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Partial Differentiation Calculus

Basics of Partial differentiation Calculus, Jacobian, Minima and maxima examples and problems

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akash
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81 views54 pages

Partial Differentiation Calculus

Basics of Partial differentiation Calculus, Jacobian, Minima and maxima examples and problems

Uploaded by

akash
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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NUt- ial Multivasiable Sunction % Restle _Didsewerticition ee 1 Ve avh y-$ (eh) Ig Z-$Cyy) Nolume of cylindew QV) ) Z—Dependent —~ Dependent NI ayiable ' mY 7 Tndepend., \ } Independent wawiabsles! -z-suy OZ : = oa DIFf Zz wesl * keeping y cons tay Dz _, pes z wet Y keeping % constant “4 - Qe sca) ay _ Stowe Lis $éxth)- Fa) aa” W390 1 - z= sCx,y) 32 SOUNH 22 2 yy) - FOG ax ye oe = Zaye YZ 222 Mt $Cuyth)- $00) ay he ye = 4y “Sy — Zs si ied 22 32 3x 245 2 (2% 3a Say za, 2. > Yy 22 iz) al _z ; 22 SP = e. ay = a te} e , SES = Say “Pry ot \ 19 Sheeyr4 «44 ) x oz YS ane t (9 oy 4) ry a: ua XN ort * Fe), pes dol pny oy ay 2 2Y hog 4oynd'y 7) uf . | = qa ) ar rogtly year ih, » Zz yz os dy = Sy) @Ne wi Sy Ss ~ . B41 2BY vy a if Cy) taw'Y (6) Le 2 yy .z ¥ 4 Q ( =a ) Se ee 2 LL | _ a x Py a | sy ee ae Sz Gea Ga)t4 Gy) hw 2 yoo ryee Gayt)® Gey) = Se G&ay)- Ge) yix® f W3z 34, Coe ye Caday?> 3x34 “39344 |, Ont y=) HeW-Ohy) yy px saty> a BSL wt xc(a-x)- ce) a a = EE) See aah Soe) 2 me, EES x [eesti yea 8 Gaeap) a2 1: (ays) C9)- CEYIGY) a(a )oe Dyorr Gay ae - 2 ys ye yon) (aE) (2«)) ae cay 3 Ge ues ey oc. oo kav (4 )- Fer), then ean Shon that yu . a ye DRY —e Sel ee ee - 408) Cy) 40 i OY aye oe > = mL ay ta & 4 =s aye y> - eC Xe nytan’ (x)= Bioplece Fh tn 2-b sN 7 Sy oO ac 24 @doglace ee in 3-D BV 7-Bv BV 20 Dak Byr 2B i moxXS @®mhe . Function which satisties laplace eq? is called -Haxmenie Function. @daplace Sp in Rl Soom SN Oi ,.»> 13 dw FD % Z -S | oe N ow Jez o 7 ge xt Buy 4 rete cosy 44, ST z satisfies the laplace eq” Sot: dapleee eq 1S SZ 4 3z 2 — =o So 3 Py =e ul — = 32-3 +4 4e%cos eae re aS Sa c ~ 7 ste or SoS oe — rE \e wa (uy) le ainy) ay we “Pr v2 ow 4 e' ( coals) oy" 4 % 8 u wy \"s OF wy OP A I=. 