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L-Shape Stability

1. The document provides details on the dimensions, materials, and calculations for the stability analysis of a water channel structure. 2. Key parameters include the width, height, and materials of the structure. Calculations are shown for forces, moments, soil pressure, and uplift. 3. The stability is checked for eccentricity, overturning, sliding, soil pressure, and soil bearing capacity. One check (sliding) does not pass.

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Athar Yoga
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
44 views10 pages

L-Shape Stability

1. The document provides details on the dimensions, materials, and calculations for the stability analysis of a water channel structure. 2. Key parameters include the width, height, and materials of the structure. Calculations are shown for forces, moments, soil pressure, and uplift. 3. The stability is checked for eccentricity, overturning, sliding, soil pressure, and soil bearing capacity. One check (sliding) does not pass.

Uploaded by

Athar Yoga
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Saya

ga
mega
Water channel structure data: ng
- Width of wall water channel, b1 = 0.3 m data
tanah
- Width of water channel, b2 = 8m yang
- Height of fill embankment, H = 4.2 m karral
oe ini
- Slab thickness, h2 = 0.5 m bang
- Total width of water channel, B = 8.6 m untuk
- Unit weight of concrete, gc = 24 kN/m3 hitun
g
- Unit weight of water, gw = 10 kN/m3 daya
dukun
g
Soil Parameter: tanah
- Unit weight of soil, gc = 17.5 kN/m3 dan
tekan
- effective cohesion ( c ) = 1 kPa an
- effective internal friction angle (f) = 28 deg aktifn
- Coefficient of active soil pressure, Ka = 0.361 ya,
ntar
perhit
STABILITY ANALYSIS unga
- Condition in critical with water full at water channel n
daya
Selfweight of structure dukun
Force (kN) Moment arm (m) Moment (kN.m) gnya
Segmen Area (m2) tingg
V H x y Mx My al liat
1 29.6 296 4.30 1272.8 sheet
2 4 96 4.30 412.8 nya
aja
3 1.26 30.24 0.15 4.536 Bang
4 1.26 30.24 8.15 246.456
SV = 452.48 SMR = 1936.592

Soil Pressure:
Force (kN) Moment arm (m) Moment (kN.m)
Segmen Area
V H x y Mx My
Pa 3.18 55.73 1.40 78.02
SMG = 78.02
Gaya Uplift
Force (kN) Moment arm (m) Moment (kN.m)
Segmen Area (m2)
V H x y Mx My
U 2.10 10.50 2.87 30
SMG = 30

Resultant vertical force V= 441.98 ton


Resultant horizontal force H= 55.73 ton
Resisting moment MT = 1936.59 ton.m
Acting moment MG = 108.12 ton.m

CHECK STABILITY
A. Excentricity
B 8.60 m
a 4.14 m
B/6 1.43
e = B/2 - a = 0.16 < 1.43 OK

B. Check Overturning
MT 1936.59
MG 108.12
SF MT/MG 17.912 > 2.00 OK

C. Check Sliding
f = 0.53
SF (f.∑V + c*B) /∑H 4.372 > 1.50 OK

D. Pressure to soil
 V  6.e  2.V
q1,2 = 1   atau
B L B  L.x
σ1 = 51.51 kN/m2
σ2 = 51.28 kN/m2

E. Daya Dukung Tanah


Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan daya dukung tanah adalah 40 t/m2, maka

σ1 ? Qall
51.51 < 62.94 OK

1. Kondisi Air Penuh


Berat struktur
Gaya Lengan momen Momen
Segmen Luas
V H x y Mx My
1 0.81 8.1 4.30 34.83
2 4 96 4.30 412.8
3 1.26 30.24 0.15 4.536
4 1.26 30.24 8.15 246.456
SV = 164.58 SMR = 698.622

Tekanan Tanah
Gaya Lengan momen Momen
Segmen Luas
V H x y Mx My
Pa 3.18 55.73 1.40 78.02
SMG = 78.02

Gaya Uplift
Gaya Lengan momen Momen
Segmen Luas
V H x y Mx My
U 2.1 10.5 2.87 30
SMG = 30

