BS EN 12390-3:2019 1S) Bc Lylel eee) Ce LalolA) Testing hardened concrete Part 3: Compressive strength of test specimens bsi.BSEN 12390-3:2019 [BRITISH STANDARD National foreword ‘This British Standard isthe UK implementation of EN 12390-3:2019. It supersedes BS EN 12390-3:2009, which is withdrawn, ‘The UK participation ints preparation was entrusted to Technical {Committee B/517, Concrete Alistof organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on ‘request tots secretary. ‘This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of acontract. Users are responsible for its correct application. (© The British Standards Institution 2019 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2019 1sBn 978 0 sa0984426 es 91.10030 ‘Compliance witha British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. ‘This British Standard was published under the authority ofthe ‘Standards Policy and Strategy Committee 31 July 2039, ‘Amendments /corrigenda issued since publication Date TextatfectedBS EN 12390-3:2019 EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 12390-3 NORME EUROPEENNE EUROPAISCHE NORM June 2019 1s 91.100:30 Supersedes EN 12390-32009 English Version Testing hardened concrete - Part 3: Compressive strength of test specimens at porn ear: itn Prato Fee Terie ‘This Europea Standard ws proved by CEN on 29 Ap 209 (CEN members re oun o comply wit theCEN/CENELEClteralRegdbtions which put the condos for ings Epon Standard he sss of ata standard wiht ay sean Update stad began reerences oncerng sch atonal andar maybe sane on appt fo the CHN-CENELEE Management centr or any CEN ‘Ths European Sondra exis trea versions (Eglish French, German). A veson any ther anguage mae by ‘eto nthe epi CN meno estou dtd the COLNE Hagen (CEN member arte mata anand bade of Autre, uli Croat, Cpr Cnc Rep, Denmark Etni, Filan Franc, Germany, rece ana end and i,t tania Lsrbourg Maka ethan Rory, Ferret eo ert cra, Romine Seth Senna Se nia Tate 2 CCoMITE HUROPEEN DE NORMALISATION [CEN-CUNELEC Management Centre: Rn des Sience23, 81040 Drsels ©2190 Asean many ay mara ea EN 120209 EBSEN 12390-3:2019 2019 (E) EN 12390- ‘Annex A Adjustment of test specimens. ‘Annex B Procedure for testing specimens with dimensions which are outside the tolerances ofthe designated sizes of EN 12390-1BS EN 12390-3:2019 12390-3:2019 (E) European foreword ‘This document (EN 12390-3:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 104 “Concrete and related products, the secretariatof which is held by 8. ‘This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, ether by publication of an Identical text or by endorsement, atthe latest by December 2019, and conflicting national standards halle withdraven at the latest by December 2019, ‘Atention is drawn tothe possibilty that some of the elements ofthis document may be the subject of patent rights CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights ‘This document supersedes EN 12390-3:2008. Ik bs recognized good practice to include measurement of density prior to the determination of ‘compressive strength ‘The methods for adjusting the ends of test specimens, given in AnnexA, have been validated in a laboratory inter-comparison, partfunded by the EC under the Measurement and Testing Programme: ‘contract MATI-CT-94-0043., ‘This standardis one ofa series on testing concrete. EN 12390, Testing hardened concrete, consists ofthe fllowing parts: — Pare 1: Shape, dimensions and other requirement of specimens and moulds: Pare 2: Making and curing specimens for strength tests; Pare 3: Compressive strength of tes specimens; = Pare 4: Compressive strength ~ Specification for testing machines: = Pare 5: Flexural strength oftest specimens; = Pore 6: Tensile spitting strength of test specimens: = Pare 7: Density of hardened concrete: = Port : Depth of penetration of water under pressure: — Pare 11: Determination ofthe chloride resistance of concrete, unidirectional difuson: = Pare 12: Determination of the potential carbonation resistance of concrete: Accelerated carbonation ‘method (in preparation): = Part 12: Determination of secant modulus of lastcty in compression; — Pare 14; Sembadiabatic method for the determination of heat released by concrete during its hardening process: — Part 15: Adiabatic method for the determination of heat released by concrete during its hardening process; Pare 15: Determination ofthe shrinkage ofconeret (in preparation):BSEN 12390-3:2019 [EN 12390-3:2019 (E) = Part 17: Determination oferepof concrete compression (in prepartion) — Part 18: Determination of he chloride migration coefficient (i preparation} ‘Thisedition incudes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 12390-3:2009: — cori revision; = technical corrections: = clarification of acceptable tolerances oftest specimen size or dameter ‘— darification of procedure from when the specimen is removed from curing until being tested for strength ‘According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard Austria, Belgium, Bulgatia, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Laxembourg. Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, ‘Turkey andthe United Kingdom,BS EN 12390-3:2019 EN 12390-3:2019 (E) 1 Scope ‘This dacument specifies a method forthe determination ofthe compressive strength of test specimens ofhardened concrete. 2. Normative references ‘The following documents are referred to in the teat in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements ofthis document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For ‘undated references the latest edition ofthe referenced document (including any amendments) apie, EN 197-1 {Cement — Port: Composition specifications ond conformity criteria for common cements EN 12350+1, Testing fresh concrete — Port: Sampling EN 12390-1, Testing hardened concrete— Part 1: Shape, dimensions and other requirements for specimens and moulds EN 12390-2, Testing hardened concrete — Part 2: Making and curing specimens for strength tests EN 12390-4, Testing hardened concrote— Part 4: Compressive strength — Specification for testing ‘machines EN 123907, Testing hardened concrete — Part 7: Density of hardened concrete EN 12504-1, Testing concrete in structures — Part I: Cored specimens — Taking, examining and testing incompresson 180 3310-1, Test sieves — Technicel requirements and testing — Part 1: Test slevesof metal wire cloth 3. Terms and definitions [No terms and definitions are listed in this document. 10 and 16¢ maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: = IEC Electropedia: available a htp://www.clectropediaore/ = 180 Online browsing platform: available at htp://wwwwiso.org/abp 4 Principle Specimens are loaded to failure in a compression testing machine conforming to EN 12390+4. The ‘maximum load sustained by the specimen is recorded and the compressive strength ofthe concrete is calulated, 5 Apparatus Compression testing machine conforming to EN 12390+4 6 Test specimens The test specimen shall be a cube, cylinder or core meeting the requirements of EN 1350-1, EN 12390c1, EN 123802, or EN 125041BS EN 12390-3:2019 EN 12390-3:2019 (E) Ifthe dimension of the test specimen does not conform tothe tolerances for designated size or diameter ln EN 12390-1, it shall be rejected, adjusted or tested in accordance with the procedure given in ‘Annex (One ofthe methods given in Annex A shall be used to adjust the specimen, If damaged specimens or specimens which are honeycombee are tested, their condition shall be noted Inthe test report in Clause 9,¢). 7 Procedure 7.4 Specimen preparation and positioning, ‘The load bearing surfaces of the specimen shall be moulded inthe ease of cube specimens or ground or ‘capped in accordance with Annex A inthe case of elinder, core or adjusted specimens. ‘After removal of the specimen from curing, the specimens shall be tested for strength as soon as practicable, but within 10 hours. The test facility shall be a a temperature of (20 # 5) °C (or (25+ 5) °C In hot climates). Where specimens ae to be stored inthe testing facility for more than 4 hours they shall be protected from moisture loss eg. by covering with wet hessian or impermeable membrane, ‘Wipe all testing machine bearing surfaces clean and remove any loose grit or other extraneous material from the surfaces ofthe specimen that wll be in contact with the platens. Do not use packing, other than ausiliary platens or spacing blocks (see EN 12390-4) between the specimen andthe platens of the testing machine. ‘With tworcoluma testing machines, cubic specimens shouldbe placed with the trowelled surface notin ‘contact with the platens and fcingaeolumn, Wipe the excess moisture from the surface of the specimen before placing inthe testing machine. Position the cube specimens so that the load is applied perpendicularly tothe direction of casting Contre the specimen with respect tothe lower platen to an accuracy of 1% ofthe designated size of cubic, or designated dlameter of cylindrical specimens. ‘auxiliary platens are used, align them with the top and bottom face ofthe specimen. 