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AdauraTech Attenuator Manual R3

This document is an operation manual for Adaura Technologies' programmable RF attenuators. It provides information on installing and setting up the attenuators, controlling them through various interfaces like USB, Ethernet, and Telnet, and defines the commands used to control attenuation levels and network settings. The attenuators allow setting attenuation levels individually or for all channels, generating random attenuation patterns, and saving settings to internal memory or default values. Ethernet control is enabled through assigning IP addresses, and authentication can be set for the Telnet interface.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
260 views42 pages

AdauraTech Attenuator Manual R3

This document is an operation manual for Adaura Technologies' programmable RF attenuators. It provides information on installing and setting up the attenuators, controlling them through various interfaces like USB, Ethernet, and Telnet, and defines the commands used to control attenuation levels and network settings. The attenuators allow setting attenuation levels individually or for all channels, generating random attenuation patterns, and saving settings to internal memory or default values. Ethernet control is enabled through assigning IP addresses, and authentication can be set for the Telnet interface.

Uploaded by

Halil İbrahim
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 42

Programmable RF Attenuators

Operation Manual

Rev i

Adaura Technologies
www.adauratech.com
3017 Douglas Boulevard, Suite 300
Roseville, CA 95661 United States

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 1


Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC
This instruction complies with the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) marking requirement. This affixed product
label indicates that you must not discard this electrical/electronic product in domestic household waste.

SELF DECLARATION FOR *ROHS COMPLIANCE


*Restriction of the use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment

We, Adaura Technologies, 3017 Douglas Boulevard, Suite 300, Roseville CA 95661, declare in our sole responsibility that
the following product does not contain six hazardous substances in RoHS compliance.

Product Name: X Channel USB & Ethernet Digital Attenuator Series

Series covered: AD-USB where X is custom designator for number of attenuation chains.

Contents of Declaration:

The above mentioned model does not contain six hazardous substances in RoHS compliance except EU-RoHS exception
items.

6 substance Regulation

Lead (Pb) <1000ppm

Mercury (Hg) <1000ppm

Hexavalent Chromium (Cr6+) <1000ppm

Cadmium (Cd) <100ppm

PBB <1000ppm

PBDE <1000ppm

Adaura Technologies

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 2


Table of Contents

Chapter 1 – General Information ............................................................................................................... 5


1.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Warranty .............................................................................................................................................. 5
1.3 Calibration ............................................................................................................................................ 5
Chapter 2 – Installation & Setup ................................................................................................................ 6
2.1 Requirements ....................................................................................................................................... 6
2.2 Physical Setup ...................................................................................................................................... 6
2.3 Driver Installation................................................................................................................................. 6
2.4 Upgrading Firmware ............................................................................................................................ 9
2.5 Setting up the Device for Ethernet Connectivity ............................................................................... 11
Chapter 3 – Control & Scripting ............................................................................................................... 12
3.1 Platforms (Windows/Linux/Mac OS) ................................................................................................. 12
3.2 Serial control over USB with a terminal program .............................................................................. 13
3.3 Serial control over USB with a script.................................................................................................. 13
3.4 Serial control over USB with the provided desktop GUI application................................................. 13
3.5 Ethernet control via Telnet connection ............................................................................................. 13
3.6 Ethernet control via RESTful HTTP ..................................................................................................... 14
3.7 Ethernet control via HTTP website interface ..................................................................................... 14
Chapter 4 – Command Definitions ........................................................................................................... 15
4.1 Attenuation Commands ..................................................................................................................... 16
4.1.1 SET ..................................................................................................................................................................... 16
4.1.2 SAA .................................................................................................................................................................... 17
4.1.4 RAND ................................................................................................................................................................. 19
4.1.5 RANDALL ............................................................................................................................................................ 20
4.1.6 RANDLOOP ........................................................................................................................................................ 21
4.1.7 DEFAULT_ATTEN................................................................................................................................................ 22
4.1.8 ATTEN_AUTOSAVE ............................................................................................................................................ 23
4.1.9 RAMP ................................................................................................................................................................. 24