Resultante gaya vertikal V= 154.08 ton


Resultante gaya horisontal H= 55.73 ton
Momen Tahan MT = 698.62 ton.m
Momen Guling MG = 108.12 ton.m
x= MV/V = 4.53 m
y= MH/H = 1.40 m

3. Kontrol Stabilitas
A. Kontrol Eksentrisitas
B 8.60 m
a 3.83 m
B/6 1.43
R B/2 - a 0.47 < 1.43 OK

B. Kontrol Guling
MT 698.62
MG 108.12
SF MT/MG 6.46 > 1.50 OK

C. Kontrol Geser
f = 0.53
SF (f.∑V + c*B) /∑H 1.62 < 2.00 Ulang

D. Tegangan Kontak
 V  6.e  2.V
q1,2 = 1   atau
B L B  L.x
σ1 = 51.51 ton/m2
σ2 = 0.00 ton/m2
E. Daya Dukung Tanah

σ1 ? Qall
51.51 < 62.94 OK

Perhitungan "Tulangan BELAKANG" Dinding Pelimpah


Penulangan MOMEN
Momen Guling M = 12.57 kN.m/m
lebar penampang b = 1000 mm
tinggi penampang h = 500 mm
selimut beton = 50 mm
tinggi efektif penampang d = 450 mm
Tegangan leleh baja fy = 240 Mpa
Tegangan hancur beton fc = 20 Mpa
MOMEN ultimit Mu = 1.2 M = 15.09 kN.m/m
rasio tul maks r maks = 0.0316
rasio tul min r min = 0.0029
Mu/(fbd2) = Ru = 0.0876 Mpa
rasio tul perlu r = 0.0004 pakai p min
tulangan momen perlu As = 1313 mm²
desain diameter tul momen = 19 mm
jumlah tul n = 10 buah
desain luas tul momen As = 2835 mm² OK
jarak antar tul = 100 mm

Penulangan GESER
Sigma beton fc = 20 MPa
Sigma geser ijin vc = 0.407 Mpa --> 1/11 √fc
Gaya geser ijin = 182.95 kN --> d.vc
Gaya horisontal (Pa) = 55.73 kN
tul geser min 0.0018 Ag = 900 mm²
desain diameter tul geser = 12 mm
jumlah tul geser n = 10 buah
desain luas tul geser = 1131 mm² OK
jarak antar tul = 100 mm
Note:

- Bang, ini gambarnya masih berupa konsep, yang sebenarnya saya


ambil data dari potongan struktur 6 yang paling tinggi (kritis)

Pa
tulangan geser
12 mm - 100 mm

tulangan momen
19 mm - 100 mm
b1 b2

Pa
b1

H
BEARING CAPACITY OF SHALLOW FOUNDATIONS
Terzaghi and Vesic Methods

Date May 5, 2022


Project

Input Results
Units of Measurement Terzaghi
si SI or E Bearing Capacity
q ult = 1,896 kPa
Foundation Information qa= 632 kPa
Shape co SQ, CI, CO, or RE
B= 11 m Allowable Wall Load
L= 1m P/b = 6,952 kN/m
D= 4m
Recommended bearing capacity
Soil Information 629 kPa
c= 1 kPa
phi = 28 deg
gamma = 17.5 kN/m^3
Dw = 4m (depth of GWL)

Factor of Safety
SF = 3

Design By Nengah Yoga W.


Unit conversion 1

Gamma w = 9.8
phi (radians) 0.488692

Terzaghi Computations
a theta = 3.073724
Vesic Nc = 31.61
Nq = 17.81
1,880 kPa N gamma = 14.59
627 kPa gamma' = 7.7
coefficient #1 = 1
coefficient #3 = 0.5
6,894 kN/m sigma zD' = 70

ring capacity
Vesic Computation
Nc = 25.80
sc = 1.00
dc = 1.15
Nq = 14.72
sq = 1.00
dq = 1.11
N gamma = 16.72
s gamma = 1.00
d gamma = 1.00
B/L = 0
k= 0.363636

W sub f 0

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