7.2 Loading Select a constant rate of loading within the range 0.6 *0.2.MPa/s (N/mm?-s). After the application of the initial load, which does not exceed approximately 30% ofthe failure aad, apply the load to the specimen without shock and increase continuously atthe selected constant rate + 10%, until no greater load can be sustained ‘Theil load shouldbe applied as close as possible to the selected rate of loading. ‘When using manually contrlled testing machines, correct any tendency forthe selected rate of loading todecrease, as specimen failure is approached by appropriate adjustment of the controls. During the final stages ofthe test, the load rate can be aflectd by the failure mode of the specimen, [Nevertheless every elort should be made to maintain the selected loading rate as close as possible. Record the maximum load indicated in kN. NOTE Further gldance om lading rates fr high and low strength concrete eg above 80 MPa (N/m) and ‘below 20 MPa (N/mm?) cube streagths, may be gives in provisions valid inthe place of use of he conreteBS EN 12390-3:2019 EN 12390-3:2019 (E) 7.3 Assessment of type of failure Examples of the failure of specimen showing that the tests have proceeded satisfactorily are given in Figure for cubes and in Figure 3 for cylinders Examples for unsatisfactory failure of specimens are shown in Figure2 for cubes and in Figure 4 for ‘plinders If failre is unsatisfactory this shall be recorded with reference to the pattern eter according {Figure 2 or 4 closest to that observed. NOTE Unstfcory fane can because by many diferent ators Forcylindrical specimens, failure of the cappingbefore the concrete isan unsatisfactory failure 8 Expression of results ‘The compressive strength s given bythe formal: hoe where fe. ithe compressive strength, in MPa (N/mm?) F isthe maximum load atfallure,in N: ‘Ag. isthe cross-sectional area ofthe specimen on which the compressive force acts, calculated from the ‘designated sizeof the specimen (see EN 12390-1) or from measurements on the specimen if tested according to Annex B, in mm?, ‘The compressive strength shall be expressed to the nearest 01 MPa (N/mm). 9 Testreport ‘The report shall include: 4) reference to thie standard 'b)_ Identification ofthe test specimen; 9) condition of specimen(s) on receipt (irelevant); 4) designated dimensions of the specimen o tested in accordance with Annex B, actual dimensions; €) detals of adjustment by grinding/capping (f appropriate): 1) dateoftest; 2) maximum load at failure, ink 1) compressive strength of specimen, tothe nearest 0,1 MPa (N/ma); |) unsatisfactory failure (ifappropriate) and ifunsatisfactory the closest type; |) any deviations from the standard method of testing:EN 12390-3:2019 (E) 1) @ declaration from the person technically responsible forthe test that it was carried out in Accordance with this document exeept as detailed inten) 1) ageof specimen at time oftest (known); “The report may include: 1m) mass ofthe specimen in kg: 1) apparent density of specimen according to EN 12390-7, tothe nearest 10 kg/m: ©) curing conditions since receipt; P)_ temperature ofthe test facility atthe time of testing: 4) time oftest (if appropriate), NOTE All four exposed faces are cracked approximately ual ‘contact with the platens generally with Ute damage to faces in Figure 1 — Satisfactory failures of cube specimensBS EN 12390-3:2019 EN 12390-3:2019 (E) Key Figure 2 — Some unsatisfactory fallures of cube specimens Figure 3 — Satisfactory failure of eylinder specimenRAU7ISCH max.book118.comBS EN 12390-3:2019 10 Precision ‘Table 1 — Precision data for measurements ofthe compressive strength ofhardened concrete, ‘expressed as percentages of the mean ofthe two cube strengths ‘whose difference is ta be compared with repeatability (r) oF reproducibility (R) Repeatability conditions ‘Reproducibility conditions| ‘Test method * r Sn R % % % % 100 mam cubes 32 5: 15 150 mm cubes 32 90, a7, 132 NOTE The preion data wee determined as part ofan expernent cried out in 1987 in which precision data were obtained for several of the tests described in BS 1681 [2] The experiment ivaved 16 operators. The ‘concretes were made wing an ordinary Poriand cement, Thames Valley sand, and Thames Valley 10mm and 20mm coarse aggregates NOTE2 The dilerence between two tet resus fom the same