4.2 Ethernet Commands .......................................................................................................................... 25


4.2.1 DHCP .................................................................................................................................................................. 25
4.2.2 IP ........................................................................................................................................................................ 26

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 3


4.2.3 GW ..................................................................................................................................................................... 27
4.2.4 NETMASK ........................................................................................................................................................... 28
4.2.5 ETH_SAVE .......................................................................................................................................................... 29
4.2.6 ETH_DEFAULT .................................................................................................................................................... 30

4.3 Miscellaneous Commands ................................................................................................................. 32


4.3.1 INFO ................................................................................................................................................................... 32
4.3.2 STATUS .............................................................................................................................................................. 33
4.3.3 HELP ................................................................................................................................................................... 34
4.3.4 RESET ................................................................................................................................................................. 35
4.3.5 FW_BOOTLOAD ................................................................................................................................................. 36
4.3.6 RESET ................................................................................................................................................................. 37

4.4 Telnet Commands .............................................................................................................................. 37


4.4.1 TELNET_AUTOLOGIN ......................................................................................................................................... 32
4.4.2 TELNET_USER .................................................................................................................................................... 38
4.4.3 TELNET_PASSWORD .......................................................................................................................................... 39
4.4.4 TELNET_STATUS................................................................................................................................................. 40

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 4


Chapter 1 – General Information

1.1 Introduction

Adaura Technologies USB/Ethernet RF Attenuator R3 Series is AdauraTech’s latest high-performance


digitally programmable attenuators with frequency coverage to 20GHz with USB and Ethernet interfaces.
Founded by RF and microwave professionals with over 50 years of design and product experience, Adaura
Technologies introduces the R3 Series of RF digital programmable attenuators. Multiple independent
channels are housed in a single compact enclosure. Each unit is powered and controlled via a single USB
connection to a PC and offers Ethernet connectivity. A simple to use graphical user interface (GUI) provides
easy manual fixed attenuations as well as ramping functions.

1.2 Warranty

Visit the Adaura Tech website for warranty information.


https://adauratech.com/info/

1.3 Calibration

AdauraTech programmable RF attenuators do not require calibration.

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 5


Chapter 2 – Installation & Setup
2.1 Requirements

Power: To power an R3 series device, a USB port will be required. Please check datasheets for power requirements.

Communication: USB Type B and Ethernet RJ45

Attenuator GUI Application:


.NET Framework 4.0 or higher
Windows 2000, XP, 7, and 8.

2.2 Physical Setup

- When connecting RF cables, note that the RF channel ports are bidirectional.
- A USB connection is required to power the RF attenuator even when utilizing the Ethernet port to control the
device.
- It is recommended to place terminators on all unused ports.

2.3 Driver Installation

Due to the simple virtual serial connection, driver installation is quick and easy. Device drivers are location on the USB
flash drive. When the device is connected to the test computer, Windows will search for the driver. Skip this process and
choose to browse for the driver manually. Direct Windows to the driver location and have it search the directory for the
appropriate drivers. Windows will locate and install the drivers automatically.

Open Windows Device Manager. Find the Adaura Technologies device listed under Other Devices. Right click on it and
select “Update Driver Software”

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 6


When prompted, choose to browse the computer for the correct driver.

Locate the Driver folder on the provided ADAURATECH USB flash drive. Select the folder and press OK

When Windows is able to verify Adaura Technologies as the publisher, continue to install the driver.

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 7


Once Windows has installed the driver, the AdauraTech RF Attenuator should now be listed as an installed driver in the
Ports section of the Device Manager. Note the COM port # as this is what will be required to connect.

