REGION I

REGION 1
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF LA UNION
CABA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
LAS – UD, CABA, LA UNION

SECOND QUARTER
School Year 2020 – 2021
STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY
ANSWER SHEET
NAME: LYNETTE LICSI DATE: _____O3-O1-22
____________________________________________ ______________________
GRADE AND SECTION: _______11 JUPITER MODULE NO: ____2________________
_____________________
TEACHER: _____ABELAINE ABAQUITA PARENT’S SIGNATURE: ___________
____________________________________

Pretest
Directions: Write the CAPITAL LETTER of the best answer on your answer
sheet.

1. What do you call the weighted average of the

possible values that a random variable can take?
A. Variance of discrete random variable B. Simple Variance
C. Mean of discrete random variable D. Simple Mean

2. Which tells us how much we can expect results to deviate from expected value?
A. Variance of discrete random variable B. Simple Variance
C. Mean of discrete random variable D. Simple Mean

3. Which of the following statements is a description of low variance?

A. The probability of scores is almost the same as the mean.
B. The data are close to the mean.
C. Both statements A and B
D. None of the above

4. Which of the following statements is a description of high variance?

A. The probability of scores is almost the same as the mean.
B. The probability of scores are scattered around the mean.
C. The data are closed to the mean
D. All of the above.

5. What must be the sum of the probabilities P(X) of all the values in the discrete
random variable?
A. 1% B. 10% C. 100% D. 1 000%

6. What measure should you use to determine what most likely be the probability
of an event to happen?
A. Variance of discrete random variable B. Simple Variance
 C. Mean of discrete random variable D. Simple Mean

7. What measure should you use to determine how far or close the probability of
events from the center or the mean?
A. Variance of discrete random variable B. Simple Variance
C. Mean of discrete random variable D. Simple Mean

For numbers 8 - 10, use the given data:

8. Based from the data given, more likely, how many

boxes of face mask would the pharmacy sell per day?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 9 D. 10

9. What is the mean of the discrete random variable?

A. 5.9 B. 6.9 C. 7.9 D. 8.9

10. Which of the following statements best interpret the computed mean?
A. The pharmacy would sell more or less 8 boxes of face mask per
day.
B. The pharmacy would sell more than 7 boxes of face mask per day.
C. The pharmacy would sell exactly 7 boxes of face mask per day.
D. The pharmacy would sell 8 boxes of face mask per day.

For numbers 11 - 15, use the information below.

The probabilities of a manufacturing company to produce defective

flashlights per day is shown on the table below.

No. of defective Probability P(X)

flashlights (X)
0 0.6
1 0.2
2 0.1
3 0.1

11. What is the mean of the given data?

A. 0.1 B. 0.2 C. 0.6 D. 0.7

12. Which is the correct entries of (X - )?

-0.7 0.7 -0.7 -0.7
0.3 B. 0.3 C. 0.3 D. 0.3
A.
1.3 1.3 0.3 1.3
2.3 2.3 2.3 1.3

13. Which is the correct entries of (X - )2 ?

-4.9 4.9 0.49 -0.49
0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09
A. B. C. D.
 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.69
5.29 5.29 5.29 5.29

14. What is the variance of the given data?

A. 0.101 B. 1.01 C. 10.1 D. 101

15. Which of the following statements best interpret the computed variance?
A. The probability of producing the number of defective flashlights is very
far from the mean.
B. The probability of producing the number of defective flashlights is away
from the mean.
C. The probability of producing the number of defective flashlights is close to
the mean.
D. None of the above.

LESSON 1
EXPLORE
Enrichment Activity: Arithmetic Mean VS. Mean of Discrete Variable
Directions: Make a comparison between Arithmetic Mean and Mean of
Discrete Random Variable along the indicated areas by completing the given
table below.

Area Arithmetic Mean Mean of Discrete Random

Variable

Computation Taking a sum of a group of numbers Multiply each value of the random
then dividing that sum by the count variable by its probability and add the
of the numbers used in the series products
Interpretation The measure of control tendency The weighted average of possible
values that the random variable can
take

Assessment
Analyze, solve and interpret the following problems correctly. Show
your solution and enclose your final answers in your answer sheet.

1. During holiday season, the probability that a family spends Php5 000,
Php10 000, Php15 000 and Php20 000 are 0.4, 0.3, 0.2 and 0.1 respectively.
Find the average probability of expenditures of a family during the holiday
season.

ANSWER:

=5000(O.4)+10000(0.3)+15000(0.2)+20000(0.1)

=2000+3000+3000+2000

=10000
2. The given table below shows the probability that a delivery truck driver
encounters bad order (BO) every delivery. Find the mean of the given
probability distribution.
 No. of Bad Orders (X) Probability P(X)
1 1
10
2 2
10
3 4
10
4 1
10
5 2
10

ANSWERS:

= 1 (1/10 )+2(2/10)+3(4/10)+4(1/10)+5(2/10)
10 )+2( )+3( )+4( )+5()+
=0,1+1.4+1.2+0.4+1
= 3.1

DEEPEN
PERFORMANCE TASK
A food delivery services recorded the following data in their business.
Can the owner claim that their average daily delivery is 110? Justify your
answer.

