Humaclot Pro
Humaclot Pro
| Service Manual
SYSTEM VERSION
1.1 Software
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2019, Human Gesellschaft für Biochemica und Diagnostica mbH, Wiesbaden,
Germany. All rights reserved.
No part of this documentation may be reproduced in any form, nor processed, copied or distrib-
uted by means of electronic systems, without prior permission of HUMAN in writing. Since all
precautionary measures were taken into account in producing these operating instructions, the
manufacturer accepts no responsibility for any errors or omissions. This includes any liability for
damage that could arise from possible incorrect operation based on this information. Subject to
changes without notice as result of technical development.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 9
1.1 INTRODUCTION 9
1.2 USER WARRANTY 9
1.3 INTENDED USE OF THE INSTRUMENT 9
1.4 GENERAL SAFETY WARNINGS 10
1.5 DISPOSAL MANAGEMENT CONCEPT 10
1.6 BIOHAZARD WARNING 11
1.7 INSTRUMENT DISINFECTION 11
1.8 REPAIRS 11
2 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION 13
2.1 ANALYZER DESCRIPTION 13
2.1.1 Touch Screen 14
2.1.2 Working Plate 16
2.1.3 Cuvette Ring Position 18
2.1.4 Sample Area 19
2.1.5 Dilutor 21
2.1.6 Pipettor 21
2.1.7 Rinsing System 22
2.1.8 Peripheral equipment and mains connection 24
2.2 SOFTWARE 26
2.2.1 Software control via touch screen 27
2.2.2 Software Overview 31
2.2.3 Program Menus 32
2.3 MEASURING PRINCIPLE 37
3 INSTALLATION 39
3.1 GENERAL SETUP 39
3.2 REMOVING THE TRANSPORT PROTECTIONS 40
3.3 ASSEMBLY OF THE ANALYZER 42
3.3.1 Connect the container sensors 42
3.3.2 Connect an USB Memory Device 44
3.3.3 Connect an external printer 44
3.3.4 Connect an external Barcode Scanner (option) 45
3.3.5 Protection with power safety socket (surge protector) and
online UPS 46
5 SERVICE MENU 61
5.1 ACCESSING THE SERVICE SOFTWARE 61
5.2 REPORT SECTION 62
5.2.1 Button SHOW 62
5.3 DATA SECTION 62
5.3.1 Button USB-STICK 62
5.3.2 Button PARAMETERS 63
5.3.3 Button SOFTWARE 64
5.3.4 Button SERIAL NUMBERS 64
5.3.5 Date and Time 65
5.3.6 Access Mode 66
5.4 ELECTRONIC SECTION 67
5.4.1 Button PWR. SUPPLY 67
5.4.2 Button PHOTOMETER 68
5.4.3 Button CHIPCARD 72
5.4.4 Button BARCODE SCANNER 72
5.4.5 Button CONTAINER SENSORS 74
5.4.6 Button DISPLAY 75
5.4.7 Button CALIBRATE TOUCH 75
5.5 MECHANICS SECTION 77
5.5.1 Button TEACH-IN 77
5.5.2 Button STIRRER 80
5.5.3 Button ROTOR 81
5.5.4 Button CALIBRATE 82
5.5.5 Button CHECK Ring 82
5.5.6 Button TEACH-IN 83
5.5.7 Button PIPETTOR 84
5.5.8 Dilutor 90
5.5.9 Shield 92
5.5.10 Selftest 93
5.5.11 Webserver 101
6 MAINTENANCE 107
6.1 MAINTENANCE FREQUENCY 107
6.2 EQUIPMENT 110
CONTENTS
6.3 MAINTENANCE 110
7 TROUBLESHOOTING 113
7.1 ERROR MESSAGES SYSTEM 113
7.1.1 Movement YXZ 113
7.1.2 Measuring rotor 115
7.1.3 Photometer 116
7.1.4 Dilutor 116
7.1.5 Wash station / Tubing system 117
7.1.6 Temperature 118
7.1.7 Miscellaneous 119
7.2 GENERAL 119
7.3 LIQUID SYSTEM 120
7.3.1 Pipettor water jet 120
7.3.2 Pipettor rinse (In case of stocked Pipettor tip) 120
7.3.3 DI Water System rinse (in case no DI Water flow) 122
8 DIAGRAMS 125
8.1 ANALYZER COMPONENTS 125
8.2 WIRING DIAGRAMS 126
8.2.1 Power Supply Unit 126
8.2.2 Cardreader 127
8.2.3 Dilutor / Pump Unit 128
8.2.4 Measrotor and Photometer 129
8.2.5 Reagent Stirrer, Cover Sensor and Barcode reader 130
8.2.6 XYZ Unit 131
8.2.7 PE 132
8.2.8 Liquid System 133
1 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.1 Introduction
This manual is considered part of the instrument and must be available to the
operator and the maintenance personnel. For accurate installation, use and
maintenance, please read the following instructions carefully.