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 8


2.4 Upgrading Firmware

Requirements:

1. Windows PC
2. AdauraTech’s Bootloader Application
3. Firmware .hex file to load onto the device

Step 1:

Open a terminal connection to the device and enter the “fw_bootload” command.
Warning! Issuing the “fw_bootload” command enters the device into bootloading state which cannot be reversed. A
confirmation prompt will not appear. Please only use this command if you have the new .hex firmware file ready to load.

Step 2:

Open the AdauraTech Bootloader Application and connect to the device.

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 9


Step 3:

Load the .hex firmware file and Program the device.

WARNING: DO NOT DISCONNECT OR UNPLUG THE DEVICE WHILE LOADING NEW FIRMWARE.

Clicking the Start button will boot the device with its new firmware loaded.

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 10


2.5 Setting up the Device for Ethernet Connectivity

How to setup via static IP:

1. Turn DHCP off with command “dhcp 0”

2. Set a static IP address with “ip [desired ip]”

3. Set your gateway address with “gw [desired gateway ip]”

4. Set your subnet address with “netmask [desired subnet ip]”

5. Save your Ethernet configuration changes with “eth_save”

The device will automatically reboot with the newly configured changes.

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 11


Chapter 3 – Control & Scripting

There are multiple methods of controlling an R3 series device.

- Serial control over USB with a terminal program such as PuTTy.


- Serial control over USB with a script such as Python.
- Serial control over USB with the provided desktop GUI application.
- Ethernet control via Telnet connection.
- Ethernet control via RESTful HTTP.
- Ethernet control via HTTP website interface.

The device can be automatically found by searching the USB descriptors for its serial number regardless of the assigned
COM port number.

3.1 Platforms (Windows/Linux/Mac OS)

Windows OS requires a small driver installation for the device to be recognized. However, Linux and Mac OS does not.
Instead, the unit will appear as a virtual serial device.

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 12


3.2 Serial control over USB with a terminal program

The AdauraTech R3 Series RF Attenuator utilizes software RS232 emulation over a USB connection. This connection type
provides easy access via any terminal serial communication software such as PuTTy, HyperTerminal, or RealTerm.

As this device is emulating RS232 via its firmware, it is not required to specify baud rate, data bits, stop bits, parity, or
flow control.

Example PuTTY configuration:

3.3 Serial control over USB with a script

Controlling the device via scripting languages such as Python is typical in most automated setups. See the example
scripts located on the USB drive.

3.4 USB control with the provided desktop GUI application

Located on the USB drive is a desktop GUI for Windows and Linux systems. For windows, the executable does not need
to be installed. This simple-to-use GUI allows for rapid deployment and executes the primary commands built into the
device.

Requirements: Windows 7 or higher and .NET Framework 4.6.1 or higher

3.5 Ethernet control via Telnet connection

Telnet is a simple method for controlling your networked RF attenuator.

By default, Telnet login is disabled. However, this can be enabled with the command TELNET_AUTOLOGIN 1

Note: The default Telnet username is admin and default password is adaura

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 13


Examples of methods for opening a Telnet connection to the device

1. PuTTY
2. Command Line (Windows)
3. Terminal (Mac OS / Linux)
4. Any Telnet capable graphical user interface

Telnet and Serial commands are homogenous. For a full list of commands, see Chapter 4

3.6 Ethernet control via RESTful HTTP

The format for controlling R3 series devices via HTTP is http://ip/execute.php?$COMMAND

Variable $COMMAND is a string that includes spaces.

Example: http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?SET 1 95 Result: Sets Channel 1 to 95dB

3.7 Ethernet control via HTTP website interface

R3 series attenuators can be controlled by opening a web browser and directing to the device’s URL.

Example: http://192.168.1.10/

NOTE: This feature requires firmware version 1.2 or higher

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 14


Chapter 4 – Command Definitions
This section describes the various built-in commands that can be executed via software.

