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03 Acid Base Problem Set 3

This document contains a set of acid base chemistry problems involving calculating pH, pOH, and concentrations of H+ and OH- ions from given information. There are 14 multi-part problems involving acids like hydrochloric acid and bases like sodium hydroxide, calculating various solution properties from dissociation equations and concentration information provided.

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Jonghyun (Justin) Yang
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26 views4 pages

03 Acid Base Problem Set 3

This document contains a set of acid base chemistry problems involving calculating pH, pOH, and concentrations of H+ and OH- ions from given information. There are 14 multi-part problems involving acids like hydrochloric acid and bases like sodium hydroxide, calculating various solution properties from dissociation equations and concentration information provided.

Uploaded by

Jonghyun (Justin) Yang
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Acid Base Problem Set 3

Acid and Base Calculations

1. Calculate the pH of the solutions, given the following [H+], and then identify the solution as
acidic, basic, or neutral.

a) [H+] = 1.2 x 10-2 M

b) [H+] = 5.8 x 10-9 M

c) [H+] = 3.92 x 10-12 M

d) [H+] = 4.52 x 10-5 M

2. Calculate the [H+] in the following solutions, given their pH, and identify the solution as
acidic, basic or neutral.

a) pH = 2.5

b) pH = 11.7

c) pH = 6.8

d) pH = 3.31

3. Given the following pOH's, calculate the pH for the solution:

a) pOH = 4.18 b) pOH = 12.35


4. Given the following pH's, calculate the pOH for the solution:

a) pH = 6.2 b) pH = 9.55

5. What is the [H+] in a solution if the [OH-] = 5.42 x 10-5 M?

6. What is the [OH-] in a solution if the [H+] = 1.2 x 10-3 M?

7. What is the pH of a solution that has a [OH-] = 6.217 x 10-10 M?

8. What is the pOH of a solution that has an [H+] = 7.7 x 10-7 M?

9. What is the [OH-] in a solution that has a pH = 4.02?

For problems 10 to 14,`(also called dissociation)


10. Write the equation for the dissociation of hydrochloric acid.

a. Find the pH of a 0.00476 M hydrochloric acid solution.

b. Find the pOH of this solution.

11. Write the equation for the dissociation of sulfuric acid.

a. Find the pH of a solution that contains 3.25 g of H2SO4 dissolved in 2.75 liters of
solution.

b. Find the pOH of this solution.

12. Write the equation for the dissociation of sodium hydroxide.

a. Find the pOH of a 0.000841 M solution of sodium hydroxide.

b. Find the pH of this solution.

13. Write the equation for the dissociation of aluminum hydroxide.


a. If the pH is 9.85, what is the H+ concentration of the aluminum hydroxide solution?

b. What is the OH- concentration of this solution?

14. Write the equation for the dissociation of calcium hydroxide.

a. If the pH is 11.64 and you have 2.55 L of solution, how many grams of calcium
hydroxide are in the solution?

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