6 ® ys a\\* a ve oy ve {0 amente eq" gon” oo - ST us &Y fe he * laplace eq". Ca) y ay Sv, Cota yt) (4) oe y (2c) odyty 2 ey catyt)* Copy 4 ah ~) G wey Coy Creag? ~ ype) Cy Su [ee vy ¢- rede (ye =) bg) 9} ar —- ta vy )Ais, EY { eroeP ase docu Ae” Coch tye )® . . > Greg y (7s os) u( 3 “Cty)® 3) Coe yn)® QW, (ow 00) Pres y’) ay . cag’) . egy vy") yO [ow yet dy) Gey) oc’ vse) | as . ery (ay jes ~~ (ol ~f aty-ayP dys vw) (: feat cru ye)? “bry ye re a 2 > BU 4 2V 2 Wipe ey -4 Se Sus cS 3s Way Penge aed eoky Cot ye)> maya ay af) Cx y2)> Cer) > “Tt doesnt catissy Laplace Eqn -ST urce™(cccosy-ysiny) ts the solution of the laplace eq Yau vu 5 "Sas Sge 2A 2 Cacesy-ysiny) % 6% cosy ) Oz Su = et(messy-ysiny) 4 (cosy) se" cosy oe set (Cex+a)cosy- y sind) a 2a 2 Cicosypsiny eT (x (-siny) - (sing yeosy) ay : ze" C ~siny - stng -y es) - -et ¢ Crt) sing syces 4) oe = - aC Cx) casy+ cosy —ysiny) HIF Urc®* cos(x-at), ST ute so” of “lave =A [erce at) — sin Ca- ~at) erat (-a) + owt Gq sincr-at) (-a)— €26(4~at)\ C = -{ meal 3 + @exrat (execu) -sinCi-at) ~ sinCt-at) _ st : 2 xX-at_. = - 190e “ein Cx- at) u - = cosCx-at) ane est (-sincr-at)) — = ernot (t Sy eB iS Qi & . ss X + > x @ “A le n| ~» #"\ . | | TH REOS OE, Yr Bsn i Dx casO Dx = ISN we eyu® . wD 3 7 . PY) 2 a 5 SS sate st Port ially we 24. ~ 38 awdwy - 2% > oy _% oy 4 Dx ox 7, ey - y \ : 2. ~watne ows » te re) . 4 wang tone 30st) ee Aye 20 © ode Sy on cc : _ . yt -IF OF € eM) Sd the value of W which Wi wake 1 > (Py XK > oy (2 ¥o,)- 28 BO ye wy 7 te *t Cy ~ -\ -2 OUR (23) ay . Qo > nl 0 1 =) St ce A nt +t e Ce a ‘ ee -> ENT o AE O = \ - - 2%) | > (F238 eC B@d)is ere 2] ys OO a i ’ wore ( ee - sf eA fn Fe, A ez) a> — 2 = + 2 ) Beh OS n= 22 Ew TS =2" (Bease +1) Find the value oF 0 Sah that (0 at Jao, oa) -1$- acy z= ea , ST vz FCghegxatleyy) cy ZC44 heqz J? nd hence deduce thet 32 > | “ a wes 5g loxkegeaJ , when Sy=3 : 3-1 schegrtyhegy+g kegs = Rega DIF wert y portially lege >> Leay+ a + (togs+ 2( ye =o v (+Soqy ) “Uz ne 7 Ustsgx) Cathoqz) ey BX ~ Catlegyy Ye — CAMey 4). by 3 oS A BY Castegz ee . 2 Caahogy C44 hog ox x) axed a (athegz)? Whew KaYz Me Caitepy* Pas oe = tate a)" -Is aren 8? Fenda Ay . oo” , ax dyor — SS bet (CS cx) AY BAL xe Cy a 3* (42) +e 3%) seul Pe (eye +«)): DOxWyIZ Bx . os "ye oh Pye) eee Cnisty = exye (Pye eye beg) = ent (ty dsaye tt) HOY the Sane Sind Fa ~ ~ mes A 37dZ2BY —) . “4s u= calf Zz) * 87 Ura t Aggy? Mee waa 2 : eu oo, dk Cotayinz) CZ) Ti OF a ay 2. = (nda fz") slo ‘Ss > GdagsZ) “rays (4) 3 (a=) vey " =) i > >>> Cobapr2®) iste 4 B26 Ce a4) } % Eas = Ceayt "(casey (sry 4 =) } * . -3) . ee >)") My sta Gaanggy Gane CON?) “3° . . yf . ,) : a 3 4 os al Ugatiyy a2 =Ca+yt ) Adelina & 6 ee er zo can doy) / Coe y’)) winerre a,|> awe constants such that S454, then poerve hat — Ua tay =e -Is uae, ye oe yp then show Mat Aga teyy Mase MEmH)™™ Hence deduce hay -) Dery =O when Use - 7 Sh us rata) Sue BY OBE we od Pa 2a Dz De a m-! Ars 2 gre 5 Mo = Se Pa \ Qe Loe > I" oe ~ aP = Wes a “enc ww Ase = mens MF so One = > = = mL on (2 So" yee ) m7 3 - Som (x. Crea) Eta) ae > Ss 7 a Aad 2 an. gn (cm-9).