CPT Modifiers: Modifier Description
CPT Modifiers: Modifier Description
Modifier Description
22 Increased Procedural Services
23 Unusual Anesthesia
24 Unrelated Evaluation and Management Service by the Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional During a
Postoperative Period
25 Significant, Separately Identifiable Evaluation and Management Service by the Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care
Professional on the Same Day of the Procedure or Other Service
26 Professional Component
27 Multiple Outpatient Hospital E/M Encounters on the Same Date
32 Mandated Services
33 Preventive Services
47 Anesthesia by Surgeon
50 Bilateral Procedure
51 Multiple Procedures
52 Reduced Services
53 Discontinued Procedure
54 Surgical Care Only
55 Postoperative Management Only
56 Preoperative Management Only
57 Decision for Surgery
58 Staged or Related Procedure or Service by the Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional During the Postoperative
Period
59 Distinct Procedural Service
62 Two Surgeons
63 Procedure Performed on Infants less than 4 kg
66 Surgical Team
73 Discontinued Out-Patient Hospital/Ambulatory Surgery Center (ASC) Procedure Prior to the Administration of Anesthesia
74 Discontinued Out-Patient Hospital/Ambulatory Surgery Center (ASC) Procedure After Administration of Anesthesia
76 Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional
77 Repeat Procedure by Another Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional
78 Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional Following
Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period
79 Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional During the Postoperative Period
80 Assistant Surgeon
81 Minimum Assistant Surgeon
82 Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available)
90 Reference (Outside) Laboratory
91 Repeat Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory Test
92 Alternative Laboratory Platform Testing
95 Synchronous Telemedicine Service Rendered Via a Real-Time Interactive Audio and Video Telecommunications System
96 Habilitative Services
97 Rehabilitative Services
99 Multiple Modifiers
Category II Modifiers
Modifier Description
1P Performance Measure Exclusion Modifier due to Medical Reasons
2P Performance Measure Exclusion Modifier due to Patient Reasons
3P Performance Measure Exclusion Modifier due to System Reasons
8P Performance Measure Reporting Modifier - Action Not Performed, Reason Not Otherwise Specified
HCPCS Modifiers
Modifier Description Modifier Description Modifier Description
A1 Dressing for one wound AE Registered dietician AQ Physician providing a service in an
A2 Dressing for two wounds AF Specialty physician unlisted health professional shortage
A3 Dressing for three wounds AG Primary physician area (HPSA)
A4 Dressing for four wounds AH Clinical psychologist AR Physician provider services in a
physician scarcity area
A5 Dressing for five wounds AI Principal physician of record
AS Physician assistant, nurse
A6 Dressing for six wounds AJ Clinical social worker practitioner, or clinical nurse
A7 Dressing for seven wounds AK Non participating physician specialist services for assistant at
A8 Dressing for eight wounds AM Physician, team member service surgery
A9 Dressing for nine or more wounds AO Alternate payment method declined AT Acute treatment (this modifier should
AA Anesthesia services performed by provider of service be used when reporting service
personally by anesthesiologist AP Determination of refractive state 98940, 98941, 98942)
AD Medical supervision by a physician: was not performed in the course AU Item furnished in conjunction with a
more than four concurrent anesthesia of diagnostic ophthalmological urological, ostomy, or tracheostomy
procedures examination supply
Anatomical Illustrations
Title: Circulatory System Labels Biology Diagram, License: CC0 Creative Commons (Free for commercial use No attribution required), URL link: https://pixabay.com/en/
circulatory-system-labels-biology-41523/
5
36
41
300 CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
10030 - 10080
Surgical Procedures on the Integumentary 10060 Incision and drainage of abscess (eg, carbuncle,
suppurative hidradenitis, cutaneous or subcutaneous
System (10030-19499) abscess, cyst, furuncle, or paronychia); simple or single
FRVU 3.01 NFRVU 3.62 GLOBAL 010 MUE 1
Surgical Procedures on the Skin,
MOD 22, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AG, AQ,
Subcutaneous and Accessory Structures AR, E1, E2, E3, E4, F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, FA, GA, GC,
(10030-11646) GJ, GR, KX, LT, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, RT, SA, T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7,
T8, T9, TA, XE, XP, XS, XU
Introduction and Removal Procedures on the Skin,
ASC PI: P3 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: T APC: 5051
Subcutaneous and Accessory Structures
CPT® Asst: SEP 2012; Vol 22: Issue 9, APR 2010; Vol 20: Issue 4,
