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Quarter 3 - Module 2: South, Central and West Asian Arts

The document provides information about South, Central and West Asian arts. It discusses the ancient period of Indian arts and mentions some evidences of early civilizations found in bronze and copper statues. It also notes the influences of Buddhism and Jainism on art during this time period.

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50% found this document useful (2 votes)
7K views26 pages

Quarter 3 - Module 2: South, Central and West Asian Arts

The document provides information about South, Central and West Asian arts. It discusses the ancient period of Indian arts and mentions some evidences of early civilizations found in bronze and copper statues. It also notes the influences of Buddhism and Jainism on art during this time period.

Uploaded by

Jerome Manabat
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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8

Arts
Quarter 3 - Module 2
South, Central and West Asian Arts
MAPEH – Grade 8
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 3 – Module 2: South, Central and West Asian Arts
First Edition, 2021

Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the
Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office
wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such
agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.

Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders.
Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their
respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership
over them.

Published by the Department of Education- Region III


Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones
Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio

Development Team of the Module

Writer/Illustrator/Layout artist/Language Reviewer/Editor


Riza E. Labarda
Blesilda S. Osorio
Jennifer P. Bacani
Lea V. Torres
Gleynes R. Cruz
Content Evaluator: Romarico C. Sarondo
Language Evaluator: Romarico C. Sarondo
Layout Evaluator: Romarico C. Sarondo
Management Team: Gregorio C. Quinto
Rainelda M. Blanco
Agnes R. Bernardo
Marquez T. Cartel
Glenda S. Constantino
Joannarie C. Garcia

Printed in the Philippines by ________________________

Department of Education--- Schools Division of Bulacan

Office Address: Curriculum Implementation Division


Learning Resource Management and Development System (LRMDS)
Capitol Compound, Guinhawa St., City of Malolos, Bulacan
E-mail address: lrmdsbulacan@deped.gov.ph
8

MAPEH
Quarter 3 - Module 2
South, Central and West Asian Arts
Introductory Message

This Self-Learning Module (SLM) is prepared so that you, dear learners, can
continue your studies and learn while at home. Activities, questions, directions,
exercises, and discussions are carefully stated for you to understand each lesson.

Each SLM is composed of different parts. Each part shall guide you step-by-step
as you discover and understand the lesson prepared for you.

Pre-tests are provided to measure your prior knowledge on lessons in each SLM.
This will tell you if you need to proceed on completing this module or if you need to
ask your facilitator or your teacher’s assistance for better understanding of the
lesson. At the end of each module, you need to answer the post-test to self-check
your learning. Answer keys are provided for each activity and test. We trust that
you will be honest in using these.

In addition to the material in the main text, Notes to the Teachers are also provided
to our facilitators and parents for strategies and reminders on how they can best
help you on your home-based learning.

Please use this module with care. Do not put unnecessary marks on any part of
this SLM. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercise and tests. Read
the instructions carefully before performing each task.

If you have any questions in using this SLM or any difficulty in answering the tasks
in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator.

Thank you.
What I Need to Know

This module encourages you to be familiar with the South, Central and West
Asian Arts. Varied activities are also provided for you to have a deeper understanding of
the lesson.

Most Essential Learning Competencies


1. Reflects on and derive the mood, idea or message from selected artifacts and
art objects. (A8PL-IIIh-1)
2. Appreciates the artifacts and art objects in terms of their utilization and their
distinct use of art elements and principles. (A8PL-IIIh-2)
3. Incorporates the design, form and spirit of South, West and Central Asian
artifacts and objects to one’s creation. (A8PL-IIIh-3)
4. Traces the external (foreign) and internal (indigenous) influences that are
reflected in the design of an artwork and in the making of a craft.
(A8PL-IIIh-4)

At the end of the lesson, learners are expected to:

1. identify the selected artifacts and art objects of South, Central and Western
Asia,
2. classify the use of arts and crafts of South, Central and West Asia,
3. make an artwork with an influence of South, Central and West Asia art; and
4. describe the external (foreign) and internal (indigenous) influences that are
reflected in the design of an artwork and in making craft.