4.1 ATTENUATION COMMANDS

Section Command Description


4.1.1 SET Sets designated chain’s attenuation
4.1.2 SAA Sets all chains to designated attenuation (Set All Attenuators)
4.1.3 RAMP Ramps two (2) channels bidirectionally
4.1.4 RAND Random attenuation
4.1.5 RANDALL Random all channels
4.1.6 RANDLOOP Randomizes attenuation over time
4.1.7 DEFAULT_ATTEN Get/set default attenuation values
4.1.8 ATTEN_AUTOSAVE Get/set default attenuation auto-save values
4.1.9 OPTIMIZE_FREQ Get/set frequency range for accuracy optimization

4.2 ETHERNET COMMANDS

Section Command Description


4.2.1 DHCP Get/set DHCP state
4.2.2 IP Get/set IP address
4.2.3 GW Get/set gateway address
4.2.4 NETMASK Get/set subnet address
4.2.5 ETH_SAVE Save new network settings
4.2.6 ETH_DEFAULT Apply default network settings
4.2.7 HTTP_PORT Sets a new port for HTTP access

4.3 MISCELLANEOUS COMMANDS

Section Command Description


4.3.1 INFO Displays the device’s information
4.3.2 STATUS Displays the current attenuation levels of all channels
4.3.3 HELP Displays help information
4.3.4 RESET Software reset of device
4.3.5 FW_BOOTLOAD Enables bootload mode for device
4.3.6 LOCATE Blinks the LED on the device for identification

4.4 TELNET COMMANDS

Section Command Description


4.4.1 TELNET_AUTOLOGIN Get/set automatically logging into Telnet upon connecting
4.4.2 TELNET_USER Get/set Telnet username
4.4.3 TELNET_PASSWORD Get/set Telnet password
4.4.4 TELNET_STATUS Display the current Telnet connections
4.4.5 TELNET_PORT Sets a new port for Telnet connections

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 15


4.1 Attenuation Commands

4.1.1 SET

Command format: SET [Ch] [Atten]

Description: Sets designated channel’s attenuation level

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[Ch] Integer Specific channel to change
[Atten] Decimal Attenuation amount

Example

Command Sent Result


SET 1 95 Attenuation on channel 1 is changed to 95dB.

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?SET 1 95

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 16


4.1.2 SAA (Set All Attenuators)

Command Format: SAA [Atten]


or
SAA [Atten Ch.1] [Atten Ch.2] … [Atten Ch.N]

Description: Sets all attenuators to a designated attenuation level. Entering a single attenuation amount will set all
channels to that amount. Meanwhile, specifying attenuation levels for each channel in a multi-channel device will
set each channel to the specified amount.

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[Atten] Decimal Attenuation amount

Examples

1.
Command Sent Result
SAA 95 All channels set to 95dB

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?SAA 95

2.
Command Sent Result
SAA 20 30 40 95 For a four (4) channel device, this command sets the attenuation levels of
each channel to 20, 30, 40, and 95dB respectively.

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php? SAA 20 30 40 95

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 17


4.1.3 RAMP

Command Format: RAMP [Ch. 1] … [Ch. N] [Atten Start] [Atten Stop] [Step] [Dwell]

Description: Fades the attenuation levels across each channel.

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[Ch. N] Single Character Attenuation amount
“A” = Ascend
“D” = Descend
“E” = Exclude from ramp
[Atten Start] Decimal Low end of attenuation range
[Atten Stop] Decimal High end of attenuation range
[Step] Decimal Amount of attenuation per step
[Dwell] Integer Time per step in milliseconds (ms)

Examples

1.
Command Sent Result
RAMP A A E D 0 63 4 50 See table below

Time (ms) 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800

Chain 1 (dB) (Ascending) 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 60

Chain 2 (dB) (Ascending) 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 60

Chain 3 (dB) (Excluded) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Chain 4 (dB) (Descending) 63 59 55 51 47 43 39 35 31 27 23 19 15 11 7 3