Day No. of Deliveries (X) Probability P(X)

1 100 0.20

2 120 0.20

3 90 0.15

4 35 0.05

5 75 0.15

6 150 0.15

7 125 0.10

ANSWER:
LESSON 2
EXPLORE
Enrichment Activity: What is My Order?
Arrange the given steps in solving for the variance of discrete random
variable by writing nos. 1 - 5 on the line before the statement.

4 Multiply ( x - µ)2 and Px

5 Get the sum of (x - µ)2 Px

1 Solve the mean ()

3 Square (x - µ)2

2 Compute for (x - µ)

Assessment

To enhance your understanding of the variance of discrete random

variable, answer the problems that follow in your answer sheet.
1. Despite the pandemic, godparents still give cash gifts to their
 godchildren amounting Php100, Php200, Php500 and Php1 000 with
the following probabilities 0.4, 0.3, 0.2, and 0.1 respectively. Compute
and interpret the variance of the given data.
2. In retrieving the outputs of the learners in this Modular Distance
Learning, a senior high school teacher recorded the following data.
Compute and interpret the variance of the random variable.

No. of students who did NOT submit (x) Probability (Px)

0 0.4

1 0.3

2 0.2

3 0.1

ANSWER:
1.

2.
2.
PERFORMANCE TASK
After learning how to compute and interpret the variance of discrete random
variable, you are now ready to apply what you’ve learned by doing the activity
below. Your output will be graded using the rubric that follows.

Conduct a survey on the number of social media platforms used

by 5 of your friends or classmates and their corresponding probabilities
(NoTe: The sum of P(X) must be equal to 1). Construct a probability
distribution and compute the mean and variance then interpret the
computed values.

Rubric for Scoring

5 4 3 2 1

Solutions are Solutions are Solutions are Solutions are Solutions are
accurate with accurate but NOT so NOT so totally
correct incorrect accurate with accurate with incorrect
interpretation interpretation irrelevant no
interpretation interpretation
at all

(GAUGE)

15 .Which of the following statements best interpret the computed variance?

A. The probability of producing the number of defective flashlights is very
far from the mean.
B. The probability of producing the number of defective flashlights is away
from the mean.
C. The probability of producing the number of defective flashlights is close
to the mean.
D. None of the above
SOLUTION:
GAUGE
Directions: Write the CAPITAL LETTER of the best answer on your answer
sheet.
1. What measure should you use to determine what most likely be the probability
of an event to happen?
A. Variance of discrete random variable
B. Mean of discrete random variable
C. Simple Variance
D. Simple Mean

2. What measure should you use to determine how far or close the probability of
events from the center or the mean?
A. Variance of discrete random variable
B. Mean of discrete random variable
C. Simple Variance
D. Simple Mean

3. What do you call the weighted average of the possible values that a
random variable can take?
A. Variance of discrete random variable
B. Mean of discrete random variable
C. Simple Variance
D. Simple Mean

4. Which tells us how much we can expect results to deviate from the expected value?
A. Variance of discrete random variable
B. Mean of discrete random variable
C. Simple Variance
D. Simple Mean

5. Which of the following statements is a description of low variance?

A. The probability of scores is almost the same as the mean.
B. The data are close to the mean.
C. Both statements A and B
D. None of the above

6. Which of the following statements is a description of high variance?

A. The probability of scores is almost the same as the mean.
B. The probability of scores are scattered around the mean.
C. The data are closed to the mean
D. All of the above.

7. What must be the sum of the P(X) in the mean and variance of discrete
random variable?
A. 1% B. 10% C. 100% D. 1 000%
For numbers 8 - 10, use the data below.

8. Based from the data given, more likely, how many boxes of face mask
would the pharmacy sell per day?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 9 D. 10

9. What is the mean of the discrete random variable?

A. 5.9 B. 6.9 C. 7.9 D.8.9

10. Which of the following statements best interpret the computed mean?

A. The pharmacy would sell more or less 8 boxes of face mask per day.
B. The pharmacy would sell 8 boxes of face mask per day.
C. The pharmacy would sell exactly 7 boxes of face mask per day.
D. The pharmacy would sell more than 7 boxes of face mask per day.

For numbers 11 - 15, use the given information below.

The probabilities of a manufacturing company to produce defective

flashlights per day is shown on the table below.

No. of defective Probability P(X)

flashlights (X)
0 0.6
1 0.2
2 0.1
3 0.1

11. What is the mean of the given data?

A. 0.1 B. 0.2 C. 0.6 D. 0.7

12. Which is the correct entries of (x − ) ?

-0.7 0.7 -0.7 -0.7
0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
A. B. C. D.
1.3 1.3 0.3 1.3
2.3 2.3 2.3 1.3

13. Which is the correct entries of ( x − )2 ?

-4.9 4.9 0.49 -0.49
0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09
A. B. C. D.
1.69 1.69 1.69 1.69
5.29 5.29 5.29 5.29

15. What is the variance of the given data?

A. 0.101 B. 1.01 C. 10.1 D. 101