What I Know

Multiple Choice: Read and analyze each statement and choose the best answer. Write your
answer on a sheet of paper.

_____ 1. A three-pronged spear; traditional weapon of the Hindu god Shiva used as geometric
design for Rangoli.
A. Swastika B. Trident C. Shawl D. Ornate
_____ 2. The Hindu goddess of wealth.
A. Keteni B. Lakshmi C. Ochre D. Shirdaks
_____ 3. A hand-made carpets or rugs; flat cushions made in shadow-pairs made by Kyrgyz
women.
A. Shirdaks B. Pictogram C. Nomads D. Loom

1
_____ 4. The Indian art of making designs or patterns on the walls or the floor of the house
using finely ground white powder along with different colors.
A. Petroglyph B. Rangoli C. Ornament D. Tajiks
_____ 5. It is a special Diwali clay lamps.
A. Frescos B. Kaleidoscope C. Diyas D. Deity
_____ 6. Are also called rock engraving.
A. Pictogram B. Rangoli C. Petroglyph D. Tajiks
_____ 7. A portable, bent, wood-framed dwelling structure traditionally used by nomads in
the steppes of Central Asia.
A. Yurt B. Kaleidoscope C. Diyas D. Deity
_____ 8. A picture or symbol for a word or group of words.
A. Pictogram B. Rangoli C. Petroglyph D. Tajiks
_____ 9. A homespun silk that is used for the beautiful dresses worn by Turkmen women
on a special occasion.
A. Keteni B. Ochre C. Nomads D. Shawl
_____ 10. It is eager or ambitious to equal or surpass another.
A. Ecology B. Emulating C. Emulous D. Encompass
_____ 11. A group of people that moves from one place to another.
A. Keteni B. Ochre C. Nomads D. Shawl
_____ 12. It is a being, natural, supernatural, or preternatural with superhuman powers or
qualities and who may be thought of as holy, divine or sacred.
A. Conch B. Diwali C. Diyas D. Deity
_____ 13. An ethnic group originating from Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Iran, Russia
and China.
A. Pictogram B. Rangoli C. Petroglyph D. Tajiks
_____ 14. A major Hindu deity, and is the Destroyer or Transformer among the Trimurti, the
Hindu Trinity of the primary aspects of the divine, represented by a formed arm
figure.
A. Shiva B. Tajiks C. Keteni D. Shirdaks
_____ 15. A festival celebrated by Hindus in India and all around the world in October or
November.
A. Conch B. Diwali C. Diyas D. Deity

What’s In

Lines and Curves: Map of Life

Directions: Recall some of your remarkable childhood memories. Using the following diagram,
sketch or draw the places that have been a part of your life and are of interest to the members
of your family. Example: your house, church, malls, parks, school. Write the correct answer
on a sheet of paper.

2
Processing Questions:
1. Why are these places important to you and your family? How are you able to reach
these places?
2. What features made these places memorable to you and your family?
3. How do these places affect you and other members of your family?
4. What type of lines can you see in your sketch?

What’s New

Travel to South, Central and West Asia


As you move around the following countries, group each picture according to the part
of Asia they belong by writing the number under the correct heading.

Write your answer on a sheet of paper.

South Asia Central Asia West Asia

Taj Mahal 1 Lebanese Carving


https://images.app.goo.gl/5Q4YZksHwPF8Nv977
2
https://images.app.goo.gl/bt7KhmiyQCdDCtvSA

Mohenro Daro 3 Rangoli 4


https://images.app.goo.gl/Z6aAg6iWu8i6CB5H7 https://images.app.goo.gl/BZzQnTFuUvQXSJnp8

3
Tajiks Carving 5 Keteni 6
https://images.app.goo.gl/cpHPugsSCSFk5BAf9
https://images.app.goo.gl/QhCXKpaeQQuuRED7A

What is It

Let’s Explore South Asian Arts


Periods of Indian Arts

Ancient Period

Some evidences of the early civilization are bronze and copper statues and steatite
seals which show vigor and concern for surface texture as characterized in Indian art.