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?RAMP A A E D 0 63 4 50

*Note The terms used for “Ascending” and “Descending” refer to the absolute values of the attenuation levels. For
example, “Descending” refers to the rate of decline from |-63|dB to |-0|dB where “Ascending” is the increase from
|-0| to |-63|

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 18


4.1.4 RAND

Command Format: RAND [Ch. N] [Atten Start] [Atten Stop]

Description: Changes a specified channel to a random attenuation level between two limits

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[Ch. N] Integer Change to change
[Atten Start] Decimal Low end of attenuation range
[Atten Stop] Decimal High end of attenuation range

Example

Command Sent Result


RAND 1 30 62 Changes channel 1 to a random attenuation level between 30dB and 62dB

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?RAND 1 30 62

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 19


4.1.5 RANDALL

Command Format: RANDALL [Atten Start] [Atten Stop] [Consistent?]

Description: Changes all channels to random attenuation levels between two limits

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[Atten Start] Decimal Low end of attenuation range
[Atten End] Decimal High end of attenuation range
[Consistent?] Integer Specifies if all channels to be
changed to the same random value
or if each channel should have an
individual random attenuation.
[1 = YES, 0 = NO]

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


RANDALL 20 40 1 Changes all channels to a random attenuation value between 20 and 40
Example:
Channel 1 changed to 26.75dB
Channel 2 changed to 26.75dB
Channel 3 changed to 26.75dB
Channel 4 changed to 26.75dB

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?RANDALL 20 40 1

2.

Command Sent Result


RANDALL 20 40 0 Changes all channels to random attenuation values between 20 and 40
Example:
Channel 1 changed to 22.25dB
Channel 2 changed to 38.75dB
Channel 3 changed to 31.25dB
Channel 4 changed to 20.50dB

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?RANDALL 20 40 0

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 20


4.1.6 RANDLOOP

Command Format: RANDLOOP [Channel] [Atten Start] [Atten Stop] [Dwell] [Iterations] [Output]

Description: Changes specified channels to random attenuation levels between two limits over a period of time

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[Channel] Integer 0 (all channels), 1, 2… #
[Atten Start] Decimal Low end of attenuation range
[Atten End] Decimal High end of attenuation range
[Dwell] Integer Dwell time between attenuation
states (milliseconds)
[Iterations] Integer Number of attenuation states
[Output] Integer 0 for OFF, 1 for ON
Disabling output allows for faster
dwell times (down to 1ms)

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


RANDLOOP 1 0 95 1 1000 0 Iterates channel 1 through random attenuation values between 0 and 95
Example:
Channel 1 changed to 26.75dB
Channel 1 changed to 51.50dB
Channel 1 changed to 64.50dB
Channel 1 changed to 95.00dB

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?RANDLOOP 1 0 95 1 1000 0

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 21


4.1.7 DEFAULT_ATTEN

Command Format: DEFAULT_ATTEN [Atten]


or
DEFAULT_ATTEN [Atten Ch.1] … [Atten Ch.N]

Description: Changes the default attenuation level upon powering up. Entering the command with no parameters will
return the current setting.

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[Atten Ch.N] Decimal Attenuation level to set as default
for each or all channels

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


DEFAULT_ATTEN 95 Changes default power up attenuation for channels to 95dB

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?RANDALL 20 40 1

2.

Command Sent Result


DEFAULT_ATTEN 95 0 50 95 Changes default power up attenuation for channels
Example:
Default attenuation for channel 1 changed to 95
Default attenuation for channel 1 changed to 0
Default attenuation for channel 1 changed to 50
Default attenuation for channel 1 changed to 95

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?RANDALL 20 40 0

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 22


4.1.8 ATTEN_AUTOSAVE

Command Format: ATTEN_AUTOSAVE [1/0]

Description: This setting determines if the default power up attenuation value should be updated after every change in
attenuation.

