Makalah Bahasa Inggris Narrative Text
Makalah Bahasa Inggris Narrative Text
18 April 2015
English Papers
"Narrative Text"
Compiled By:
Name : FEBRI DWISINTA
Class : XI IPA 1
Tutor : Meriyani Oktarina,S.Pd.
PREFACE
Praise be to Allah. Prayers and peace be always devoted to the Prophet
Muhammad. Thanks to the abundance of His mercy and constituent able to
complete the task of this paper in order to fulfill the task of teaching English.
English as the common language of the world in the life of mankind. In the
preparation of this task or material, not a few obstacles that writers face. However,
the authors realized that fluency in the preparation of this material is not another
thanks to the help, encouragement, and guidance of parents, Teachers Advisors and
friends so that the constraints faced writer resolved.
The paper is structured so that the reader can expand the knowledge about
the world unifying language is English, the authors present is based on
observations from a variety of sources of information, references, and news. This
paper collated by the authors with various obstacles. Whether it will come from
authors or from the outside. But with patience and especially the help of God
finally this paper can be resolved.
Hopefully this paper can provide greater insight and becoming contribute
ideas to the reader, especially the students and sisiwi at SMA Negeri 1 Muaradua. I
am aware that this paper still many shortcomings and far from perfect. To that end,
the teacher asked my supervisor input for the improvement of my paper making in
the future and expect criticism and suggestions from readers.
Muaradua, February 2015
composer
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Cover...................................................................................................................i
Preface...............................................................................................................ii
Table of Contents.............................................................................................iii
Chapter 1 Introduction
a. Background........................................................................................................1
b. Problem Formulation.........................................................................................1
c. Objective discussion..........................................................................................1
Chapter 2 Discussion
a. Understanding Narrative Text...........................................................................2
b. Objective Narrative Text...................................................................................2
c. Types of Narrative Text....................................................................................2
d. Generic Structure of Narrative Text..................................................................5
e. Language Features Narrative Text....................................................................5
f. Used Grammar Narrative Text..........................................................................6
g. Example of Narrative Text..............................................................................12
Chapter 3 Closing
a. Conclusion.......................................................................................................17
b. Suggestions......................................................................................................17
Bibliography....................................................................................................18
Chapter I
Introduction
A. Backgroud
Narrative text is a kind of genre that the series of events or stories from time to time and
described in the order beginning, middle and end. So it should be chronological, meaning it is
told in a coherent chronological and should not be jumping.
In the English dictionary, literally Narrative means (1) a spoken or writer account of
connected events, a story. (2) the narrated part of a literary work, as distinct from the dialogue.
(3) the practice or art of narration..
B. Problem Formulation
1. Understanding Narrative Text?
2. Objective Narrative Text?
3. Types of Narrative Text?
4. Generic Structure of Narrative Text?
5. Language Features Narrative Text?
6. Used Grammar Narrative Text?
7. Example of Narrative Text?
c. Mysteries
Mystery genre fiction is usually focused on the investigation of crime. Mystery fiction is
often used as a synonym for detective fiction or crime fiction-in other words a novel or short
story in which the investigator (whether professional or amateur) investigate and solve the
mystery of evil. Sometimes nonfictional mystery books. can whodunit that the emphasis on
puzzles or elements of tension and logical solutions like a mystery story. Mystery fiction can be
compared with boiled detective stories, which focuses on action and gritty realism. mystery may
involve supernatural mystery or thriller in which the solution is not to be logical, and even no
crime involved.
d. Science Fiction
Science fiction is a genre of fiction dealing with such imaginative content futuristic
settings, futuristic science and technology, space travel, time travel, faster than light travel,
parallel universes and extraterrestrial life. It often explores the consequences of scientific
innovations and other potential, and has been called "literature of ideas.
e. Romances
Romance is expressive and pleasant feeling of emotional appeal to the people associated
with love. In the context of romantic love relationships, romance usually implies a strong
expression of romantic love a person, or a person's emotional desire and stronger to connect with
others intimate or romantic. Historically, the term "romance" comes with the ideals of medieval
knights as stated in his knight romance literature.
f. Horror Stories
Horror fiction, horror and fantasy literature horror is a genre of literature, which is
intended to, or has the capacity to scare, frighten, or surprise the reader by inducing feelings of
horror and terror. Literary historian JA Cuddon has defined the horror story as "a piece of prose
fiction in the form of variable length ... which shocks or even fear the reader, or may induce
feelings of disgust or hatred." It creates a frightening and intimidating atmosphere. Horror
usually supernatural, though it can be a non-supernatural. Often the main threat of a work of
horror fiction can be interpreted as a metaphor for a greater fear of society.
g. Legends
A legend is a narrative of human actions are perceived both by teller and listeners to take
place in human history and has certain qualities that give verisimilitude story. Legend, for active
and passive participants that includes no events that are outside the "possibility", as defined by a
set of highly flexible parameters, which may include the miracles that are considered truly
special has happened in the tradition of indoctrination where the legend appears , and where the
tradition may change from time to time, to keep it fresh and vital, and realistic. Many legends
operates in the areas of uncertainty, never be fully believed by the participants, but also became
firmly doubted.
h. Historical Narratives
Narrative history is the practice of writing history in the form of a story based. It can be
divided into two subgenres: the traditional narrative and narrative modern.Narasi traditionally
focused on the chronological order of history, it is event driven and tend to center on individuals,
actions, and intentions.