The Ajanta Caves of Maharashtra, India are 30 rock-cut cave monuments that date
back from the 2nd century BCE to the 600 CE, including paintings and sculptures considered
to be masterpieces of Buddhist religious art, as well as frescos that are reminiscent of the
Sigiriya paintings in Sri Lanka.

Figure 1 Shows the Ajanta Caves


of Maharashtra
(https://jonistravelling.com/day-
trip-ajanta-caves-aurangabad-
india/)

Classical Period

The image of Shiva, the destroyer, develops into Shiva the Cosmic - dancer
represented by a four - armed figure. In this figure, one hand holds the fire with which he
destroys, another holds a drum, which is the first sound heard in the world during creation,
then the third arm points up in a reassuring gesture and a fourth arm points down to the dwarf
in which he dances to.

4
Figure 2 shows SHIVA the destroyer, develops into
Shiva the Cosmic - dancer represented by a
four - armed figure.
(https://images.app.goo.gl/r7UanL4jziLFrjWy5)

Islamic Ascendancy or Transitional Period

This was the period of evolution from Vedism into Hinduism or Brahmanism. The two
great Indian epics: the Mahabharata and the Ramayana, emerged in this period.

Figure3 shows the Ramayana and the Mahabharata.


The epics were written during the
later half of the second millennium and the first half of
the first millennium before the Christian Era.
(https://oll.libertyfund.org/title/dutt-the-ramayana-and-
the-mahabharata)

Mogul Period

Moguls contributed to the enrichment of Indian culture in painting and in architecture.


The most splendid example is the Taj Mahal built in 1632 by Shah Jahan in memory of his
wife.

Figure 4 shows The Taj Mahal. It is an


ivory-white marble mausoleum on the southern bank of
the river Yamuna in the Indian city of Agra
(https://www.ebay.com/itm/Taj-Mahal-India-Black-And-White-
Landscape-Art-Large-Poster-Canvas-Pictures-
/132992915015)

Diwali is celebrated by Hindus in India and all around the world in October or
November. It is the Hindu New Year and is either a 3-day or 5-day holiday depending on where
you come from.

5
It is a very exciting and colorful holiday, where homes are cleaned to welcome the New
Year and windows are opened so that the Hindu goddess of wealth, Lakshmi, can enter.
Hindus believe that she cannot enter a house which is not lit up, so every household burns
special diwali clay lamps (diyas) to light the way for the goddess. This is why the holiday is
also known as the “Festival of Lights “.

Figure 5 shows Diwali. It is a festival of lights and one of


the major festivals celebrated by Hindus, Jains and Sikhs.
(https://www.shutterstock.com/search/diwali+black
+white)

Rangoli

Rangoli is one of the most beautiful and most pleasing art forms of India. It comes from
the words “rang” meaning color and “aavalli “meaning “colored creepers” or “row of colors.”
Rangoli is the art of making designs or patterns on the walls or the floor of the house using
finely ground white powder along with different colors. Numerous households in the Indian
subcontinent makes use of rangoli designs for decorating the courtyard of their houses.

The traditional form of rangoli made use of designs and motifs based on nature, such
as mangoes, creepers, flowers, swans, peacocks, etc. Even the colors in the traditional art
form were extracted from natural dyes like barks of trees, leaves, indigo plant, etc. These
days, synthetic dyes have more or less replaced the natural dyes of the earlier times.

The materials used in the rangoli patterns of today give either a very flat appearance
or a 3-D effect. Rangoli designs includes geometric patterns, the swastika, lotus, trident, fish,
conch, creepers, leaves, trees, flowers, animals, etc.