% +4) . aay = sae ™ Cy Cm 2) vy 44) 2 ee = mem (ZA Cm-2). 3744) : 2 ons) aera (C08 22) 43 = me BT Coney) : SM Cdl) Una tyy TUae = -) ves ome-l i whe a ata)a SLU = oO -ig usdc), we aah ZF, New = Sly) 42 $'Ca) nnn *Yyyt Woe Sv Se a — 2M = $'Cs) a 25 24 SH Dy Bn Y = $Cs). OS = Pu . s%Cx) _ Spe LA gm sens 4 $e) ) = (S°Cr= sx) ° ON ae Cx) Tu . — «= Yaa c > s! PSs = SS Dy 3, (222) be ( $s) 400 $C) oes Ge) Ss TT =m . aio & ENC Vat 2 XL) RTS a e den = FO” + Gr) ew vw Says £09 Cm). THO) fey + INC) + a ~ Bite Noe 6'Cw) 4 5") = Ung ayy tas = ax ‘C~w) hat Oe Ly > IF + Us hog? } rind Yay May tae Ue L v =o Len! 7 ar $C) swede st BU Be. ea sty : ‘ae >y y - TF uz leg (nPays z+ sayz ) » PT Dp. A A 224 L 3 ey BQ See 7 SZ 7 ee (a4 > +3) ara Soe Sx YQ oz)% Geayaey S20 =o) ae | @ OH aCe Saye Dw. SY BER my ays aay OU BaF ame 2S NY S* say = Adding thew all, a ae +: Stee ay eR aE ee © (242 6 ye 23 > y Su ad eX DY Se 2 Me) = ea a ‘we as) Sx mo Gage) +3 zy oy Gee) SG) : : Ger. ae eee Guna yoy Ue 8 4 (x74 ye cy ~ yx) , Shew hat - ST sv Qs ese ees(-e ine), Wee conc : satisfy Ne cR-eqns in polaw families -” WU = Ve ) wt a= oO Tatal desinative Cow Totah aisSexential > uzdl=xy) Ue Dependent a } —SInde pende nt uts Suncion of tno independent: vesiable: 2c and ye The detal Aesinative ~) total MiSeventiah (oz) exact Aisferentiak af u Aus dey pe dy —> Change MN, ute : om oy coosespending, . cha in. EY Nae! age Og ge az guy), x=), 4-9) x ot At “dx at) ed dt du . 2a ax 4,24 49 ree? Se a 34 ke = Da 4 PRAY Soc «(Cf de: 4F ar FVY,Z) Aus a doc = 24 cr Pr ss Ay US scuy,2), aaa a 3* 7 2 ty) Ou av Oe dz au -24 de AB Rte ST we 3m . -Ze= xy my where cea Yyr2at . Find as Pee ales Nevi Sy 7 by diwect a c.g is JAY dz ‘ a Psd aarcy (24) verge zy oe +a las)aay (cote) 424 (2a) (oy oxy) 2 + Gea y) 20 = Are my get) ant 1 (EU Ades oe eae aeety BE " de = (60? + \oet* By suk” ) $0 4C2. ee eee (42 24> ter ate G at) Sate Ss de .