(10030-10036) DEC 2006; Vol 16: Issue 12
10030 Image-guided fluid collection drainage by catheter (eg,
abscess, hematoma, seroma, lymphocele, cyst), soft tissue
Incision and Drainage of Abscess
(eg, extremity, abdominal wall, neck), percutaneous
FRVU 3.95 NFRVU 19.53 GLOBAL 000 MUE 2
MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81,
82, 99, AF, AG, AQ, AR, AS, GA, GC, GZ, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE,
XP, XS, XU
ASC PI: G2 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: T APC: 5071
CPT® Asst: APR 2019; Vol 29: Issue 4, AUG 2017; Vol 27: Issue 8,
MAY 2014; Vol 24: Issue 5, MAY 2014; Vol 24: Issue 5, NOV 2013; Vol
23: Issue 11
10035 Placement of soft tissue localization device(s) (eg,
clip, metallic pellet, wire/needle, radioactive seeds),
percutaneous, including imaging guidance; first lesion
FRVU 2.46 NFRVU 12.57 GLOBAL 000 MUE 1
MOD 22, 47, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81,
82, 99, AF, AG, AS, CT, GA, GC, GY, GZ, KX, LT, Q5, Q6, QJ, RT, XE,
XP, XS, XU
ASC PI: N1 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: T APC: 5071
CPT® Asst: JUN 2016; Vol 26: Issue 6
10036 Placement of soft tissue localization device(s) (eg,
clip, metallic pellet, wire/needle, radioactive seeds),
percutaneous, including imaging guidance; each additional
lesion (List separately in addition to code for primary
procedure)
FRVU 1.25 NFRVU 10.77 GLOBAL ZZZ MUE 2
MOD 22, 47, 52, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 99,
AF, AG, AS, CT, GA, GC, GY, GZ, KX, LT, Q5, Q6, QJ, RT, XE, XP, 10061 Incision and drainage of abscess (eg, carbuncle,
XS, XU suppurative hidradenitis, cutaneous or subcutaneous
ASC PI: N1 ASC Sep. Pay: No abscess, cyst, furuncle, or paronychia); complicated or
CPT® Asst: JUN 2016; Vol 26: Issue 6 multiple
FRVU 5.33 NFRVU 6.21 GLOBAL 010 MUE 1
Surgery/Integumentary System
Incision and Drainage Procedures on the Skin, MOD 22, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AG, AQ,
Subcutaneous and Accessory Structures AR, E1, E2, E3, E4, F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, FA, GA, GC,
(10040-10180) GJ, GR, KX, LT, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, RT, SA, T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7,
T8, T9, TA, XE, XP, XS, XU
10040 Acne surgery (eg, marsupialization, opening or removal of
ASC PI: P3 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: T APC: 5052
multiple milia, comedones, cysts, pustules)
CPT® Asst: SEP 2012; Vol 22: Issue 9, DEC 2006; Vol 16: Issue 12
FRVU 1.52 NFRVU 3.42 GLOBAL 010 MUE 1
MOD 22, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ, AR, 10080 Incision and drainage of pilonidal cyst; simple
GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU FRVU 3.06 NFRVU 7.24 GLOBAL 010 MUE 1
ASC PI: N1 ASC Sep. Pay: No APC SI: T APC: 5051 MOD 22, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AG, AQ,
CPT® Asst: FEB 2008; Vol 18: Issue 2 AR, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, SA, XE, XP, XS, XU
ASC PI: P3 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: T APC: 5071
CPT® Asst: MAY 2007; Vol 17: Issue 5, DEC 2006; Vol 16: Issue 12
GLOBAL Global Days MUE Medically Unlikely Edit MOD Modifier Crosswalk APC APC Value ASC PI ASC Payment Indicator
APC SI APC Status Indicator ASC Sep. Pay ASC Separate Payment CPT Asst CPT® Assistant Article Reference
HCPCS CODE DOSAGE Dosage Amount for Drug PAYMENT LIMIT Maximum Reimbursement Amount
CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. All rights reserved. 359
New Code Revised Code Add-On Code # Resequenced Code FDA Approval Pending Modifier 51 Exempt Modifier 63 Exempt
Female-only Procedure Male-only Procedure Maternity Merit-based Incentive Payment System Code
Telemedicine Code FRVU Facility Total RVU NFRVU Non-facility Total RVU
410 CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
33016 - 33050
Surgical Procedures on the Cardiovascular 33030 Pericardiectomy, subtotal or complete; without
cardiopulmonary bypass
System (33016-37799) FRVU 58.44 NFRVU 58.44 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1
Surgical Procedures on the Heart and MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 62, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79,
80, 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5,
Pericardium (33016-33999) Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU
Surgical Procedures on the Pericardium
(33016-33050)
33016 Pericardiocentesis, including imaging guidance, when
performed
FRVU 6.89 NFRVU 6.89 GLOBAL 000 MUE 1
MOD 22, 51, 52, 53, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ, AR, CG,
CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, GZ, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, SC, XE, XP, XS,
XU
ASC PI: G2 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: J1 APC: 5182
CPT® Asst: JAN 2020; Vol 30: Issue 1
33017 Pericardial drainage with insertion of indwelling catheter,
percutaneous, including fluoroscopy and/or ultrasound