Figure 6 shows Rangoli. It is one of the most beautiful


and most pleasing art forms of India.
(http://www.supercoloring.com/coloring-pages/rangoli-with-
peacock?version=print)

6
Pakistan

Pakistani architecture is divided into four recognized periods. This includes Pre-
Islamic, Islamic, Colonial and Post – Colonial.

Around the middle of the 3rd millennium BCE, an advanced urban culture developed
for the first time in the region. Large buildings were built some of which still survive to this day
like Mohenjo Daro, Harappa, and Kot Diji which are among the pre-Islamic settlements that
are now tourist attractions.

Figure 7 shows Mohenjo Daro. It is an archaeological


site in the province of Sindh, Pakistan.
(https://www.britannica.com/place/Mohenjo-
daro)

Figure 8 shows Harappa.


The Harappan architecture and Harappan Civilization
was one of the most developed in the old Bronze Age.
(https://www.india.com/travel/articles/harappa-and-
mohenjo-daro-amazing-story-of-the-two-greatest-
cities-of-the-ancient-world-3233733/)

Figure 9 shows Kot Diji. It was the forerunner of the


Indus Civilization.
(https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Kot_Diji)

Across Pakistan, brightly colored flamboyant trucks painted with images of idealized
landscapes, famous personalities, flowers and trees turned village lanes, city streets and long-
distance highways into a gallery without walls; a free-form, kaleidoscopic exhibition in motion.
Other arts of Pakistan include painted chests and jars.

7
Figure 10 shows Truck Art of Pakistan. This are
brightly colored flamboyant trucks painted with images
(https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/477761-Truck-
art-brings-pride-to-Pakistan)

Let’s Explore the Central Asian Arts


Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan

People who inhabited the region of present Uzbekistan are known for making printed
cloth. Printed tablecloths, curtains, bedspreads, shawls and various coverlets were utilitarian
and served as a daily round ornament as well.

Uzbekistan ceramics hold a prominent place among the numerous forms of popular
applied art. Applied arts in ancient Kazakhstan were part of life’s daily routine.

Clothing, utility tools, yurts and horses’ saddles were always decorated using nomadic
patterns and design.

Kazakhstan’s visual arts are relatively young. In ancient times, nomads used to draw
on rocks. Today, these petroglyphs can be found throughout Kazakhstan.

Fine art in Kazakhstan varies in style, direction and genre. The most captivating work
by Kazakhstan artists in different periods can be seen in museums across the country.

Tajiks have been making fabrics, utensils, musical instruments, carpets, furniture,
jewelries, and many other things for many centuries. The art of decorative carving is very
important for local residents. Carving is mostly present in architectural monuments, household
structures and objects, musical instruments and souvenirs.

When Islam came, Tajik’s carving gradually changed to Arabian inscription using
images of people and animals while some carvers prefer “vegetative”, geometrical patterns.
In architecture, ornaments in the form of lotus, tulips, and other flowers are common.

8
Figure 11 shows Tajik’s Clothing. Figure 12 shows Tajik’s Carving.
(https://iranicaonline.org/articles/clothing (https://joshberer.wordpress.com/2012/07/09/tradi
-xv) tional-tajik-woodcarving/)

Turkmenistan and Kyrgystan

The traditional arts include felt manufacture, jewelry making, woodwork, ceramics, and
silverwork.

The most unique and beautiful carpets have been traditionally woven out of wool,
cotton, and silk by women, using horizontal looms. The method of weaving has been
modernized but the beauty and quality of the fabrics remain.

Turkmenistan is also the source of keteni, a homespun silk that is used for the beautiful
dresses worn by Turkmen women on special occasions. The embroidery uses different
patterns that are as unique as a family seal.

Kyrgyz women produce a wide range of textiles, mostly from the felt of their sheep.
Nowadays, ancient patterns are adapted to the tourist and export market, but it is still a living
tradition and that all yurts and most houses contain hand-made carpets of rugs called
shirdaks.