- he (at) 424 cet’) “At 7 ; nl Vert? + los ae otk . I~ If wus ways Z, oc ean =e cess jer e** sinst hae Ay as & otal | destnatine at 420 Eek verity “te. wesulk by cloect sab”? Aus ax AX ry AW + 2B Aa - “at “At At Ad at As at se Beste Gee eset et 16a sha, sinae(2erd) 4 ert (scosat) at vs € ett (asinat 43.083) aus 42 Se aayet Geoss asinat) + ovel psinat +3cos8t) du a ee + sere at (aces at - dsinat) + t:. ge** singt Casingt +3ces at) i du get At £0 aS ce ede i ra : =8 >. : ; By sub ur ett pert cos Bt petctiat = rert ett ae a a ee v= ye : (yor C29) ge 7 adi (24 4 geet) ay o 4 ( a. oP ge) are -ey = (eer) 2 (asa), eee atti thea pe = Ces= = 2 44> Ji uret'Cx-y), M=3t, Y= 4 st dy 3 , ae Re oe Usacy + Yztz ce hese mateast Yat wee /Yysteinl =U. Find wate of cha le of a Wi sabret & Using total derivative. SoM : pal a rae wm du. mt 2 SRQERS (G2) ae ax q+ Getz) dy Bete) 4 Hee cost + a sy at = stwt+teast 7 ae oo ~ (442) (cst _tstnt) +t) (aint range + Cory) eo Ceres, +4 (cost-tstnb+4).4 2 (cost tsintt sing + tast) = east 4 tsinteost + feast + Esint cast ~ Potth teint 4 teost=tsin t4teinty ee —— IF ecosat hd a tesst+tSinat+rtsing “GEO +2) asghan cdengye =X zr ” ee Oe = Ss 1 a A ET = : 43 : is =k ay 2 Peasant 442 (cost - sint) toe(sint t 2¢ - = >o iT eae BPC Bay 5 = By 20d yy i (a02- Zay) — pene = Bye Bah Prem the total devivatite dy _ ry 4 24 ay Ji Se By TK du . Reg y+ ae “eee | ax i Sy Bax | oo . sin?) and da byr ec Find dy | es | Sos ay. 7 ioe —. PCy) wg: dy da 4 da de “Wome +39 AG costa’) (a7) 4 eosCtay)) ey) (2 a) a moos (ot ty") + cos(afayf) cas) 7 cos (et. so oa ~ sctegyae (4-g) -~ af zedeciyh era rPhyP4 Bary Fa a - thet the sate at " change Sf Zz West = s=ysa is Zevo: get: - de - 2H 4 2 AY aa a Ay : (3 oo Bay) 7 Ctaay) ase ¢ c y4 Ban) (yor) az i (ax) +t “4 Gy) . 7 Cray) ax ONE? pion Cyrtory) d2 = = ew. Cx” sou) AN Asp {ara Cy sac) AL YEYEA as og _ A ( Si an > Ga Ba \ ete ee The wate of change hm zest ~ & zero: -If Scxyjzo ond ¢(y,z)=0 ,then prove Hhat 252d d= Lrg ag MY Sede \ ax ey Ss dy Be =a a a en _ dz =e © ay" ae dz = AM 22.42 >? mice “Sy 3 a 3 M$ ag ode Ly 342 Ie i ae | on mY — Find ay it alu Be et anak 2 a ath a4 \ ane pda a iv) of v a= = OB , 24 422 PY = = oe =y ?2¢ y v a/ | ae a _ OA - 0% _—— = . OH EB OY at Se De DE BY DE @® uz see) Jr CU 2), 8=8OUY 2) to4Cay 9 — ~~ a 2 Zz PHL 38. or YW By Be bu 3K 2S ot St Ba ee ous on +24 62s 24 Bh VY ae ey 3S fy St" sy DY. Bu, Be fBw 2S peu Bt S20 Oe UR ae He = ae Iz z= Ae%Loay,, 2¢= hog (cos), yousiny . Find eZ Dz Dus BV a y= Gr 0 : a on rai Ly 4 we Ou — oa By Bu ee 3a - (yaa)+ (x42) + Cus) v : Owe WW, Ba bw Pd aw OE DN Da DV 4 BN “Sz SV. (Az) 4 ~ Ge) + Gag)eu se tytaz + Cx 4+y)Vv Qu = ae = Cxsy) (vera) $22 ae yeu’ Y sus oi , _s = A = = 2 ea. (a) (2) ta(b)= Su C =3 aes = @ Q4+ie = ae a mwhen use, Ned, if z=bin(ays ash aed yea x <* Ze v ye Sok Bz ma et 422 By DU Ou Sve 35 Su. = (cos(ay) ws): (ou) + (cosa) M+ Xsesy)) Cyn) = OL _ (Gee Jor sine) au 4 yao Cees ¢d) 444 cos) 4. = “Casale = @& us ae a + WE AY AYet2% ve UY, Yue, 2nuy, aa DY ot CAN) ‘ - ££ _ x WS Reg (a fat) He eUeYsink , Yate os, ue! pind Be Wy at CUE CVD ' » eae | aray theqs we" Uput¥ Za cegy > | i 2g, ee 4. f “~d-— r at urnb ove aw ue , 2 ut erate 'P, peaotha Pu logy , se | Ss Fy ca. 4 2u Ou ac Cx 4,2) 2 (® 1 ame vy, 22 aug 3) SA We ee ande 7 4 : ¢ D6 Tay an 4 .) Oe i SCuyy), a ye +e. Shows hay as ier x 92 Su OV m22 4 ° y Sos: _ ie i a 2 2 2y , Oe cae 2S ay Dy Fy SE = +34 (s) 4 wy) 7 earw ah 2M weed we Suny yy, were eo se wav & ma yraay: Ga £ Oey “a5 ue (AE tet) Pewee that “ay, we by yy 4 4 PIM wx 94 Se aot det we Yea Af . 4 24 eb (aL)4>a (24) Bw 4G 23 (a, a s 24 , 2h ‘BY OS 24 2m oy %d ey = By, 4 +24 .(p) Bie 3 +5 24 DU Be Pw a 22D Oe 39 Ue BY 4. : os 1.) LON (oe) + 24 a2 ‘*) 33 Cs eS Ba azi=s Az-avmet Jee 2HTSYEM, ‘} an = =. i i rn, Ne Sa: SS =, 2%, <3 DV. 2) + 2X» Co) +2N. (+2 ct lS ( 38 ot ) - 0 2 - 2 ) “ ay ok 2 *(-3) 4.2 2 Be 3y += @)+ be) SN my. av + G) 4 dy ape ay + C4) 32° NS 3S Ore : 4( 24. BY a 36 tof wy 2 29 _y Ge ee Wa XX). stg we ts 4 Sunetion of uu ond swhere = AW N= Vague het ~ Yo N= 1 WN cy le ha : ae rs Cede ves % ee Son P ZASY _— in a lw SL su 7 (4) +368 Cy) eg NSTI AB, 42a) PT cay : NAVIN» 2 3 —_ Y ww CABG) By Bu ws 3 >a 2) 2 (4 +2 wi) "ae > Saeed aba Jy were " feu, 4 Ba (ee) | fe 4 G) am SS e a 2 row : = Ww xeyhs +N 3A | Su> Ba (= ) rye DWYL®Y tage) ca Be a Ss ee sae ae oy QW | we Ss) * (& Waa: Ss) 4) SAU | \t Ww - Su a aM 4h cy So Bw eve :| “at cosy) 2S é 7 3w gy TH - cosa) Da, © aa ye wena) | _ CY) 17 5 3a 4h Fanetions os GY,z sthen ~—UV,wW ate > Guy) w) of ow ) . Du Du lw yz) Ty ox 9 Se ~V >v (dW “ox PY Oz VY, Teuy,2) aw DY ow 2A 2Yy V2 Propev Hes of Jacoblans pie ow Sunzens of CxS) end van] functions of % anel Y (u,v) —> Cz S) C4) owe stay) _ rtan) , vrs) 2Guy) > Ces) alu) »>i¢ J is Me Jacobian ot (u,v) Aart toy) 7 is the “Jacoblan of Guy + ee caw) zzz 2G) .2Guy) . 2OUY) a Gr) ~ Peer ee PEPE Eee wat uv v REE Sunctions c& two ind io : © independey variables 2e,y-TS. J que . : a oO Ae Sanetionally dependent : _ ad Sto , UV Ae Sunct ionally inde pen Aewt ’ : tf UN Ave Sunetto nal y dependent 3 lwy)=o Be gee) yeune a Dip =4 ice 4 St: Leb T= > Gv) oo 28 ose ei reeciicie oy) ° “OW Sa SG, Je > COM) a DS >OyN) De a ou" My, ai ae | e WA > u(i-v) +ev ay a= > (wv) 2CUY), eae Ce . emer gi |te 4 4 = DN 7 “a 4 ca Fy Gary? Gey) @ry)-4 ow Gay” Gay) 0 i fe ee On nee + isd a = >C%y) | |= 2A | Ge TN .Jvou | MoM | {a oa v vO Yo > v We ay J's > (ay) na =uy (m4) Va agi . : me 4X fet . . A Cio . 