   Methylacetate  
Sodium sulfate Paste   Methylsulfate  -
Sodium phosphate Paste   Sulfuric ether  -
Zinc chloride Saturated  Tributyl phosphate  
Inorganic Compound Tribledyl phosphate  
Agricultural chemical  - Other Organic Compound
Bromide X - Anethole  -
Chlorine X X Carbon disulfide  X
Carbon X X Diacetone alcohol  
Hydrogen   Ethylene oxide  
Hydrogen peroxide 20  - Furfural  
Bleaching agent  X Glucose  
(Chlorus acid solution) Glucose chloride X -
Mercury   Tetraethyl lead  -
Oxygen   Other
Ozone  X City gas  -
Potassium permangana 5 X - Oil  -
Sea water   Grease  -
  
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Sulfur - Regular gasoline


Water   High-octane gasoline  
Carbonate water   Diesel Oil  
Organic Base Naphtha solvent  
Aniline Pure  X Kerosene  
Diethanolamie 20   Crude oil  
Pyridine Pure  X Styrene  -
Urea   Seasoning  -
Organic Acid 2, 4-D solvent  -
Acetic acid 50 X X Linderene-DDT  -
Acetic acid anhydride  X Oxyquinoline  -
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Citric acid Saturated   Soapy water  


Formic acid 98 X X Turpentine oil  -
Lactic acid   Edible vinegar X
Oleic acid   Thinner
Oxalic acid   Freon 23 (Subject to condition) 
Pircric acid  X Grease (Tubing could harden
Stearic acid Saturated  
Tartaric acid  
Uric acid  
Hydrocarbon Group
Acetylene  
Benzene 100  
Butane  
Cyclohexane 100  X
Decaline  
Freon 12  -
Freon 22  -
Methane  
Naphthalene  
Propane  
Styrene  -
Toluene 100  
Xylene 100 
Benzyl alcohol  X
Butyl alcohol  X
Ethyl alcohol Pure  
Glycerin Pure X

26 (Note) : No change; : Resistant; : Slightly deteriorated or absorbed; X: Non-resistant; *: Possibility of stress cracks
Chemical Resistance Chart Polyurethane

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This chemical resistance chart is meant to be used as a guideline only.
Due to variables such as temperature and chemical mixture, it is essential to test under actual conditions.

Test Test
Category Concentration Temperature Category Concentration Temperature

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% 23°C 60°C % 23°C 60°C
Inorganic Base Oil Group
Caustic soda 10  - Brake oil Saturated  
Caustic soda 50  - ASTM oil 100  
Aqueous ammonia 100   ASTM fuel 100  
Inorganic Acid Machine oil 100  
Hydrochloric acid 10  X Gasoline 100  
Hydrochloric acid High X - Diesel oil 100  
Nitric acid 50 X - Petroleum oil  
Phosphoric acid 85 X X Kerosene  
Sulfuric acid 10  X Vegetable oil  
Sulfuric acid 50 X - Turpentine oil 
Inorganic Compound JIS No. 1 oil (100˚C) 
Hydrogen sulfide Low   JIS No. 3 oil (100˚C) 
Chlorine 100 X - Food Group
Sulfur dioxide Low   Beer  -
Hydrogen peroxide 30  X Brandy  -
Carbon disulfide 100   Rum  
Sulfur 100   Juice  
Water   Butter  
Organic Base Margarine  
Aniline

Urea
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Pyridine

Organic Acid
100
100
Saturated



-
-

Jelly
Salad oil
Sausage
Sugar








Acetic acid 50   Tea  
Citric acid Saturated   Other
Formic acid 98  X Aqueous alum 100  
Oleic acid   Synthetic detergent  
Nucleic acid   Lanolin  
Tannic acid   Paraffin  
Glacial acid 100  X Ink  
Alcohol Group Liquid developer  
Cyclohexanol 100   Sea water  
Butyl alcohol 100  
Ethyl alcohol 100  
Glycerin 100  
2-ethylhexanol 100  
Methyl alcohol 100  
Ethylene glycol 50  
Ethylene glycol 100  
Cresol 100  -
Aldehyde Ketone
Acetone 40  
Formaldehyde 100  -
Benzaldehyde 100 X -
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Dimethylformaldehyde 100 X X
Methylethylketone 100 X X
Chloride Solvent
Carbon tetrachloride 100  -
Ethylenechloride 100 X -
Methylenechloride 100 X -
Chloroform 100  X
Trichloroethylene 100  X
Phenol Group
Phenolnitro Saturated  
pn