Large elaborately embroidered wall hangings called tush kyiz are traditionally made
in Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan, by elder women to commemorate the marriage of a son or
daughter.

Colors and designs are chosen to symbolize Kyrgyz tradition and rural life. Flowers,
plants, animals, stylized horns, national designs and emblems of Kyrgyz life are often found
in these ornate and colorful embroideries.

Flat cushions called xxx are usually made in shadow-pairs.

9
Figure 13 shows an example of Keteni Cloth.
(https://countryturkmenistan.tripod.com/index.blog?start=1150697382)

Figure 14 shows an example of Turkmenistan Fabric.


http://www.textileasart.com/Ikat-2927.htm

Let’s Explore West Asian Arts


Arts and Crafts of West Asia

West Asia is rich in cultural heritage. This is clearly evident in the variety and quality of
regional arts and crafts.

Typical artistic forms from the regions includes embroidery, ceramics, wood carving,
hammered metal work, calligraphy, inlaid wood designs, blown glassworks.

Although these are some of the most acclaimed art forms contributed by West Asia,
their aesthetics can be seen in almost any product from the region even including such things
as handmade soap from Syria or Lebanon.

West Asiatic or Mesopotamian architecture started on 4000 to 2100 B.C. present day
Iraq and Iran. The fertile land between the Tigris and Euphrates river who is been named
“Mesopotamia or the land between two rivers”. The Mesopotamian cultures did great things
by exploiting their rivers.

10
Example of Western Asian Architecture is the Ziggurat, Birs-Nimroud (Borsippa),
rebuilt by Nebuchadnezzar, when excavated by Sir Henry Rawlinson was in a sufficiently
recognizable condition to be described as typical of others. It stood 272 ft. square, and was
160 ft. high, crowned with a temple shrine to the god Nebo. Four receding stories have been
traced, round which a sloping terrace reached the top, but a cylinder record on the site shows
that there had been seven stories glowing in glazed bricks of seven different colors and
dedicated to the seven heavenly planets. We cannot fail to connect these Babylonian ziggurats
with the Bible story of the building of the Tower of Babel.

Figure 15 shows a Lebanese man sculpting soap.


(https://www.flickr.com/photos/khanforsoap/14557056552/)

Figure 16 shows an West Asian Fabric.


(https://www.pinterest.ph/susannevankeure/asian-fabric/)

11
Figure 17 shows a Metalwork craftsmen from West
Asia hammering a design
(https://www.insightguides.com/destinations/africa-middle-
east/morocco/cultural-features/moroccos-arts-and-crafts-and-
the-best-shopping)

Figure 18 shows Ziggurat.


Example of Western Asian Architecture is the Ziggurat
(https://curatorhall.wordpress.com/2015/12/07/west-asiatic-
architecture-detailed-clasification/)

What’s More

Independent Activity 1

Directions: Matching Type: Match Column A with Colum B. Write your correct answer on a
sheet of paper.

COLUMN A COLUMN B

_______ 1. Tajiks Clothing A. A.

_______ 2. Shiva B.

12
______ 3. Turkeministan Fabric C. C.

______4. West Asian Fabric D.

_____ 5. Ajanta Caves E.

Independent Assessment 1: “Jumbled Letters “

Directions: Arrange the jumbled letters to form a word or words. Read the statement it gives
you a clue of what is the hidden word or words. Write your answer on a sheet of paper.

WDILAI 1. It is celebrated by Hindus in India and all around the world in October
Or November. Answer: _______________
AVISH 2. The Destroyer. A dancer represented by a four-armed figured.
Answer: _______________
ONGAILR 3. Is the art of making design patterns on the walls or the floor of the
house using finely ground white powder along with different colors.
Answer: ______________
ETINEK 4. A homespun silk that is used for beautiful dresses worn by Turkmen
women on a special occasions. Answer: __________
SHUT ZYIK 5. These are large elaborately embroidered wall hangings that are
traditionally made by older women of Kyrgyztan and Kazakhstan to
commemorate the marriage of a son or daughter.
Answer: _________________

13
Independent Activity 2 “Find the Difference “

Directions: List down at least 3 characteristics of South, Central and Western Asian
architecture based on the given figure. Write your answer on a sheet of paper.