For example, in the case of the French Revolution, a historian who works with traditional
narrative might be more interested in the revolution as a whole (one revolution), the center of
Paris, and is highly dependent on the great figures such as Maximilien Robespierre.Sebaliknya,
modern narrative usually focus the structure and the general trend. A modern narrative will break
from rigid chronology if historians explain the concept better. In the case of the French
Revolution, a historian working with modern narrative may indicate general characteristics
possessed by the revolutionaries in France but also will describe regional variations from the
general trend (many revolutions confluent). Also the kind of historian may use different
sociological factors to demonstrate why various types of people support the general revolution.
j. Ballads (ballads, which can be a touching story readers, usually in the form of a love
story that is not up)
A ballad / bæləd / is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads derived from
the medieval French chanson balladée or ballade, which originally "dance songs". Ballads in
particular the characteristics of popular poetry and song from the British Isles later medieval
period until the 19th century and is widely used throughout Europe and then America, Australia,
and North Africa.
1. Orientation
Namely the introduction of the form: a story about what (what is the story about), who the
actors in the story (who is the participant), of the story (where is the place setting) and the story
when it happened (when is the time settings ).
2. Complication
In this paragraph which became the core of the narrative text. Without any problems, this text
is only one form of exposure to events that followed with another event. Problems that arise can
be distinguished:
- Natural Conflict
Namely the problems that arise because of the perpetrator stories dealing with the forces
of nature.
- Social Conflict
Namely the problems that arise because the perpetrators were facing each other. They met at the
same time with different interests.
- Psychological Conflict
Namely the problems that arise when dealing with the perpetrators of the story itself. The
contradiction between the good and bad, between greed and tolerance.
3. Resolution
That problem can be solved. In Narrative text, any problems that appear to be no solution, can be
closed with a happy ending (happy ending) or not slightly ended tragically, the sad (sad ending).
4. Coda
Is a sentence or a text message contained in narrative.
To indicate that an
action (simple past
tense) directly I had already finished my breakfast when
follow the action he pickedme up.
that has been (Saya telah sarapan ketika dia menjemput.)
completed (past
perfect tense).
Had my brother slept
Will he be sleeping
interogatif
Will + S + be +
(?)
V1-ing/present participle Will you and I be walking
1. Fable
lion angry grabbed the mouse and, holding him in his large
claws, roared in anger. 'How dare you wake me up! Don't you
know that I am King of the Beasts? Anyone who disturbs my
rest deserves to die! I shall kill you and eat you!
The terrified mouse, shaking and trembling, begged the lion to
let him go. 'Please don't eat me Your Majesty! I did not mean to
wake you, it was a mistake. I was only playing. Please let me go
- and I promise I will be your friend forever. Who knows but one
day I could save your life?'
The lion looked at the tiny mouse and laughed. 'You save my
life? What an absurd idea!' he said scornfully. 'But you have
made me laugh, and put me into a good mood again, so I shall
let you go.' And the lion opened his claws and let the mouse go
free.
'Oh thank you, your majesty,' squeaked the mouse, and scurried
away as fast as he could.
A few days later the lion was caught in a hunter's snare. Struggle
as he might, he couldn't break free and became even more
Complication entangled in the net of ropes. He let out a roar of anger that
shook the forest. Every animal heard it, including the tiny
mouse.
The mouse was rushing to the source of its roar and he found the
lion was powerless. The mouse then bit the rope that cought the
Resolution
lion so that the lion can escape from the trap. The lions are very
grateful to the mouse, and they became friends best forever.
Coda Even a small help would be very meaningful.
When the merchant had finished his business, he set off for
home. However, a sudden storm blew up and he should found a
shelter to take a rest. Then he saw a big castle but there was none
there and he decided to take a rest there.
In the morning, when he left the castle, he saw a beautiful rose in
castle garden. Remembering his promise to Beauty, he bent
down to pick a rose. But suddenly a horrible beast came out. The
beast was angry because he found there was someone who stole
his rose.
The beast wanted to kill the merchant. But the merchant was
begging to apologize him. Then he told that his youngest
daughter wanted a rose when he came back to home.
Complication
"I shall spare your life, but on one condition, that you bring me
your daughter!" said the beast.
Resolution The merchant came back to his home with sad looking face. He
told the story to his family include to Beauty.
Then Beauty began to live with the beast in the castle. In the
beginning, Beauty was frightened of the Best but later she
figured out that actually the beast was good and kind. In a short
time, Beauty and the Beast became good friends. Then one day,
the Beast asked Beauty to be his wife.
And one day, Beauty saw that her father was in serious sick. She
asked the Beast to let her looked after her father. The beast could
not deny but there was a condition that Beauty should come back
in 7 days. Beauty thanked the Beast so much. so she was back to
her family and looked after her father.
3. Romance
4. Legend
B. Suggestions
Narrative text is the story sequence, so if you want to make the narrative text of the story you
want to be discussed at the start of the early events of a story to the end of a story.
Bibliography