In order to avoid damage to the instrument or personal injury, carefully read
the ”GENERAL SAFETY WARNINGS”, describing the appropriate operating pro-
cedures. Please contact your HUMAN authorised local Technical Service in the
event of instrument failure or other difficulties with the instrument.
Figure 1
Biological Hazard Symbol
1.8 Repairs
2 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The HumaClot Pro named hereafter as analyzer, is a fully automated photo-op-
tical blood plasma hemostasis instrument capable of performing clotting, chro-
mogenic and immunoassays simultaneously in random access or batch mode
from primary and secondary tubes.
The analyzer is intended for use by trained operators in coagulation labs for
in-vitro diagnostics.
This chapter contains detailed analyzer description, its components and pro-
vides detailed information on how to unpack and install the analyzer the first
time.
Figure 2
Touchscreen
1 Pipettor
2 Lid
3 Cup Array for Sample Cups
(Controls/Calibrators)
4 Reagent Block (removable)
5 Washer / Cleaner Position
6 Rinsing Station
7 Measuring / Cuvette Ring
Rotor
8 Internal Barcode Scanner
(depending on analyzer
type)
9 STAT Positions
10 Sample Positions
11 Smart Card Reader
12 Touch sensitive colour
display
USB Stick Interface (Back)
! Caution: Handling of safety shield: It is recommended to always close the safety shield
during analyzer operation to avoid injuries and damage of moving parts. Open the safety
shield only when the analyzer is not in operation. The safety shield must be opened all the
way to the top.
The LCD colour touch screen offers a visible area of 17.0x12.5cm and provides a
display resolution of 800x600 pixels.
Its touch sensitivity makes it possible to navigate your way round the software
simply by pressing the surface of the user control panel. Use either your finger
tip or a blunt object, e.g. a touch screen pen designed for this purpose.
Figure 3
Touchscreen
Exponent key
Reagent Area
The Reagent Area is a combination of different liquid positions at room tem-
perature. The Reagent Area offers positions for Washer and Cleaner, reagent
positions, diluents as well as positions for controls & calibrators.
Figure 4
Reagent Area
To place control and calibrator vessels, the analyzer uses the controls/calibrator
positions (C1-C8).
The control and calibrator positions accommodate the following tubes:
-- The Measuring rotor which has 32 cuvette positions. The temperature of the
measuring rotor is set to 38,5°C +/-0.4°C.
-- The measuring rotor contains a triangular slot on the rotor surface for proper
ring placement (triangular arrow).
-- The measuring rotor is equipped with 2 measuring channels, each carrying a
high-resolution LED photometer and reference channels, the photometers
are able to measure at a wavelength of 405nm, 570mn and 740nm.
Figure 5
Measuring Rotor
Figure 6
Cuvette Ring
Figure 7
Sample Area
! Note: Sample IDs can be introduced to the analyzer either by using an ex-
ternal barcode scanner (optional available) or by internal barcode scanning.
To read how to connect and operate a barcode scanner, see user manual an
external Barcode Scanner (option).
Figure 8
Internal Barcode Scanner
The hight of the tubes can be adjusted by changing the inside deck of the
Sample Rack.
Figure 9
Sample Rack –
Deck moved in and – Moved out
2.1.5 Dilutor
The analyzer is equipped with a dilutor module fitted with a 250µl syringe and a
selection valve, which switches between dispensing and rinsing mode.
Figure 10
Dilutor Module
2.1.6 Pipettor
The Pipettor automatically executes all test preparations. It aspirates sample
plasma (as well as standards and controls) from the sample positions and pi-
pettes it into a measuring cuvette. It then aspirates one or more reagents from
reagent vials, placed in the reagent block or controls/calibrator area and dis-
penses these into the measuring cuvette.
To prevent contamination, the pipettor is rinsed in the rinsing station after each
pipetting step.
Figure 11
Pipettor
The distilled water container is marked with a green label, whereas the waste
container is marked with a red label.