Nitrobenzene 100  -
Ester/Ether Group
Ethylether 100  
Butyl acetate 100 X X
Dioctyl phthalate  -
Ethylacetate 100 X X
Petroleumether 100  
Dibutylphthalate  -
Tricledylphosphate  -
1.4-dioxin 100  
Tetrahydrofuran 100 X X
Hydrocarbon Group
Benzene 100  X
Butane 100  
Hexane 100  
Isoctane 100  
Cyclohexane 100  X
Toluene 100 X X
Xylene 100  
Freon 12  -
Thinner X X

(Note) : No change; : Resistance for practical use; : Gradually deteriorated; X: Deteriorated (21 days immersion)

27
Polyolefin Chemical Resistance Chart
This chemical resistance chart is meant to be used as a guideline only.

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Due to variables such as temperature and chemical mixture, it is essential to test under actual conditions.

Test Test Test


Category Concentration Temperature Category Concentration Temperature Category Concentration Temperature
% 20°C 60°C % 20°C 60°C % 20°C 60°C
Acetaldehyde* 100  X Oxygen 100  X Nitrobenzene* —  X

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Acetone* 100  X Zinc oxide —   Diethyl ether* —  
Aniline 100  X Cychlohexanol —   Carbon dioxide 100  
Amyl alcohol* 100  X Cyclohexanone — X — Carbon disulfide 100 X X
Ammonia water 0.88 spgr liquid   Copper cyanide —   Ethylene dichloride* 100 X X
Ammonia Dry gas   Silver cyanide —   Dry gas  
Sulfur dioxide
Sodium aluminate —   Potassium cyanide Saturation   Humid gas  
Linseed oil* 100  X Sodium cyanide Saturation   Potassium dichromate —  
Sodium benzoate Saturation   Mercury cyanide Saturation   Emulsifier —  
Sodium nitrite —   5~25   Lactic acid —  
Sodium sulfite —   Nitric acid 50  X Paraffin —  X
Carbon monoxide —   70~98 X X Hydroquinone —  
Sulfur —   Ammonium nitrate Saturation   Beer —  
Yeast —  — Calcium nitrate Condensation   Castor oil* — X —
Ethyl alcohol <96   Copper nitrate —   Arsenic acid 100  
100   Potassium nitrate Saturation   Lead arsenate —  —
Ether — X — Silver nitrate —   1  
  Picric acid
Ethylene glycol — Stronium nitrate —   Alcohol 10%  
Dry gas  X Magnesium nitrate Saturation   Surface active agent* —  
Chlorine
Liquid 100% X X Nickel nitrate Condensation   Butyl alcohol* 100  X
2%   Salt water (Brine) —   Dioctyl phtalate* —  X
Chlorine water
Saturation   Cane sugar —   Dibutyl phthalate* 100  X
   
Calcium chlorate
Potassium chlorate
Hydrochloric acid
Aniline chloride
Saturation
Saturation
10

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X

X

Oxalic acid
Tartaric acid
Vegetable oil*
Saturation
10
Saturation






X
Phenol*
Sodium ferricyanide
Sodium ferrocyanide
Grape sugar (Glucose)