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[1/0] Integer Enable or disable

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


ATTEN_AUTOSAVE 1 Enables the autosave feature so that the default power up attenuation
level is updated after every change in attenuation

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?ATTEN_AUTOSAVE 1

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 23


4.1.9 OPTIMIZE_FREQ

Command Format: OPTIMIZE_FREQ [RANGE]

Description: Select a frequency range to optimize attenuation accuracy.

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[RANGE] Integer Frequency ranges are defined by
integer selections. To view a
selection of ranges, enter
OPTIMIZE_FREQ command only.

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


OPTIMIZE_FREQ 15 Attenuation range optimized for 6250 – 6850 MHz

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?OPTIMIZE_FREQ 15

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 24


4.2 Ethernet Commands

4.2.1 DHCP

Command Format: DHCP


or
DHCP [1/0]

Description: Returns the current state of DHCP or sets a new state


Note: Any changes made to Ethernet settings must be saved to the device prior to utilization. The command to save Ethernet settings is ETH_SAVE

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[1/0] Integer Enable or disable DHCP
1 = Enable
0 = Disable

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


DHCP 1 Enables DHCP

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?DHCP 1

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 25


4.2.2 IP

Command Format: IP
or
IP [ip]

Description: Returns the IP address or sets a new one


Note: Any changes made to Ethernet settings must be saved to the device prior to utilization. The command to save Ethernet settings is ETH_SAVE

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[ip] IP Address Enter a desire static IP address.
DHCP must be disabled to set a new
static IP address.

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


IP Returns the current IP address for the Ethernet port

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?DHCP 1

2.

Command Sent Result


IP 192.168.1.100 Sets the IP address to 192.168.1.100

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?IP 192.168.1.100

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 26


4.2.3 GW

Command Format: GW
or
GW [ip]

Description: Returns the gateway address or sets a new one


Note: Any changes made to Ethernet settings must be saved to the device prior to utilization. The command to save Ethernet settings is ETH_SAVE

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[ip] IP Address Enter a desire gateway IP address.

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


GW Returns the current gateway IP address

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?GW

2.

Command Sent Result


GW 192.168.1.100 Sets the gateway IP address to 192.168.1.100

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?GW 192.168.1.100

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 27


4.2.4 NETMASK

Command Format: NETMASK


or
NETMASK [ip]

Description: Returns the subnet IP address or sets a new one


Note: Any changes made to Ethernet settings must be saved to the device prior to utilization. The command to save Ethernet settings is ETH_SAVE

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[ip] IP Address Enter a desire static IP address for
the new subnet.
DHCP must be disabled to set a new
static IP address.

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


NETMASK Returns the current subnet IP address

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?NETMASK

2.

Command Sent Result


NETMASK 255.255.255.0 Sets the new subnet address to 255.255.255.0

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?NETMASK 255.255.255.0

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 28


4.2.5 ETH_SAVE

Command Format: ETH_SAVE

Description: Saves any changes made to the Ethernet settings


Note: Any changes made to Ethernet settings must be saved to the device prior to utilization. The command to save Ethernet settings is ETH_SAVE

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


None None None

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


ETH_SAVE Saves changes made to the Ethernet settings

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?ETH_SAVE

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 29


4.2.6 ETH_DEFAULT

Command Format: ETH_DEFAULT

Description: Returns all Ethernet settings to factory defaults


Note: Any changes made to Ethernet settings must be saved to the device prior to utilization. The command to save Ethernet settings is ETH_SAVE

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


None None None

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


ETH_DEFAULT Returns all Ethernet settings to factory defaults

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?ETH_DEFAULT

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 30


4.2.7 HTTP_PORT

Command Format: HTTP_PORT [port]

Description: Sets a new HTTP port


Note: Any changes made to Ethernet settings must be saved to the device prior to utilization. The command to save Ethernet settings is ETH_SAVE

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[port] Integer Default port is 80

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


HTTP_PORT 81 Changes the HTTP port to 81.
The example IP address would then become http://192.168.1.10:81

