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GCSE Interior and Exterior Angles: Exercise 1

1) This document provides exercises on interior and exterior angles of regular polygons. It includes problems determining interior and exterior angles given the number of sides, and determining the number of sides given angle measures. 2) Some questions involve regular polygons arranged in tessellating patterns, finding angle measures in compound figures formed by regular polygons. 3) The only regular polygons that tessellate are the equilateral triangle, square, and regular hexagon, as their interior angles are integer multiples of 60 degrees.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
824 views3 pages

GCSE Interior and Exterior Angles: Exercise 1

1) This document provides exercises on interior and exterior angles of regular polygons. It includes problems determining interior and exterior angles given the number of sides, and determining the number of sides given angle measures. 2) Some questions involve regular polygons arranged in tessellating patterns, finding angle measures in compound figures formed by regular polygons. 3) The only regular polygons that tessellate are the equilateral triangle, square, and regular hexagon, as their interior angles are integer multiples of 60 degrees.

Uploaded by

Alexa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GCSE Interior and Exterior Angles

Exercise 1 2) If a n -sided polygon has exactly 3 obtuse


angles (i.e. 90 ° <θ<180 ° ), the rest acute or
1) Determine the angle x . right-angled, then determine the possible
values of n (Hint: determine the possible
a) b)
range for the sum of the interior angles, and
use these inequalities to solve).
____________________________________

(Lesson 2) Test Your Understanding:


c) d)

1) Determine the exterior angle of a 40-


sided regular polygon.
2) Determine the interior angle of a 15-
sided regular polygon.
e) 3) The interior angle of a regular polygon
f) is 178 °. Determine how many sides it
has.
4)

g) h)

5) [Edexcel] The diagram shows a regular


hexagon and a regular octagon.
Calculate the size of the angle marked
x . You must show all your working.

i)

Exercise 2

1) [Edexcel IGCSE Jan2014(R)-3H


2) The total of the interior angles of a polygon Q3b] The diagram shows a
is 1260 °. How many sides does it have? regular 6-sided polygon.
Work out the value of  y .

________________________ 2) [Edexcel IGCSE Jan2014(R)-3H


Q3a] The diagram shows a
1) The interior angle of a regular polygon is regular 5-sided polygon. Work
179 °. How many sides does it have? out the value of x .
________________________

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3) Determine the value of a . size of the largest of these angles?

10) [IMC 2015 Q9] What


is the value

4) Determine how many sides a regular of  p+q +r +s +t + u+v + w+ x + y in the


polygon with the following exterior angle diagram?
would have:
a. 30 ° ______________
____________________________________
b. 45 ° ______________
c. 12 ° ______________ Lesson 3: Test Your Understanding 1
d. 9 ° ______________
5) Determine how many sides a regular The diagram shows 4 congruent
polygon with the following interior angle regular pentagons that form the
would have: sides of an n -sided regular polygon.
a. 156 ° ______________ Determine the value of n .
b. 162 ° ______________ Test Your Understanding 2
c. 144 ° ______________
d. 175 ° ______________ [IMC 2006 Q19] The diagram
6) [Edexcel GCSE shows a regular pentagon and a
Mar13-1H Q13] regular hexagon which overlap.
The diagram shows What is the value of  x ?
a square and 4
regular pentagons.
Test Your Understanding 3
Work out the size
of the angle marked x . [IMC 2009 Q12] The diagram
shows a square inside a regular
7) [Edexcel IGCSE hexagon. What is the size of the
May2015(R)-3H marked angle at  X ?
Q2b]
The diagram Exercise 3
shows 3 identical
1) [KS3 SATs 2004 L6-L8 Paper 2
regular
Q19 Edited] A pupil has three
pentagons. Work
tiles. One is a regular octagon,
out the value of y .
one is a regular hexagon, and
one is a square. The side
8) [Edexcel IGCSE
length of each tile is the same.
May2015(R)-3H Q2b]
The pupil says the hexagon will fit exactly
The diagram shows 3
like this. Is the pupil correct?
identical regular
pentagons. Work out
the value of y .
2) [Edexcel IGCSE
Nov2009-3H Q3a]
9) [JMO 2007 A6] The sizes in degrees of the
The diagram shows a
interior angles of a pentagon are
regular octagon,
consecutive whole numbers. What is the

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with centre O. Work out the value of x . 8) [JMO 2014 B1] The figure
shows an equilateral
3) [Edexcel IGCSE Nov-2010-4H Q13] triangle ABC, a
The size of each interior angle of a regular square BCDE, and a regular
polygon is 11 times the size of each pentagon BEFGH.
exterior angle. Work out the number of What is the difference
sides the polygon has. between the sizes
of ∠ADE and ∠AHE?
4) [Edexcel GCSE Nov2014-1H Q17]
ABCDEFGH is a regular octagon. BCKFGJ is 9) [IMC 2005 Q14] Ten stones, of identical
a hexagon. JK is a line of symmetry of the shape and size, are used to make an arch,
hexagon. Angle  BJG=¿ angle as shown in the diagram. Each stone has a
CKF=140 ° . Work out the size of cross-section in the shape of a trapezium
angle KFE. with three equal sides. What is the size of
the smallest angles of the trapezium?

10) [IMC 2018 Q18] The diagram


shows a regular pentagon and
an equilateral triangle placed
5) A regular polygon inside a square. What is the
A is surrounded by value of  x ?
squares and
equilateral
triangles in an 11) Find all regular polygons which tessellate
alternating (when restricted only to one type of
pattern, as shown. Show that A is a polygon).
hexagon.

6) A regular 1. By thinking about interior angles, prove


polygon B with that the regular polygons you identified above
n sides is are the only regular polygons which tessellate.
surrounded by
squares and
regular
pentagons in an alternating pattern, as
shown. Determine the value of n .

7) [IMC 2003 Q22] The


diagram shows a regular
dodecagon (a polygon with
twelve equal sides and
equal angles). What is the
size of the marked angle?

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