Bavaro - Punta Cana Real Estate Investor'S Guide
Bavaro - Punta Cana Real Estate Investor'S Guide
Also, whether you are a water sports or golf fan, for example, will
have and impact on your choices. Many of these communities have
access to a beach area, either of their own, or belonging to a hotel
facility that is the parent company of the residential area. Many of
them also sport one or more golf courses. A few will provide beach
and oceanfront properties.
BAVARO – PUNTA CANA REAL ESTATE INVESTOR’S GUIDE
Always let your Real Estate agent know what is important to you
regarding this issues since, for obvious reasons, this will have a
significant impact in your ability to enjoy and profit from your
investment, and will give you as well peace of mind when you return
back home.
The Units
The available offer consists of mostly one, two and three bedroom
apartments and, for the villas, two, three, four and more bedrooms.
There is a wide range of prices, views and amenities. Beachfront and
golf course view are among the most popular, but other lesser-priced
units are available as well and also provide reasonable value.
Services
As of February 2005, the Dominican Republic’s Real Estate property’s affairs are regulated by a new law,
which further protects the rights of Real Estate owners.
When buying a property in our country, there are documents that will serve as proof of ownership, and
others that will validate the seller’s claims about such ownership and the authenticity of his ownership
documents.
The “Certificado de Titulo” is the document issued by the “Registro de Titulos de Higuey” the government
agency with jurisdiction on the Bavaro-Punta Cana area, that will serve as proof of ownership.
Furthermore, it is customary for banks and lawyers alike to request a “Certificacion de Cargas y
Gravamenes”, issued by the same agency, that will provide feedback about the authenticity of such
“Certificado de Titulo” and will list any mortgages, liens, claims, etc. about that particular piece of
property. It is imperative that, when buying Real Estate here, one is provided with such a certificate
before making payment in full. Although this can be obtained by anyone going to the “Registro de
Titulos”, it is advisable to use a professional legal office to assist you in this matter.
BAVARO – PUNTA CANA REAL ESTATE INVESTOR’S GUIDE
Land Survey
The “Deslinde” or land survey will provide the property owner with the exact geographical location of
his/her Real Estate. This is the job of the “Agrimensor” or surveyor, and no property ownership transfer
can be registered without both the “Certificado de Titulo” and the “Deslinde” being deposited together at
the office of the “Registro de Titulos” (some exceptions apply).
To legally transfer ownership of a Real Estate property, a tax payment of 3% of the property value is to
be paid before requesting the transfer. Also other minor stamp taxes are due. Receipt of tax payment
should accompany the “Certificado de Titulo”, The “Deslinde” and the “Sales Agreement” and be deposited
in the office of the “Registro de Titulos” for actual change of ownership registration to take place. Until
after this step is taken, the seller remains as the registered owner the property.
An annual property tax of 1% for properties exceeding RD$5,000,000.00 is to be paid to the local
“Impuestos Internos” office, but only of the amount in excess of the RD$5,000,000.00. That means that if
your property is worth RD$7,000,000.00 you only pay taxes for RD$2,000,000.00. It is important to
obtain a “Certificacion de Impuestos Internos” stating if the property is subject to any taxes, and, if this is
the case, if there are any overdue, both because of the relevance of this information for you personally,
and because this certification is also to be deposited with all documents mentioned above when
transferring ownership of a Real Estate Property.
Many Real Estate Properties have a corporation or company as the registered owner. While this represents
and advantage when paying ownership transfer taxes, among other things, it is important to keep in mind
that a written authorization form the corporation’s duly authorized officers will be required by the
“Registro de Titulos” in order to process such transfer.
In some projects you will qualify for a property transfer tax exemption and a 10 year property tax
waiver ,as well as other tax facilities. This depends on whether such project is benefited by the “Ley de
Incentivo Turistico 158-01” (Turism incentive law).
Also, when buying form a married person, the other spouse should also sign the sales contract even if
his/her name is not included in the “Certificado de Titulo” as an owner. Not doing so may render such
sale invalid.
Title insurance and escrow services are available from well known and reputable USA based title
companies.
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Disclaimer
All information in this guide is deemed reliable but is not guaranteed and is subject to change. The
information contained herein constitutes only part of the legal aspects related to the purchase, transfer
and ownership of Real estate in the Dominican Republic. For proper legal counsel regarding Real Estate
ownership and any other subject covered in this guide please contact a duly authorized attorney.