Saturation
Saturation

X







Aluminum chloride —   Bromine Dry gas X X Fluorine —  X
Zinc chloride Saturation   50   Aluminum fluoride —  
Hydrobromic acid
Barium chloride Saturation   100   Copper fluoride —  
Calcium chloride —   Methyl bromide — X X Potassium fluoride —  
Copper chloride —   Potassium bromide Saturation   Sodium fluoride Saturation  
Iron chloride Saturation   Potassium bromate —   <60  
Hydrofluoric acid
Magnesium chloride Saturation   Ammonium bicarbonate —   75  
Mercury chloride Saturation   Sodium bicarbonate Saturation   Benzaldehyde* — X —
Nickel chloride Saturation   Potassium bicarbonate Saturation   Benzene* — X X
Potassium chloride Saturation   Sodium hydrogen sulfate Saturation   Benzenesulfonic acid — X —
Sodium chloride Saturation   Potassium hydrogen sulfate —   Benzyl alcohol — X —
Tin chloride Saturation   Sodium bisulfate Saturation   Boric acid —  
Ammonium chloride Saturation   Potassium bisulfate —   Sodium borate —  
Methyl chloride — X X Potassium dichromate Saturation   Potassium borate —  
Phosphorus oxychloride — X X Sodium hypochlorite 15   Formaldehyde 40  
Diethyl ether* — X — Calcium hypochlorite 15   Water —  
Ammonium persulfate —   Sodium hyposulfite —   <50  
Methyl alcohol
Potassium persulfate —   Tetraethyl lead —  — 100  
Potassium permanganate —   Carbon tetrachloride 100 X X Methyl ethyl ketone* 100  X
Sodium peroxide —   Camphor oil* — X X Ammonium metaphosphate Saturation  
Hydrogen peroxide —   Silicon fluid* —  X Sodium metaphosphate —  
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Sea water —   Developer —   Alum —  


80 or less   Emulsifier —  — Monochloroacetic benzene — X X
Formic acid
100   Hydrogen 100   10~60  
Xylene* 100 X X Aluminum hydroxide —   Sulfuric acid 70  X
Metallic soap* —  — Barium hydroxide Saturation   80  X
Beef tallow —  — Calcium hydroxide —   98 X X
Milk —   Potassium hydroxide <50   Aluminum sulfate —  
Chloroform* 100  X Condensation*   Barium sulfate Saturation  
Chlorosulfonic acid — X X <40   Calcium sulfate —  
Sodium hydroxide
Chromic acid Electrolyte   Condensation*   Copper sulfate Saturation  
Potassium chromate Saturation   Magnesium hydroxide Condensation   Iron sulfate —  —
pn

Chrome alum Saturation   Ammonium hydroxide —   Magnesium sulfate Saturation  


Citric acid —   Mercury —   Manganese sulfate —  
Creosote* — X — Stearic acid 100  X Nickel sulfate Saturation  
Cresol* — X — Cetyl alcohol* —  — Potassium sulfate Condensation  
Cresylic acid 50   Soapy water —   Sodium sulfate Saturation  
Glycerol —   Petroleum ether — X X Zinc sulfate Saturation  
D-glucose —   Petroleum — X X Ammonium sulfate Saturation  
Silicofluoric acid —  — Tannic acid 10   Aniline sulfate — X X
Antimony pentachloride —   Ammonium carbonate —   Barium sulfide Saturation  
Phosphorus pentoxide 100   Barium carbonate Saturation   Potassium sulfide Condensation  
Mineral oil* —  X Calcium carbonate —   25  
 Sodium sulfide
Soda — — Magnesium carbonate Saturation   Saturation  
Salicylic acid —   Sodium carbonate Condensation   Hydrogen sulfide —  —
<10   Potassium carbonate —   Ammonium sulfide Saturation  
Acetic acid 10~50   Ammonium thiocyanate Saturation   <90  X
Phosphoric acid
60 or less  X Potassium thiosulfate —   95  X
Amyl acetate* — X — Sodium thiosulfate Saturation   Calcium phosphate —  
Ethyl acetate —  X Starch Saturation   Potassium phosphate —  
Methyl acetate — X X Turpentine oil* 100 X X Sodium phosphate —  
Sodium acetate —   Dextrose Saturation   Tricresyl phosphate — X X
Lead acetate Saturation   Trichloroethylene* 100 X X Sodium dihydrogen phosphate 100  
Phosphorus trichloride 100  — Triethanolamine* 100  X
Antimony trichloride —   Animal oil* —  X
Boron trifluoride —  — Soft soap* —  

(Note) : Resistant; : Slightly deteriorated or absorbed; X: Non-resistant; *: Possibility of stress cracks

28

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