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Too Dear! Summary.

- The story "Too Dear" is a satirical look at the tiny kingdom of Monaco in the late 19th century. - Though small, with only 7,000 inhabitants, Monaco had all the trappings of a monarchy including a king, palace, ministers, bishop, army, and courtiers. - The king struggled to fund the government and relied on taxes and the monopoly on gambling, but it was still not enough. When a criminal was sentenced to death by guillotine, the king could not afford the execution costs from France or Italy. - Rather than let the criminal escape from the cheaper alternative of life in prison, the criminal negotiated a pension of 600 francs to

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0% found this document useful (1 vote)
2K views8 pages

Too Dear! Summary.

- The story "Too Dear" is a satirical look at the tiny kingdom of Monaco in the late 19th century. - Though small, with only 7,000 inhabitants, Monaco had all the trappings of a monarchy including a king, palace, ministers, bishop, army, and courtiers. - The king struggled to fund the government and relied on taxes and the monopoly on gambling, but it was still not enough. When a criminal was sentenced to death by guillotine, the king could not afford the execution costs from France or Italy. - Rather than let the criminal escape from the cheaper alternative of life in prison, the criminal negotiated a pension of 600 francs to

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- Leo Tolstoy

(1828 - 1910)
1
QOUNTIONS :-
1. How does the kinglet in "Too
Dear!" feed his courtiers and
officials and keep himself. ?

(Or)
2. What benefits did the
criminal enjoy in the lesson
"Too Dear".
(Or)
3. Why does the criminal refuse
to escape from the prison in
"Too Dear". ?

2
 The story "Too Dear" is a
humosous and satiric description of
the political set-up of a small
kingdom called Monaco.

 The knig of Monaco is a toy


kingdom.

 It is situated near the borders of


France and Italy.

 It is a little kingdom with seven


thousand inhabitants.

 It as a king, palace, ministers, a


bishop, army courtiers, generals
and army with only sixty soldiers.
3
 There are also taxes on tobacco,
on wine, spirits and a poll tax in
this kingdom.

 Though gambling is a dirty


business the prince of Monaco
stick to it for extra income.

 He remained with a monopoly of


this gambling business to make a
money.

 Once a murder was committed by


the criminal.

 The king ordered for the


execution of the criminal.
4
 But there was a hitch as they did not
have a guillotine and an executioner
to cut the criminal head.

 The French government


demanded 16,000 Francs and the
Italy 12,000 Francs.

 It was too expensive so the death


sentence altered to life
imprisonment.

 Alter one year there was more


than 600 Francs expenditure for
the guard and for the food to the
criminal.

5
 Therfore the guard was dismissed
and expected to run away.

 But the criminal was unwilling to


go away from the prison.

 He told the king that they had


ruined his character by this
sentence and people would turn
their backs on him.

 Besides he had got out of the way


of working.

6
 According to the criminal the king
should have executed him but they
had sentenced him to
imprisonment for life and put a
guard to bring his food.

 So he refused to escape from the


prison.

 The criminal demanded pension


of 600 Francs.

 Alter talking one third of the


annuity the criminal settled in the
borders of Monaco.

7
 He spent 2-3 Francs on gambling,
sometimes won or sometimes loss
but he lived comfortably and
peaceable.

 He bought a bit of land and


started market gardening and
lived happly.

FROM:
DARSHAN M.M.
GUIDANCE :- Dr Kavya Mam.

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