sample by one operator using the same Spparatus within the shortest fase ime Inter wil exceed the repeataily value ron average not mare ‘than once in 20 casesin the normal and correct operation of the method NOTES Test resulis onthe same sample obtained within the shortest feasible me neal by two operators ‘ach using ther wn apparatus wil diferby the reproducbity vale Ron average not more than once In 20 ‘aes inthe normal and correct operation ofthe method. NOTE4 For further information on precsion, and for definitions ofthe stauseal terms wed in conection thth precision, see 80 5725-1 (1. ‘Table2 — Precision data for measurements ofthe compressive strength ofhardened concrete, ‘expressed as percentages of the mean of the three cylinder strengths ‘whose differences are to be compared with repeatability (r) oF reproducibility (R) Repeatability conditions | Reproducibility condit ‘Test method 5 r Se ® % % % % oylinder (160 mm diameter, 320 mm 28 80 a uy height) 'NOTE1 The pression data were determined a Panceas part of Round Rabin Test cried outin 1992 They are hasd onthe results obtained by 9 laboratoles which hd participated in the est. NOTE2 The coneretes were made using CPASS cement (CEM), Seine sver sand and 20mm aggregate The average vale wae 389 MPs (W/o) NOTES The precision dat nly includes the procedure oftestng or compressive strength, uBSEN 12390-3:2019 EN 12390-3:2019 (E) Annex A (normative) Adjustment of test specimens AA General When itis necessary to reduce the size ofa specimen, I shall be ground or sawn, ‘The intended load-bearing surfaces shall be prepared by grinding or by capping (sce Table A.) ‘Table A.1 — Restrictions on methods ofadjustment ‘Method ‘Restriction based on (anticipated) measured strength Grinding wnlimited Calcium aluminate cement mortar | upto approximately 50 MPa (N/mm?) Sulfur mixture ‘upto approximately 50 MPa (N/mar2) ‘Sandbox ‘unlimited NOTE Liming strength for the typeof capping is hased on a 2:1 specimen. For 3 1:1 eave specimen limiting strengths forthe type of eappingis up to approximately 60 MPa (N/mm) Incasesof spate grinding shall be the reference method. Other methods of adjustment may be used if they are validated against grinding, A2 Grinding Remove specimens cured in water from the water for grinding for not more than 1h at atime and re- Immerse in water for at least 1 hbefore further grinding or testing i grinding snot done with water A3 Capping (using calcium aluminate cement) ‘Before capping, ensure that the surface ofthe specimen being capped is ina wet condition, clean and that all loose particles have been removed. ‘The caps shall be as thin as possible and shall not be greater than S mm thick, although small local deviations are permissibe ‘The capping material should consist ofa mortar composed of three parts by mass of ealium aluminate cement fo one part by mass of fine sand (mast of which passes a 300 ym ISO 3310-1 woven wire seve). Other cements conforming to EN 197-1 may be used provided that, atthe time of test the mortar has a strength at east equal tothe strength of the concrete Place the specimen with one end on a horizontal metal plate. Rigly clamp a stel collar of correct «dimensions and having a machined upper edge tothe upper end of te specimen to be capped, in such a ‘way that the upper edge is horizontal and just extends beyond the highest part ofthe concrete surface. 2BS EN 12390-3:2019 EN 12390-3:2019 (E) Fal the capping material into the collar unt its in the Form of a convex surface above the edge ofthe collar. Press glass eapping pate, coated witha thin fl of mould oil down onto the capping material ‘with a rotary motion untilit makes complete contact withthe edge of the cola. Immediately place the specimen with collar and plate in position in moist air of 295 % RH and at a temperature of (20 £5). Remove the plate and collar when the mortar is hard enough to resist handling damage. [tthe time of test the capping shouldbe atleast a strong asthe concrete specimen. ‘A4 Capping: Sulfur mixture method Before capping. ensure that the surface of the specimen to he capped is ina dry condition, clean and all loose particles are removed. ‘The caps shall be as thin as possible and should not be greater than S mm thick, although small local deviations are permissible. Proprietary sulfur capping mistures are usually suitable. Alternatively, the capping material may consist ofa mixture composed of equal parts by mass of sulfur and Fine