Figure 12
Container and level sensors
for distilled water (green)
and waste water (red)
Both containers are fitted with level sensors. When distilled water is empty or
when the waste water container is full, an appropriate message displays on the
screen.
after several rinsing cycles, pumped into the waste water container by means of
the waste water pump.
Figure 13
Rinsing System
! Note: The distilled water container has to be filled with distilled water only.
Never use tap water or water with a disinfectant! This avoids the correct
functionality of the liquid level detection at the pipettor. The distilled water
used has to fulfil the following specification: Electric conductivity: 4 – 6 µS/cm
pH value: 6.5 – 8.0.
Besides the rinsing station the analyzer offers two positions within the reagent
area, see section Reagent Area, used to place vials with Cleaner and or Washing
Solution.
The Washing Solution is used during intensive rinsing to clean the pipettor from
thrombin containing reagents (thrombin in activator).
The Cleaner on the other hand is used to clean the system to prevent the growth
of algae and bacteria and to remove possible contamination (mainly in the
waste water system and pipettor).
There are different types of rinsing programs available:
!
Type Cycle description Note: Only use the original
Flush 10s System water, 10 sec. rinsing Washing solution and Clean-
System water, 1 sec. rinsing er provided by the manufacturer
Normal
(only available in Reagent Setup) - See chapter 6.2. User Manual
Washer 1 (Pos. W1)
Otherwise you may risk the clog-
-- 3 sec. rinsing with system water ging of the pipettor, liquid detec-
Intensive 1 -- 150µl Washer 1 tion problems or wrong measur-
-- 3 strokes up to 250µl ing results and the warranty will
-- 3 sec. rinsing with system water to be lost.
24
The integrated module and system software controls the system and manages
all data handling. However, for external data transfer and storage of parameters
and results the analyzer is equipped with several interfaces.
The back and side plane of the analyzer carries the mains supply connection. The
instrument is designed for mains supply voltages between 100V and 240V, at
50/60Hz.
The analyzer main switch is above the power supply connection. This is accom-
modated in the main input filter that also carries the fuse carrier and the power
plug.
2.2 Software
The operating system software interface allows the user to operate the analyzer
as an independent measuring instrument without any peripheral equipment.
The analyzer software is stored in a ROM and is started after the instrument is
switched on. It controls the analyzer through the start-up initialization and con-
trols all functions for analyzer setup and the analysis programme.
Some analyzer software application areas are protected with an additional PIN
code (password). After entering a pre-defined PIN code, other software levels
licensed to the authorised user may be accessed; This will enable the setting
and adjustment of additional instrument and test/reagent specific data or pa-
rameters.
Without access to the requisite PIN code, these software levels remain locked.
The next software level (expert level) has been set to default level 12345 by the
manufacturer. This may be amended at any time.
User Interface
The dialogue between analyzer and user takes place via the built-in touch screen.
Figure 14
Main Menu functions
Figure 15
Area frame, scroll buttons,
select window
28
Figure 16
Select box, Check Box
Figure 17
Moveable Window
2- Scroll buttons Are used to scroll up and down within a screen to choose
between certain available selections.
Single arrows allow movement by one line.
Double arrows allow movement by window/page.
3- Input Fields To enter information using the virtual keyboard. By
pressing onto the white input fields a keyboard opens,
allowing either alphanumeric or only numeric entries.
30
Figure 18
Moveable Window (Graph)
Figure 19
Message Box
Figure 20
Main Menu
Figure 21
Run Preparation
2.2.3.3 Measurement
Figure 22
Menu Measurement
2.2.3.4 Results
Results/Run
Figure 23
Results of last run
This window displays results of the last run in an abstract form only. This list
will be deleted as soon as new results are available out of a next run.
Menu Button Function
Press to send results to a HOST computer. Only possible if an
resend
active connection to a HOST PC is available.
Print To print short form result list via an external printer.
OK Return to MAIN MENU
Results/Memory
Figure 24
Result Selection
Figure 25
Results/Memory
2.2.3.5 Status
Figure 26
Status Menu
Figure 27
Setup Area
Figure 28
Measuring Principle
A light beam passes through the cuvette and is received by the photodiode. As
soon as the starting reagent is added to the plasma, the measuring time starts.
Any change in the light transmittance is detected and converted into an electri-
cal signal by the photodiode. The signal is converted into a digital value which is
transformed to the Extinction value.
When the assay is complete, the raw data (seconds for coagulation assays and
mE/sec (Extinction) for chromogenic assays) are processed and reported.