3 2% ay ~ 4, Ged 4 3k Sag 8 =by am a TY AD Ne = HA AL ae ag AG GS Ry = 4G) _-v | Aa Sy ay 4 — tty crPcosd (te UP aiePsing iPsove that D34 . , | oA scefeied Yecis(-) = out ¥ = rs ood = o-i¢ = ¢ pd ® = t@ ¢4)-e@ / PO ¢ ai)s — 9(e 10,4) acury) nye ons InxHny =2© Oy G84 = © = Canxsiny) A ty & = mcr) a ~ YP awherre ¥ > (u,v) ‘ B Kein® + ¥ waluate 4 Cv,0) SR: i S aw) > Cu) ry lus) v et ee Jue “YY ar aH : ww © é aS Ay Ane Cea 4 ox 24 wey | aCrtag) —CYY) _ gee aes cos sing > Cao) a oe : sine >=cese | I : Pe > / BV : xt ) mA ae 3) | 4 wits us ology eee 2, Fz. 2 wee veose’, yo rnd oo sere) EF sins: wy Is sesing? yesine and oa ieee COS f % : | WF aacrcastinn i £ ST JJ =A mot) x ee pesento ye FAO, Se | ~ Obtain > WY, % few change od | Me Or7t Vnasi coordinates Srey 3 tmenionah oy coordinates: (eo Sino, 202 Sine Gan 7&2 ’ 2088 -ssin8 @& a | ome ° rscos® o oO = cose (secs ) asm Py) (stn ) ee tot: \ +) cylindetea! coordinaks , HETus -tany = us 2 Ve eH ~~? rT = = tary I v 2 [oe ht OM EL | se ae Wa Wy We oy = Y jae aA 38 Zz ee -y2 ex “2h oa? \ = Jiggy = 14) eg eee ees td Oe ee, ’ zm ze yey 4s a a ‘2 ined . rae 2 si J a) x aS J ty Xo . y te tb 7? cay ay) cose 5s) “ “ = oseos® o oe ° sm ©) _ cose (eos) afrsine)( cw oe: ae cylindeteal coon eee then J HAVE) 22 = pO, =, teat Sphewie teow inatecl_ —— SS $x (ue, yersine sin gl Z=veSO o a) = Sn® 7 ST ve a UNE tour! XE ton 4 ase. Functional Ts ~ y/ depen dled Aleg Sind the ves bly then Ue (4-29) 4) Gay) Cy) C4-2y)*™ = 4g . 3 . = tee = 2 . = (A-ay) (4-4) dinaks _ x= 7-94 , eel Used Yys cy Uzi 2 Ag Gipt,o) Unt LY t OMe Vat Saye, Vy sate Nar sdy Ab CHL) \Ke0, Nyro, Nar 4 Mat -y | Wy = xa We=42_ mL Cs,-40) wha +4 My =A eo J = cs ao | = aie 44 =< eo = maaa — ID Tae aS . ‘Fees, Y= SeSV SIN, 2-=coswsiny, g.7 Y= / oe J ix) =—stnusth Vsinl . | rs MS aN FQ wr prof (Ses) By ZH — c. , a “ vy etl, Son uee ee | ade “ala). et | | minima of Function af =~ 4M and poe . yest) —+ One Nlamiable AY 26 =) Stationawy polits rf 2 Bu zo Mama , AY \ aan ve Minima aa® i ja [a he o Te thetion ef to Versio. aje a a io oe 2 2. pe =P, Bee Pz av, 9H 28 Fe Oo BY 2 Oxc> 7c BY Sy [ — a ples Note+ 7 necessesy condition Sem SQuy) te have an extvemm at point Carb) ts 3 <0 and 3x % ek thet point . 