siceous sand (most of which passes 4 250m woven wire sieve and is retained on a 125 ym woven wire sieve conforming 180 3310-1). A smal proportion, upto 2 %,of carbon black may be added. Heat the misture tothe temperature recommended by the supplier oF toa temperature where, whilst stirring continuously, the required consistency is reached ‘The mixture is stirred continuously to ensure its homogeneity and to avoid sediment forming atthe bottom of the melting pot If capping operations have to be carried out repeatedly, it is advisable to use two thermostatically ‘controled melting pots, ‘The level ofthe mictue inthe melting pot should never be allowed to fal too low, as there willbe an Increased risk ofthe preduction of sulfur vapour, which could ignite, ‘CAUTION — A fume extraction system should be operating during the whole melting process, to ‘ensure full extraction ofthe sulfur vapour, which has a higher density than air. Care should be ‘taken to ensure thatthe temperature ofthe mixture is maintained within the specified range, to reduce the risk of pollution. Lower one ond ofthe specimen, held vertically, into a pool of molten sulfur mixture on a horizontal Plate/mould. Allow the mixture to harden, before repeating the procedure forthe other end, Use a ‘capping frame which will ensure that both capped surfaces are parallel and mineral oll asa release agent for plates moulds, NOTE1 temay be necessary to tim surplus capping material rom the edges ofthe specimen, Check the specimen to ensure that the capping material has adhered to both ends ofthe specimen. fa ‘appinglayer sounds hollow, remove itand then repeat the capping operation. Allow atleast 30 min to elapse since the lat capping operation before carrying outa compression test ‘onthe test specimen NOTE2 Sulfur capping may be carried out mare than 24 hours pio to testing ofthe specimen provided the specimen is then subject to standard curing conditions as given in EN 12390-2 I capping takes pace less han 2 hours prio esting the specimen canbe stored nthe test faity under te conditions ven i 71SEN 12390-3:2019 EN 12390-3:2019 (E) AS Capping: Sandbox method: Use of sand boxes for capping cylindrical ens, AS. Preparation ‘This method is shown in Figure A1. Before capping. ensure thatthe surface ofthe specimen to be capped is clean and that all fine loose partcleshave been removed ‘The sand used shall be fine siliceous sand, mast of which passes a 250 um woven wire sieve and is retained on 2125 ym woven wire sieve conforming to1S0 3310-1. AS.2 Apparatus S21. Stee! boxes, conforming to the shape and dimensions set out in Figure A2. 1) The steel shall have a yield strength of at east 900 MPa (N/mm?) 2). The tolerance onthe dimensions is 0,1 mm. 3). Each box shall be provided with an opening to receive a line from an air compressor, and the ‘opening shal be provided witha means of blanking off during placing and testing. A522. Positioning frame, (Figure A3) consisting of 1) a guidance device capable of ensuring thatthe tolerance on the perpendiculaity ofthe side ofthe specimen and the contact surface of the box i the frame i 05 mm, and capable of ensuring thatthe tolerance onthe eoaxialty ofeach box and the specimen is 05 mm; 2) two box centring stops, integral wth the horizontal plane ofthe frame: '3)_amechanical system for locking the sand box against the stops; 4) system to clamp the specimen against the specimen guide; 5) a vibrator mounted under the horizontal plane ofthe frame and integral with it intended to ensure the homogeneous distribution and compaction of the sand inthe boxes; 6) an assembly, isolated sos not to transmit the vibration tothe support and capable of ensuring the correct relative positioning between the specimen and the wo bores. 4BS EN 12390-3:2019 AS23 Compressed air-blower, fr releasing the boxes. S24 Flask for containing the paraffin wae A525 _Motplate, thermostatically controlled to melt the paraffin waxata temperature of (4102 10)" A526 Calibrating container, to calibrate 2 volume of sand corresponding toa height of (10 #2) mm inthe sand box. A527 Paraffin was, with setting point of (60+ 10) °C. A533 Procedure Place the positioning frame on a horizontal working surface. Position one ofthe sand boxes an the frame and lock in position. Pour the required volume of sand, without spreading iin the centre of the box. After wiping the bearing surfaces place the specimen onthe pile of sand and clamped in position Run the