Kot Diji
Taj Mahal Ziggurat

South Asia Central Asia West Asia

Independent Assessment 2
Directions: After completing Independent Activity 2, answer the following questions.
Write your answer on a sheet of paper.

1.What are the similarities among South, Central and Western Architectures?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
2. What are the differences among South, Central and Western Architecture?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________

14
Independent Activity 3: Candle Sculpture

What you need

 Materials Needed:
 Old news paper
 Pencil
 Candle 2” in diameter
 Sketch of your chosen design
 Nail pusher
 Black permanent marker

DIRECTIONS:

1. Spread out the old newspaper to protect your work area


2. Sketch your chosen design on the candle using your pencil. Use geometric
shapes and pattern like scrollwork and curved lines
3. With the nail pusher, carve the design on the candle. Use the subtractive
technique to cut away the unwanted part.
4. Highlight the design with the use of a black permanent marker.

RUBRICS
Indicators 5 3 1

1. Directions and procedures were followed accurately.

2. Arts elements and design were used and are clearly


evident

3. Artwork shows creativity and effort


Numerical Descriptive Grade Equivalent
11 - 15 Excellent 95%
6 - 10 Good 85%
1- 5 Needs Improvement 75%

Independent Assessment 3

Directions: After doing the independent activity 3, Write a short reflection by answering the
following questions. Write your reflection on a sheet of paper.

1.What skills did you developed? _______________________________________________


_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________.
2. What did you feel as you were making your masterpiece? _________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

15
3. What materials could you have used to make your artwork better? __________________

_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

What I Have Learned

Direction: Describe the arts and crafts of the following. Write your description on a sheet of
paper.

1. South Asia
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

2. Central Asia
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

3. West Asia
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

Rubrics:
Criteria Excellent Very Good Good Fair Poor
5 4 2 2 1
Content
Relevance to given topic.
Grammar
Sentence Structure
Mechanics
Essay Format
Vocabulary
Word/Idiom/Usage Choice

16
What I Can Do

Directions: Study the artwork below and identify what elements and principles of designs are
used. Write your answer on a sheet of paper.

Rangoli
https://images.app.goo.gl/VDZGuTmS3vM2r4c9A

_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
17
Rubrics:
Criteria Excellent Very Good Good Fair Poor
5 4 2 2 1
Content
Relevance to given topic.
Grammar
Sentence Structure
Mechanics
Essay Format
Vocabulary
Word/Idiom/Usage Choice

Assessment

Multiple Choice: Read and analyze each statement and choose the best answer. Write the
letter of the correct answer on a sheet of paper.

1. It is the act of fashioning or producing by cutting into shaping solid materials, as


wood.
A. Conch B. carving C. deity D. Diwali
2. It is being, natural, super natural or preternatural, with superhuman power or qualities, and
who may be thought of as holy, divine or sacred.
A. Deity B. distinct C. Diwali D. emulous
3. It is celebrated by Hindus in India and all around the world in October or November. It is
the Hindu’s New Year.
A. Deity B. Diyas C. Diwali D. Distinct
4. It marked by or given to strikingly elaborate or colorful display or behavior.
A. emulating B. emulous C. frescos D. flamboyant
5. It is a technique of mural painting executed upon laid lime.
A. Flamboyant B. frescos C. inscription D. deity
6. It is a special Diwali clay lamp.
A. Deity B. distinctive C. Diwali D. diyas
7. It is something inscribe; a historical, religious or other record cut, impressed, painted or
written on stone, brick, metal or other hand surface.
A. Inscription B. frescos C. flamboyant D. encompass
8. It is a cylinder with mirrors containing loose, colored objects such as beads or pebbles and
bits of glass.
A. flamboyant B. frescos C. koleidoscope D. telescope
9. It is a homespun silk that is used for the beautiful dresses worn by Turkmen women on
special occasions.
A. koleidoscope B. keteni C. diyas D. Lakshmi
10. He is the Hindu goddess of wealth.
A. keteni B. loom C. Lakshmi D. diyas
11. They are pictogram and logo gram images created by removing part of a rock
surface by incising, picking, carving and abrading.