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?HTTP_PORT 81

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 31


1

4.3 Miscellaneous Commands

4.3.1 INFO

Command Format: INFO

Description: Displays the device’s information

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


None None None

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


INFO ---- Device Information ----
Model: AD-USB4AR3
SN: R3460950000
FW Ver: 1.00
FW Date: 13/12/2018
BL Ver: 1.00
MFG Date: NOV2018
Default Attenuations: 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0

---- TCP/IP Information ----


IP Address: not connected
Subnet: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.0.1
DHCP: Enabled

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?INFO

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 32


4.3.2 STATUS

Command Format: STATUS

Description: Displays the current attenuation levels for each channel

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


None None None

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


STATUS Displays the current attenuation levels for each channel

Example output:
Channel 1: 95.0
Channel 2: 14.0
Channel 3: 35.0
Channel 4: 0.0

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?STATUS

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 33


4.3.3 HELP

Command Format: HELP

Description: Displays help information

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


None None None

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


HELP List of possible commands and basic information about them.

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?HELP

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 34


4.3.4 RESET

Command Format: RESET

Description: Software reset of the device

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


None None None

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


RESET Resets the software. All current connections will be lost and need to be
reestablished.

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?RESET

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 35


4.3.5 FW_BOOTLOAD

Command Format: FW_BOOTLOAD

Description: Sets the device’s firmware into bootload mode. This can be used to upgrade or downgrade firmware
versions.
WARNING: Once this command is sent, it cannot be reversed and new firmware will need to be loaded onto the device
using the provided Bootloader application.

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


None None None

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


FW_BOOTLOAD Sets the device’s firmware into bootload mode

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?FW_BOOTLOAD

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 36


4.3.6 LOCATE

Command Format: LOCATE

Description: Blinks the power LED on the device to locate it physically.

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


None None None

Examples

1.

Command Sent Result


LOCATE Power LED blinks for 10 seconds

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?LOCATE

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 37


4.4 Telnet Commands

4.4.1 TELNET_AUTOLOGIN

Command Format: TELNET_AUTOLOGIN


or
TELNET_AUTOLOGIN [1/0]

Description: Gets or sets the automation of logging in upon opening a Telnet connection to the device

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[1/0] Integer Enable or disable automatic login
1 = Enable
0 = Disable

Example

Command Sent Result


TELNET_AUTOLOGIN 0 Disables the automatic login.

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?TELNET_AUTOLOGIN 0

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 38


4.4.2 TELNET_USER

Command Format: TELNET_USER


or
TELNET_USER [username]

Description: Gets or sets Telnet username

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[username] String The desired username

Example

Command Sent Result


TELNET_USER John Sets the Telnet username to John.

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?TELNET_USER John

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 39


4.4.3 TELNET_PASSWORD

Command Format: TELNET_PASSWORD


or
TELNET_ PASSWORD [password]

Description: Gets or sets current Telnet password

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[password] String The desired Telnet password
Default: adaura

Example

Command Sent Result


TELNET_PASSWORD newpassword Sets the new Telnet password to newpassword.

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?TELNET_PASSWORD newpassword

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 40


4.4.4 TELNET_STATUS

Command Format: TELNET_STATUS

Description: Displays a list of the current Telnet sessions

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


None None None

Example

Command Sent Result


TELNET_STATUS Displays all current Telnet sessions.

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?TELNET_STATUS

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 41


4.4.5 TELNET_PORT

Command Format: TELNET_PORT [port]

Description: Changes the Telnet port

Parameters

Parameter Type Description


[port] Integer Default port set to 23

Example

Command Sent Result


TELNET_PORT 2300 Changes the Telnet port to 2300.

HTTP Equivalent
http://192.168.1.10/execute.php?TELNET_PORT 2300

Adaura Technologies – USB/Ethernet Programmable RF Attenuators 42

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