guidance, when performed; 6 years and older without
congenital cardiac anomaly
FRVU 7.14 NFRVU 7.14 GLOBAL 000 MUE 1
MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ,
AR, CG, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, GZ, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, SC, XE,
XP, XS, XU
CPT® Asst: JAN 2020; Vol 30: Issue 1, MAR 2020; Vol 30: Issue 3
33018 Pericardial drainage with insertion of indwelling catheter,
percutaneous, including fluoroscopy and/or ultrasound
guidance, when performed; birth through 5 years of age or
any age with congenital cardiac anomaly
FRVU 8.11 NFRVU 8.11 GLOBAL 000 MUE 1
MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ,
AR, CG, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, GZ, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, SC, XE,
XP, XS, XU
CPT® Asst: JAN 2020; Vol 30: Issue 1, MAR 2020; Vol 30: Issue 3
33019 Pericardial drainage with insertion of indwelling catheter,
percutaneous, including CT guidance
FRVU 6.60 NFRVU 6.60 GLOBAL 000 MUE 1
MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ,
AR, CG, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, GZ, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, SC, XE,
XP, XS, XU
CPT® Asst: JAN 2020; Vol 30: Issue 1 33031 Pericardiectomy, subtotal or complete; with
Surgery/Cardiovascular System
cardiopulmonary bypass
33020 Pericardiotomy for removal of clot or foreign body (primary
procedure) FRVU 72.36 NFRVU 72.36 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1
FRVU 24.19 NFRVU 24.19 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1 MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 62, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79,
80, 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5,
MOD 22, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 62, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80,
Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU
81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6,
QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU CPT® Asst: DEC 2017; Vol 27: Issue 12
33025 Creation of pericardial window or partial resection for 33050 Resection of pericardial cyst or tumor
drainage FRVU 29.43 NFRVU 29.43 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1
FRVU 22.51 NFRVU 22.51 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1 MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 62, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79,
80, 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5,
MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 62, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79,
Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU
80, 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5,
Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU
GLOBAL Global Days MUE Medically Unlikely Edit MOD Modifier Crosswalk APC APC Value ASC PI ASC Payment Indicator
APC SI APC Status Indicator ASC Sep. Pay ASC Separate Payment CPT Asst CPT® Assistant Article Reference
HCPCS CODE DOSAGE Dosage Amount for Drug PAYMENT LIMIT Maximum Reimbursement Amount
CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. All rights reserved. 561
procedure); pelvic and para-aortic FRVU 0.00 NFRVU 0.00 GLOBAL YYY MUE 1
FRVU 20.75 NFRVU 20.75 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1 MOD 47, 50, 51, 52, 53, 59, 62, 66, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, AR, AS, GY,
MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 62, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, GZ, KX, LT, Q6, RT, XE, XP, XS, XU
80, 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, Q5, Q6, APC SI: J1 APC: 5361
QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU CPT® Asst: APR 2018; Vol 28: Issue 4, MAR 2000; Vol 10: Issue 3
CPT® Asst: FEB 2019; Vol 29: Issue 2, MAR 2001; Vol 11: Issue 3
38564 Limited lymphadenectomy for staging (separate Radical Lymphadenectomy (Radical Resection of
procedure); retroperitoneal (aortic and/or splenic) Lymph Nodes) (38700-38780)
FRVU 20.82 NFRVU 20.82 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1 38700 Suprahyoid lymphadenectomy
MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 62, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, FRVU 23.41 NFRVU 23.41 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1
80, 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, Q5, Q6, MOD 22, 47, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 62, 63, 76, 77, 78,
QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU 79, 80, 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, LT,
CPT® Asst: FEB 2019; Vol 29: Issue 2 PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, RT, XE, XP, XS, XU
New Code Revised Code Add-On Code # Resequenced Code FDA Approval Pending Modifier 51 Exempt Modifier 63 Exempt
Female-only Procedure Male-only Procedure Maternity Merit-based Incentive Payment System Code
Telemedicine Code FRVU Facility Total RVU NFRVU Non-facility Total RVU