vibrator for (20 #5), making sure thatthe guide rollers bear correctly against the specimen, Pour the paraffin wax up tothe rim ofthe box and allow to set Un-lamp the specimen and turn over ‘onthe working surface. Repeat the operations forthe second box. ‘When transporting the specimen, supportitby the betiom box. [After completion of the compression test, separate the two boxes from the debris ofthe specimen by blowing air through the opening provided for the purpose. CAUTION — tt is recommended that a cover with an ovold hole is made and placed on a gravel- filled hopper. With the box upside down, the rim of the box should be placed on the edge of the ‘opening, using one hand to hold the box whilst the other manipulates the blower. The ovoid shape ofthe hole must be of sufficient size to allow the correct positioning ofthe rim of the box, fon the rare occasions when the specimen falls to break completely and the two boxes remain at tlther end ofthe specimen. The arrangement ofthe holes shall be such as to limit the amount of dust generated, 15BS EN 12390-3:2019 EN 12390-3:2019 (E) 2 para 4 specimen Figure A.1 — Capping: Sandbox method feds 25 min opening for form release 16 surface in contact with plate (Manes f 0,001) designated diameter ofspecimen Figure A2— Detail of sandboxBS EN 12390-3:2019 EN 12390-3:2019 (E) Figure A — Positioning frame v7BSEN 12390-3:2019 EN 12390-3:2019 (E) Annex B (normative) Procedure for testing specimens with dimensions which are outside the tolerances of the designated sizes of EN 12390-1 BA Principle Before testing for compressive strength, the dimensions of the specimen are measured in several Positions and the mean values calculated. The cross-sectional area of the loading faces are calculated. The specimen is tested in accordance with Clause 7, except that there are additional requirements regarding the testing machine platens, auxiliary or spacing blocks. BZ Apparatus Calipers or rules: with a maximum permissible error of 05 9 of the dimension, for measuring the dimensions of the specimens. B3 Procedure 3.1 Cubes B3.1 Cubes 3.1.1 Measurements of dimensions are made in each ofthe orthogonal directions (xy, 2), at the lines indicated in Figures B11 and B2, toa maximum permissible error of 0,5 % ofthe dimensions. If any dimension is greater, or less than, 39 ffom the designated size d, then the specimen Is rejected oF adjusted (Annex A). 3.12 Themean values (ny) are calculate from the six measurements in each direction on the loading faces and expressed tothe nearest ! mm ofthe dimension. BBL The-area ofthe cube leding face, A, =n Yo is calculated and expresoe to the nearest m2, 83.2 Cylinders or cores B321 Three measurements of diameter, to a maximum permissible error of 0,5% of the dimension, are made at each end ofthe cylinder or core, a postions approximately 60° to each other (Gee Figure 83) The height of the cylinder or core Is measured, to an accuracy of 05 % of the Aimension, at three positions approximately 120" to each other (see Figure B). If the measured average diameter is greater, or less than, 3% from d, the designated diameter, or 69% inthe case of height b for cylinders where h2d, or outside the tolerances given in EN 12504-1 for cores, the specimen s rejected or adjusted (Annex A), 322 Theaverage diameter, dgy ofthe loading faces ofthe cylinder or core is calculated from the sx measurements and expressed to the nearest 1 mmf the dimension. 3.23 The area of the loading face of the cylinder or core, A, expressed tothe nearest! mm? M1 > dy?/4 is caleulated and 18BS EN 12390-3:2019 EN 12390-3:2019 (E) B33 Testing for compressive strength ‘Specimens are tested asin Clause 7 except thatthe dimensions ofthe testing machine platens, auxiliary platens or spacing blocks shall be greater than or equal to, the dimensions ofthe faces ofthe specimens Incontact with them, PA Figure B:1 — Dotted lines showing measuring positions forthe loading faces of cubes so “i | Figure B.2 — Dotted ines showing measuring positions for the non-loaded faces of cubes Figure 8.3 — Dotted lines showing the measuring positions for the ends of cylinder Figure B.A — Dotted lines showing the measuring positions forthe height of a cylinder 1»BS EN 12390-3:2019 EN 12390-3:2019 (E) Bibliography [1] 18057251, Accuracy (truness and precision) of measurement methods and results — Part 1: General principles and definitions [2] Series ws 1881, Testing concrete 20British Sta Institution (BSI)