2 Wosking Rule aSFind stationasy points (ox) cxiticah points by using 2-0 Bere det i be (ab) Find we Bz o= Be t=3% at the Se ya By y By Stationery points: as te wt-S 50, Fro at CoB) F Cv) has minigun at (ab) a5 ete Exo x20 at (a,b), Km has anordimm at a,b) -at et-320o, Sy y) \nas nelhew maximum Yor minttuyy such a point ts called Solde po iit» aiiaeeececcscscenesceneeen TH wt- S- K Suwthex eocamingtic, soquive d. EYnA tne ene memp Values of xy ¢ Sa / wy - $C Ws aya. a-y) u Pe Of > Sq F MY- day- yt y (a-ax-y) i 3 Parr enyad 2 a (@quay- ~~) =3F _ SS = 9CG8) = -y S2 SS -2u-%) = A-24U-2% 2 Ge 24: x) = 4 t= > er = (2) =s-y- SA Cay ont SS 2, xe ase Cr) mtay= Q -- Sinks ae (e-o), QXAYQHEK Cae) © | ERE > : C | a | 2 Co) | le ,0) fates = cxvo-a = O20 Sele petit fea is = Sy) wES = -24 -2a) - ~X fae 54) » C3) tS) - Ada, | en oor azo, $6vy) hag minim Ss ype ae, £Cug) has mani u | Ceo) ,eb-S = -aa xo a = — eo, Saddle point | Cae). wt-e _ ex (-20- 82 _ ko, Saddle point . Extreme values of $y) S*A (oe 4-4 Fe FG 260,54) hes : G aro $Guy) has, smal —Find the extweme rales oak a Paoay %, Su RS A= BLASY =o a 7D eo les auty Ety=0 CYA AY=0 wy ayeo 2 I= 0,4 pu 709 q QF = SytBaco — A+tx20 Neglect “4 xen Qe conpley weet oe ©, ~ 4, sas —u9 Yao, -4) * (,a)& C4,-4): a waeanFt 7 « sya Ox ee 2 ea dy Zs Bye 4 a) Sade pont G4,-A4) Stags BC6-q- oy (2,0) = ste = ° CLo ~% G4,-1) is Tmanetmnuen pewnt f Slo * Morubenunn Nelue s er aeay2r any is 4. Find the entveme Ntaluce of sinxasing +sinCary), ss FCuy) = sinc tsiny + sin Gey) prot eo = Cosy tcosCuty) =o: Rees (2m = S = > “es(saty so Con’) 4 =° > =o aT qerS 2 cosy tcoslaty Jeo Oo "| ® a) cosa = cosy WEY * Cosy $Cosr2y =o cosa% = cosCh— 4) i : . = 5) 2, 3 = ~ Sink ~sin(xty) = oo a (S48) =) 8127 2 aK 3 eo 8 | —smGty) i BABQ, -. sin( 25) ee > fo os —siny-sinCaty) = - aye w2o tS = C@(B) -Csy So. Gc Meceionuem Ae @y '. Mantmuen we 5 $114) ts 326 ~Find the neasest font te the 2 bac ze = acy Yi teom the meas al “ , 7 So 2 det e (ay, =) be a point eon sw Ne ce a a 0 NN g a — go OS t+ 3 4 =” a t ye a on a co qo y 4 QoQ 9 7 Q \ 4\k > av % s ue y \ —P ©,6) Stationary Koint > ( x Qo 2 . 0 XK 7s 0 “h : “| fe “IR a ~~ J) 0 & . : 0 0 A » ivory e rae + « PO) « S= y+ Cagsa) eee +2); .N S= ayy av(t a) =oOuy) , Fs —! ). P =o o~ yao (sh Jee oe y =2V 2h Mw Ge murs oN + Paps asyeay> Oy iat ie y =py ‘ xy -Y)=e haere. ytt Fics ° 7) eee ae on aw ea) avys yt sob Syia5 Bh eNyro \ | = advd .x)3 lyoy =o | BS. 2N Los DY TO a Vote ies 7 y? ay THO S=_3¢ A Y= Qjs| BAD, | te wt ; : Ae wi-g=0 chew “Chat amneeciemunn value os yd ony) | Minton WM te DX SL pak = wteGe)-. Uns q,2b2 y 40(a) ) So CYTE a? > 3 _ &% a a® yo oy yas ys 08 Car) ‘= ab Cosa) > os Ca) te stationary point y= y4 ~ su be? | 4 Suro Se ae z22 S=4,t= 9 4 i r ro , 4 (a )=0 PUY=o = Bti-Sro ero “ a “Mth at “Caya) wisgtsee - % tCa,o) = CeF(g) = Boh ye -at datage . LX Frat fae Ey, sania’ yeudeks Method. Cow) Langrarge's method of multi pliexg Ne cessor cond”: Fes Ne stationary Ppetnt Gy,z) of SCAN) subject ho the condition ~ d (29,220 uy detec vm mn ed -—_—___ satiStie s ° OF 4 hed # ) at wz =6 2 8 | [be 4 Add -9 26 42. \ Dx SK 7 BY By Seating “vale | @ Flay,e) = $Gu4,2) + dbl) . FE -=24 2d a= 2h sed aw - >of So ry = “Sa + x “fms a) | Fl> ; = Bs Ned 2 —> © Guy, 2)=° —S @® Solving the abene eqs Male gt Steneyary point (suy, 2). Is Find the Atmensions of the largest ~weckanqulay spazallelopi ped that can be encesed in the ellipsoid 340 yz, ‘ a= b> ee SoMr gee rw %Mayez be the LB oS the wectomgulas preatelopiped sfehinne = Daxay AQZV= Bayz = $Ca4,z) F (a, 4,2) = FGuy,2) 4X4 Cus,z) 2 SxEY +> x yy az 4 : c GS bh. ae 4), 2 : . BENE ~ MEANS). OO ye PHL Bxetr(ML)L, 5 O. rh4 28 = x4 +>(22) =o zs ey ae. ar ss a —-@©® for ayz = TAX a er a aA™ x yr -4aey “Ge \~ sh _ LAqyZe Yt o~ A ~wSNae 4 =o X= doy wR eye wl yatsato xt ay — as a40x ~ By coals Ney be Re eb ae CG 42s 7 ay =» 2txs a al BUye G -*- Lenges & No lume eayene abs = Babe 3Ys 7. “Dimensions are x = 2h Be2yr2b sane tC Ls ans 28. Besy ab 4 = —-The tem pesebuae T Coy, 2) th space CS Ts toons Final the highest Remperatuye ak the suntace of the anit sphere mye" = A. 329: Re $Gugpe) SHOSry = f (ade) aye 4. Pas 4ooye +> Cad) =5 3 = BOO WY? + X\ coy) a) Fe = 400 oct (22) = 06 may Zz -1-0 seoye + > nooyzZ% _*x _ 3 = Axe oe 2D oox y= = Qy® —>» a => QooxyZ = 2 —~A eco *Y2 4 =e a ‘a \ = - $OOKY SE oa c= A Dz BOOS _ a5? . m=) = ‘ Ao we = Ze eo Ky a 1 7 SCE Se aaa x Trrnaae - =A sectangwler sory Z 9 yet 40s) - =50OK. / box =pen ak the tee is te have 4 Volume af 82 gt Find tne destdimensions af the bert such thet the és minima = to te) & UsaFac e acer ij fo g. G2 Se AY4 ny +242 DLAs Fe XYsYs tavz +r (ay 2-32) Fax yroza dCyz) Fys xtaz-+ (xz) Fle ayaext XOXY) AYZ -22 =0 Wtoz ve ye co Y= - - va 2 Wie) MY AYZ= WCQ4+2z) = 22 — > - =-(4t22) (x42) rolgty _ d = ~ (8322) 2 ae | - GF ae Cotas 228%) \ AS Hy at TR AY ene | agape DYE RZ EDSLES A I= 32A ze erase S HFN A HEY Yeon HH YTAyDW MYzrsa =P mC OCR) =3 S=16Hette :) = _ eed Spas = AE Ea Tee 4 —~ Frm x Pe int on the plane 2G, “Wich fs nearest to the eigin SL: Jib Pluy,2) » ofe,0,0) Ops Ary” 42° FC) = ety” +o Fue Fys Fex 224-4) ts OPr= axa xCa)=e aya k(s)>° Quy 2-550 (22 )48y+8 5-0 e zy 43y = ae moa dee 2) = C Y5 4 Ss 4, 14 | ay Pz * fta)= sday-ee ¥ g A 1 " | ole p> ph " I a " \ v N \\ o 24 N (a as ree | |

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