628 CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
61000 - 61151
Surgical Procedures on the Nervous ASC PI: A2 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: T APC: 5441
CPT® Asst: OCT 2020; Vol 30: Issue 10, MAY 2017; Vol 27: Issue 5,
System (61000-64999) SEP 2014; Vol 24: Issue 9
Surgical Procedures on the Skull, Meninges, 61070 Puncture of shunt tubing or reservoir for aspiration or
and Brain (61000-62258) injection procedure
FRVU 1.64 NFRVU 1.64 GLOBAL 000 MUE 2
Injection, Drainage, or Aspiration Procedures on the MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ, AR,
Skull, Meninges, and Brain (61000-61070) CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU
61000 Subdural tap through fontanelle, or suture, infant, unilateral ASC PI: A2 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: T APC: 5442
or bilateral; initial CPT® Asst: OCT 2020; Vol 30: Issue 10, MAY 2017; Vol 27: Issue 5,
FRVU 3.33 NFRVU 3.33 GLOBAL 000 MUE 1 JUL 2008; Vol 18: Issue 7, AUG 2008; Vol 18: Issue 8, SEP 2008;
MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ, AR, CR, Vol 18: Issue 9
ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU
Twist Drill, Burr Hole(s), or Trephine Procedures on
ASC PI: R2 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: T APC: 5442
the Skull, Meninges, and Brain (61105-61253)
CPT® Asst: MAY 2017; Vol 27: Issue 5
61105 Twist drill hole for subdural or ventricular puncture
61001 Subdural tap through fontanelle, or suture, infant, unilateral FRVU 13.67 NFRVU 13.67 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1
or bilateral; subsequent taps MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80,
FRVU 3.14 NFRVU 3.14 GLOBAL 000 MUE 1 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, Q5, Q6, QJ,
MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ, AR, CR, XE, XP, XS, XU
ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU 61107 Twist drill hole(s) for subdural, intracerebral, or ventricular
ASC PI: R2 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: T APC: 5442 puncture; for implanting ventricular catheter, pressure
CPT® Asst: MAY 2017; Vol 27: Issue 5 recording device, or other intracerebral monitoring
61020 Ventricular puncture through previous burr hole, fontanelle, device
suture, or implanted ventricular catheter/reservoir; without FRVU 9.19 NFRVU 9.19 GLOBAL 000 MUE 1
injection MOD 22, 47, 52, 53, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ, AR, CR,
FRVU 3.07 NFRVU 3.07 GLOBAL 000 MUE 2 ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU
MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ, AR, 61108 Twist drill hole(s) for subdural, intracerebral, or ventricular
CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU puncture; for evacuation and/or drainage of subdural
ASC PI: A2 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: T APC: 5443 hematoma
CPT® Asst: MAY 2017; Vol 27: Issue 5 FRVU 26.63 NFRVU 26.63 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1
MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99,
61026 Ventricular puncture through previous burr hole, fontanelle,
AQ, AR, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU
suture, or implanted ventricular catheter/reservoir; with
injection of medication or other substance for diagnosis or 61120 Burr hole(s) for ventricular puncture (including injection of
treatment gas, contrast media, dye, or radioactive material)
FRVU 3.10 NFRVU 3.10 GLOBAL 000 MUE 2 FRVU 22.16 NFRVU 22.16 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1
MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ, AR, MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80,
CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, Q5, Q6, QJ,
XE, XP, XS, XU
ASC PI: A2 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: T APC: 5442
61140 Burr hole(s) or trephine; with biopsy of brain or intracranial
CPT® Asst: MAY 2017; Vol 27: Issue 5
lesion
61050 Cisternal or lateral cervical (C1-C2) puncture; without FRVU 37.54 NFRVU 37.54 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1
injection (separate procedure) MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80,
FRVU 2.40 NFRVU 2.40 GLOBAL 000 MUE 1 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, Q5, Q6, QJ,
MOD 22, 47, 51, 52, 53, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 99, XE, XP, XS, XU
AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, 61150 Burr hole(s) or trephine; with drainage of brain abscess or
Surgery/Nervous System
XS, XU
cyst
ASC PI: A2 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: T APC: 5441
FRVU 39.87 NFRVU 39.87 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1
CPT® Asst: MAY 2017; Vol 27: Issue 5
MOD 22, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 62, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99,
61055 Cisternal or lateral cervical (C1-C2) puncture; with AQ, AR, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU
injection of medication or other substance for diagnosis or 61151 Burr hole(s) or trephine; with subsequent tapping
treatment (aspiration) of intracranial abscess or cyst
FRVU 3.50 NFRVU 3.50 GLOBAL 000 MUE 1 FRVU 29.35 NFRVU 29.35 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1
MOD 22, 47, 52, 53, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ, AR, CR, MOD 22, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ,
ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU AR, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU
GLOBAL Global Days MUE Medically Unlikely Edit MOD Modifier Crosswalk APC APC Value ASC PI ASC Payment Indicator
APC SI APC Status Indicator ASC Sep. Pay ASC Separate Payment CPT Asst CPT® Assistant Article Reference
HCPCS CODE DOSAGE Dosage Amount for Drug PAYMENT LIMIT Maximum Reimbursement Amount
CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. All rights reserved. 767
New Code Revised Code Add-On Code # Resequenced Code FDA Approval Pending Modifier 51 Exempt Modifier 63 Exempt
Female-only Procedure Male-only Procedure Maternity Merit-based Incentive Payment System Code
Telemedicine Code FRVU Facility Total RVU NFRVU Non-facility Total RVU
892 CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
92953 - 92997
Open airway by lifting
neck and tilting head back internal (separate procedure)
FRVU 7.20 NFRVU 7.20 GLOBAL 000 MUE 1
MOD 22, 52, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ, AR, CR, ET, GA, GC,
GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU
APC SI: S APC: 5781
CPT® Asst: FEB 2015; Vol 25: Issue 2, JUN 2000; Vol 10: Issue 6, JUL
2000; Vol 10: Issue 7, NOV 2000; Vol 10: Issue 11
92970 Cardioassist-method of circulatory assist; internal
FRVU 5.50 NFRVU 5.50 GLOBAL 000 MUE 1
MOD 22, 52, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, AS,
CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU
92971 Cardioassist-method of circulatory assist; external
FRVU 2.93 NFRVU 2.93 GLOBAL 000 MUE 1
Mouth to mouth MOD 22, 52, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, AS,
resuscitation CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE, XP, XS, XU
92973 Code is out of numerical sequence. See 92998-93000.
92974 Code is out of numerical sequence. See 92998-93000.
92975 Code is out of numerical sequence. See 92998-93000.
92977 Code is out of numerical sequence. See 92998-93000.
92978 Code is out of numerical sequence. See 92998-93000.
92979 Code is out of numerical sequence. See 92998-93000.
92986 Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty; aortic valve
FRVU 38.47 NFRVU 38.47 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1
MOD 22, 51, 52, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82,
99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE,
XP, XS, XU
APC SI: J1 APC: 5192
CPT® Asst: FEB 2015; Vol 25: Issue 2, JAN 2013; Vol 23: Issue 1
92987 Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty; mitral valve
FRVU 39.76 NFRVU 39.76 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1
MOD 22, 51, 52, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82,
99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE,
XP, XS, XU
APC SI: J1 APC: 5193
CPT® Asst: FEB 2015; Vol 25: Issue 2
Artificial breathing by
pressing on chest 92990 Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty; pulmonary valve
FRVU 31.73 NFRVU 31.73 GLOBAL 090 MUE 1
MOD 22, 51, 52, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82,
92953 Temporary transcutaneous pacing 99, AQ, AR, AS, CR, ET, GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, PD, Q5, Q6, QJ, XE,
FRVU 0.03 NFRVU 0.03 GLOBAL 000 MUE 2 XP, XS, XU
MOD 22, 52, 58, 59, 63, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR,
GLOBAL Global Days MUE Medically Unlikely Edit MOD Modifier Crosswalk APC APC Value ASC PI ASC Payment Indicator
APC SI APC Status Indicator ASC Sep. Pay ASC Separate Payment CPT Asst CPT® Assistant Article Reference
HCPCS CODE DOSAGE Dosage Amount for Drug PAYMENT LIMIT Maximum Reimbursement Amount
CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. All rights reserved. 1047
0635T Computed tomography, breast, including 3D rendering, 0645T Transcatheter implantation of coronary sinus reduction
when performed, unilateral; without contrast, followed by device including vascular access and closure, right heart
contrast material(s) catheterization, venous angiography, coronary sinus
FRVU 0.00 NFRVU 0.00 GLOBAL XXX MUE 1 angiography, imaging guidance, and supervision and
interpretation, when performed
MOD 26, 50, 52, 53, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR,
AS, GA, GG, KX, LT, MA, MB, MC, MD, ME, MF, MG, MH, PD, Q5, FRVU 0.00 NFRVU 0.00 GLOBAL YYY
Q6, QQ, RT, SC, TC, XE, XP, XS, XU MOD 23, 52, 53, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, CC, ET, EY, GA, GC,
ASC PI: Z2 APC SI: S APC: 5571 KX, Q5, Q6, SC, XE, XP, XS, XU
0636T Computed tomography, breast, including 3D rendering, 0646T Code is out of numerical sequence. See 0570T-0571T.