18
A. nomads B. ornament C. pictograph D. petroglyph
12. It is the art of making designs or pattern on the walls or the floor of the house, uses
finely ground white powder along with different colors.
A. Rangoli B. pictogram C. petroglyph D. nomad
13. She is the major Hindu deity, and the destroyer or transformer among the Trimurti, the
Hindu trinity of the primary aspect of divine.
A. Shirdaks B. Shiva C. Shawls D. Siphonal
14. It is an ethnic group Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Iran and Russia
A. Swastika B. shirdaks C. tajiks D. tridents
15. It is a portable, bent wood-framed dwelling structure traditionally used by
nomads in the steppes of Central Asia.
A. Utilitarian B. vegetative C. voluptuous D. yurt

Additional Activities
Directions: Write 3 words related to South , Central and West Asian arts and describe or give
each meaning. Write your answer on a sheet of paper.

South Asia Meaning Central Asia Meaning West Asia Meaning

19
20
Pre-Test WHATS NEW Post Test
1. B 1. South Asia 1. B
2. B 2. West Asia 2. A
3. A 3. South Asia 3. C
4. B 4. South Asia 4. D
5. C 5. Central Asia 5. B
6. C 6. Central Asia 6. D
7. A 7. A
8. A 8. C
9. A 9. B
10. C 10. C
11. C 11. D
12. D 12. A
13. D 13. B
14. A 14. C
15. B 15. D
Independent Activity 2
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. B
5. E
Independent Assessment 1
1. DIWALI
2. SHIVA
3. RANGOLI
4. KETENI
5. TUSH KYIZ
Answer Key
References

A. Books

Music and Arts of Asia Grade 8, Learner’s Module

B. Electronic Sources

https://jonistravelling.com/day-trip-ajanta-caves-aurangabad-india/
https://images.app.goo.gl/r7UanL4jziLFrjWy5
https://www.shutterstock.com/search/diwali+black+white
https://oll.libertyfund.org/title/dutt-the-ramayana-and-the-mahabharata
https://www.ebay.com/itm/Taj-Mahal-India-Black-And-White-Landscape-Art-Large-Poster-
Canvas-Pictures-/132992915015
http://www.supercoloring.com/coloring-pages/rangoli-with-peacock?version=print
https://www.britannica.com/place/Mohenjo-daro
https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/477761-Truck-art-brings-pride-to-Pakistan
https://www.india.com/travel/articles/harappa-and-mohenjo-daro-amazing-story-of-the-two-
greatest-cities-of-the-ancient-world-3233733/
https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Kot_Diji
https://iranicaonline.org/articles/clothing-xv
https://joshberer.wordpress.com/2012/07/09/traditional-tajik-woodcarving/
https://countryturkmenistan.tripod.com/index.blog?start=1150697382
http://www.textileasart.com/Ikat-2927.htm
https://www.insightguides.com/destinations/africa-middle-east/morocco/cultural-
features/moroccos-arts-and-crafts-and-the-best-shopping
https://www.flickr.com/photos/khanforsoap/14557056552/
https://curatorhall.wordpress.com/2015/12/07/west-asiatic-architecture-detailed-clasification/
https://www.pinterest.ph/susannevankeure/asian-fabric/

6
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For inquiries or feedback, please write:

Department of Education, Schools Division of Bulacan


Curriculum Implementation Division
Learning Resource Management and Development System (LRMDS)
Capitol Compound, Guinhawa St., City of Malolos, Bulacan
Email Address: lrmdsbulacan@deped.gov.ph

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