when performed, bilateral; without contrast material(s)
FRVU 0.00 NFRVU 0.00 GLOBAL XXX MUE 1
Magnetic Gastropexy With Gastrostomy Tube
MOD 26, 50, 52, 53, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR, Insertion Procedure (0647T)
AS, GA, GG, KX, LT, MA, MB, MC, MD, ME, MF, MG, MH, PD, Q5, 0647T Insertion of gastrostomy tube, percutaneous, with
Q6, QQ, RT, SC, TC, XE, XP, XS, XU magnetic gastropexy, under ultrasound guidance, image
ASC PI: Z2 APC SI: S APC: 5523 documentation and report
FRVU 0.00 NFRVU 0.00 GLOBAL YYY
0637T Computed tomography, breast, including 3D rendering,
when performed, bilateral; with contrast material(s) MOD 22, 47, 52, 53, 58, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 99, AQ, AR, CR, ET,
GA, GC, GJ, GR, KX, Q5, Q6, QJ, SC, XE, XP, XS, XU
FRVU 0.00 NFRVU 0.00 GLOBAL XXX MUE 1
ASC PI: J8 ASC Sep. Pay: Yes APC SI: J1 APC: 5302
MOD 26, 50, 52, 53, 59, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 99, AQ, AR,
AS, GA, GG, KX, LT, MA, MB, MC, MD, ME, MF, MG, MH, PD, Q5,
Q6, QQ, RT, SC, TC, XE, XP, XS, XU Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Tissue
ASC PI: Z2 APC SI: S APC: 5572 Composition Analysis (0648T-0649T)
0648T Quantitative magnetic resonance for analysis of tissue
0638T Computed tomography, breast, including 3D rendering,
composition (eg, fat, iron, water content), including
when performed, bilateral; without contrast, followed by
multiparametric data acquisition, data preparation and
contrast material(s)
Category III Codes
New Code Revised Code Add-On Code # Resequenced Code FDA Approval Pending Modifier 51 Exempt Modifier 63 Exempt
Female-only Procedure Male-only Procedure Maternity Merit-based Incentive Payment System Code
Telemedicine Code FRVU Facility Total RVU NFRVU Non-facility Total RVU
1158 CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
00176 - 31780
Inpatient-Only Procedure Codes
The data in this Appendix is based on the OPPS/ASC Proposed Rule for CY 2022. Please check the CMS website at www.cms.gov for final updates.
Codes appearing in this Appendix may contain a placeholder “X.” According to the AMA, the codes with placeholder “X” are used to provide the proposed
placement of where the codes may fall in the code set once the code set is finalized. CMS used the placeholder “X” codes for the proposed changes
because the final code changes were not released before the proposed changes were implemented. Please check the CMS website at www.cms.gov for
the Final Rule for OPPS/ASC CY 2022 to ensure that you use only codes that are complete codes and do not contain the placeholder “X.”
CPT® Code CPT® Code CPT® Code CPT® Code CPT® Code CPT® Code CPT® Code CPT® Code CPT® Code
1217
1334
1371
2021 E/M Office or Other Outpatient (99202-99215) Audit Worksheet
Per CPT®, symptoms may cluster around a specific diagnosis and each symptom is not necessarily a unique condition. Comorbidities/underlying diseases, in and of
themselves, are not considered in selecting a level of E/M service unless they are addressed and their presence increases the amount and/or complexity of data to be
MDM Definitions reviewed and analyzed or the risk of complications and/or morbidity or mortality of patient management. The final diagnosis for a condition does not in itself determine
the complexity or risk, as extensive evaluation may be required to reach the conclusion that the signs or symptoms do not represent a highly morbid condition. Multiple
problems of a lower severity may, in aggregate, create higher risk due to interaction.
A problem is a disease, condition, illness, injury, symptom, sign, finding, complaint, and/or other matter addressed at the visit, with or without a diagnosis being
Problem
established at the time of the visit.
A problem is addressed or managed when it is evaluated or treated at the visit by the provider reporting the service. This includes consideration for further testing or
treatment that may not be elected by reason of risk/benefit analysis or patient/parent/guardian/surrogate choice. Notation in the patient’s medical record that another
Problem Addressed professional is managing the problem without additional assessment or coordination of care documented does not qualify as being “addressed” or managed by the
provider reporting the service. Referring a patient to another provider without evaluation (by history, exam, or diagnostic study[ies]) or consideration of treatment does
Appendix O 2021 E/M Office or Other Outpatient (99202-99215) Audit Worksheet
not qualify as being addressed or managed by the provider reporting the service.
Minimal Problem A problem that may not require the presence of the provider, but the service is provided under the provider’s supervision.
Self-limited or Minor
A problem that runs a definite and prescribed course, is temporary in nature, and is not likely to permanently affect the patient’s health status.
Problem
A problem with an expected duration of at least one (1) year or until the death of the patient. For the purpose of defining chronicity, conditions are treated as
chronic whether or not the stage or the severity changes (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes and controlled diabetes are a single chronic condition). Stable for the purposes of
calculating medical decision making is defined by the specific treatment goal(s) for an individual patient. A patient that is not at their treatment goal is not stable, even
Stable, Chronic Illness
if the condition has not changed and there is no short-term threat to life or bodily function. For example, a patient with persistently poorly controlled blood pressure for
whom better control is a goal is not stable, even if the pressures are not changing and the patient is asymptomatic. The risk of morbidity without treatment is significant.
CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Examples may include well-controlled hypertension, non-insulin dependent diabetes, cataract, or benign prostatic hyperplasia.
A recent or new short-term problem with low risk of morbidity for which a treatment is considered. There is little to no risk of mortality with treatment, and full recovery
Acute, Uncomplicated
without functional deterioration is expected. A problem that is normally self-limited or minor, but is not resolving consistent with a definite and prescribed course is an
Illness or Injury
acute, uncomplicated illness. Examples may include cystitis, allergic rhinitis, or a simple sprain.
Chronic Illness with
A chronic illness that is acutely worsening, poorly controlled, uncontrolled, or progressing with an intent of controlling progression and requiring additional
Exacerbation, Progression,
supportive care or requiring attention to treatment for side effects, but that does not require consideration of hospital level of care.
or Side Effects of Treatment
Undiagnosed New Problem A problem in the differential diagnosis that represents a condition likely to result in a high risk of morbidity without medical intervention. An example may be a lump
with Uncertain Prognosis in the breast.
An illness that causes systemic symptoms (symptoms affecting one or more organ systems) and has a high risk of morbidity without medical intervention. For
Acute Illness with Systemic systemic general symptoms such as fever, body aches, or fatigue in a minor illness that may be treated to alleviate symptoms, shorten the course of illness, or to
Symptoms prevent complications, see the definitions for “self-limited or minor” or “acute, uncomplicated.” Systemic symptoms may not be general, but may be single system.
Examples may include pyelonephritis, pneumonitis, or colitis.
An injury which requires medical intervention that includes evaluation of other body systems that are not directly related to the injured organ, the injury is extensive,
Acute, Complicated Injury or the treatment options are multiple and/or associated with risk of morbidity. An example may be a head injury with brief loss of consciousness, multiple fractures,
multiple injuries, etc.
Chronic Illness with Severe
Exacerbation, Progression, The severe exacerbation or progression of a chronic illness or severe side effects of treatment that have significant risk of morbidity and may require hospitalization.
or Side Effects of Treatment
PCE_book.indb 1371
Anesthesia Modifiers
Modifier Description Modifier Description Modifier Description
P1 A normal healthy patient AA Anesthesia services performed QK Medical direction of two, three,
P2 A patient with mild systemic personally by the anesthesiologist or four concurrent anesthesia
disease AD Medical supervision by a procedures involving qualified
physician: more than four individuals
P3 A patient with severe systemic
concurrent anesthesia procedures
disease
G8 Monitored anesthesia care (MAC) QS Monitored anesthesia care service
P4 A patient with severe systemic for deep complex, complicated,
disease that is a constant threat QX CRNA service: with medical
or markedly invasive surgical
to life direction by a physician
procedure
P5 A moribund patient who is not
expected to survive without the
operation
G9 Monitored anesthesia care for
patient who has history of severe
cardio-pulmonary condition
QY Medical direction of one certified
registered nurse anesthetist
(CRNA) by an anesthesiologist
Thank You for Your
P6 A declared brain-dead patient
whose organs are being removed
for donor purposes
GC This service has been performed
in part by a resident under the
direction of a teaching physician
QZ CRNA service: without medical
direction by a physician
Contribution to the
Hardship Fund
Ambulatory Modifiers
Supporting your fellow
Modifier Description Modifier Description Modifier Description
CPT® Modifiers LEVEL II (HCPCS/National) Modifiers T1 Left foot, second digit
AAPC members in need
25 Significant, Separately Identifiable E1 Upper left, eyelid T2 Left foot, third digit
Evaluation and Management E2 Lower left, eyelid T3 Left foot, fourth digit
Service by the Same Physician
or Other Qualified Health Care E3 Upper right, eyelid T4 Left foot, fifth digit
Professional on the Same Day of E4 Lower right, eyelid T5 Right foot, great toe
the Procedure or Other Service
F1 Left hand, second digit T6 Right foot, second digit
Thanks to your book purchase, AAPC will be able to help even more members who face
27 Multiple Outpatient Hospital E/M
F2 Left hand, third digit T7 Right foot, third digit financial difficulty through the Hardship Fund.
Encounters on the Same Date
F3 Left hand, fourth digit T8 Right foot, fourth digit
33 Preventive Services
50 Bilateral Procedure F4 Left hand, fifth digit T9 Right foot, fifth digit The Hardship Fund is a financial aid program created to assist our members with:
52 Reduced Services F5 Right hand, thumb TA Left foot, great toe
58 Staged or Related Procedure or F6 Right hand, second digit
Service by the Same Physician Maintaining their membership and certification through
F7 Right hand, third digit
or Other Qualified Health membership renewal dues, exam prep tools and more
Care Professional During the F8 Right hand, fourth digit
Postoperative Period F9 Right hand, fifth digit
59 Distinct Procedural Service
Registration for national or regional conferences
FA Left hand, thumb
73 Discontinued Out-Patient
Hospital/Ambulatory Surgery
GG Performance and payment of Certain local chapter events
a screening mammogram and
Center (ASC) Procedure Prior to
diagnostic mammogram on the
the Administration of Anesthesia
same patient, same day
74 Discontinued Out-Patient
Hospital/Ambulatory Surgery GH Diagnostic mammogram All awards are based on the availability of funds and the applicant's ability to
converted from screening
Center (ASC) Procedure After
mammogram on same day demonstrate reasonable hardship. A portion of each book sale goes to helping more
Administration of Anesthesia
76 Repeat Procedure or Service LC Left circumflex coronary artery applicants through their time of need. We appreciate your contribution and your
by Same Physician or Other LD Left anterior descending coronary support for your fellow AAPC members.
Qualified Health Care Professional artery
77 Repeat Procedure by Another LM Left main coronary artery
Physician or Other Qualified
Health Care Professional LT Left side (used to identify To learn more about the Hardship Fund and its efforts or apply
procedures performed on the left
78 Unplanned Return to the
Operating/Procedure Room by
side of the body) for financial assistance, visit aapc.com.
the Same Physician or Other QM Ambulance service provided
Qualified Health Care Professional under arrangement by a provider
Following Initial Procedure for of services
a Related Procedure During the QN Ambulance service furnished
Postoperative Period directly by a provider of services
79 Unrelated Procedure or Service RC Right coronary artery Procedural Coding Expert 2022
by the Same Physician or Other
Qualified Health Care Professional RI Ramus intermedius coronary artery
During the Postoperative Period RT Right side (used to identify
91 Repeat Clinical Diagnostic procedures performed on the 9 781646 312160
Laboratory Test right side of the body)
ISBN: 978-1-646312-160
E-Book ISBN: 978-1-646312-283