3 INSTALLATION
This chapter provides instructions on how to unpack, install and prepare the
analyzer for use.
! Note: Before performing any
tasks in this chapter, review
the Hazard and Precautions listed
3.1 General Setup in chapter 1.4 of this manual.
Remove the analyzer from its packing and verify that the instrument has not
been damaged during transport and the accessories are complete, see Standard
Accessory List in Training Manual. Please notify your distributor or the manufac-
turer immediately in the event that the shipment was damaged or incomplete.
-- For the safety of the instrument and yourself the analyzer should be carried
or moved by two persons.
-- To carry the analyzer on the left and right bottom side of the analyzer.
Figure 29
Carry handles
-- Make sure a stable and level area for installation was selected and the instal-
lation area is free from dust, liquids, solvents, gas and acid vapors.
-- There should be free space of min. 15cm around the analyzer having free
access to the interface panel and power switch in the rear of the analyzer
! Never lift the analyzer on
the touchscreen arm this can
damage the instrument
and to install the liquid containers.
-- Lift the system from the box (with assistant), and place it on the installation
area.
-- Remove all foam inserts and set aside. ! Note: Pay attention to the pi-
pettor do not damage!
Be careful not to damage the pipettor, flat cable and steel tubing; any damaged
or defective parts must be replaced by a service technician before operating.
40
cluding the transport protection Prior of use the analyzer has to be released from any of these transport protec-
devices. Store them away from tion devices.
heat and humidity.
Transport protection devices are:
1. Cardboard insert inside transfer arm: Protecting the pipettor from moving in
Y-direction.
Figure 30
2. Cardboard insert backside: Protecting the pipettor transfer arm from mov-
ing in X-direction.
Figure 31
3. Red plastic plate with cable ties: Protects the pipettor from moving in Z-di-
rection.
Figure 32
42
4. Empty red cuvette ring in the measuring rotor to protect from contamina-
tion of the measuring cells.
Figure 33
Figure 34
Connect the level sensor
tubes to the analyzer
! Note: The distilled water container must have at least 1 litre of distilled wa-
ter. The waste water container should be emptied every day. Be careful not
to have air bubbles in the distilled water container as well as in the tube. The
! Note: DI water need to be
placed on the same Table
Level like the analyzer for proper
distilled water container may not be placed in direct sunlight. work.
Container
Figure 35
Container for distilled water. Con-
tainer and tubes are coded green.
Figure 36
Container for waste water.
Container and tubes
are coded red.
44
Figure 37
USB Interface
The USB interface offers the option to connect a USB memory device to record
and save measuring data, i.e. results, reaction curve and patient data and to
import and export test and reagent specific data using a commercially availa-
ble USB stick. These data can be viewed later on the display of the analyzer. To
record measuring data first insert a USB Stick into the USB interface see figure
above. Leave the USB Stick in the interface, the USB Stick will be mounted once
the analyzer is switched on.
The USB Stick should have a memory of at least 1GB up to 32GB and has to be
formatted with the file system FAT only. Other file systems as NFTS or others are
not accepted by the analyzer.
Recommended Printers
The following printers have been tested, but all PCL6 / PCL3 compatible printers
are likely to work.
-- HP Officejet 6000
-- HP Officejet Pro 6230
-- HP Deskjet 6940
-- HP Deskjet 6930
-- HP Officejet Pro 8500
-- HP Officejet Pro 8100
-- OKI C332
-- Kyocera ECOSYS P5021cdn
-- Ricos SP252DN
-- OKI C332
-- Kyocera ECOSYS P5021cdn
-- Ricos SP252DN
-- HP LaserJet Pro M203dn
The following information gives an overview of the basic principles and the in-
stallation of the additional accessories.
However this applies also for all other instruments, where an Online UPS and
the above mentioned parts can be ordered separately.
3.3.5.1 Installation
1. Plug-in the multiple socket incl. surge protector to the wall socket.
2. Power on the switch and check whether the green and the red LED are turned
on.
This indicates a correct grounding and the correct protection circuit.
Figure 38
Figure 39
Figure 40
Control panel
To ensure the UPS provides maximum power in case of a mains power inter-
ruption, the UPS has to be fully charged before consumer devices should be
plugged-in.
The battery charging process may take 1 -2 hours. 5 LEDs will monitor the cur-
rent status of charging.
! Note: Never connect a printer to the UPS. The UPS might be damaged due to
a high pull-in current of the printer. Use the multiple socket with the surge
protector included.
1. First check, that the electrical socket is grounded. For that use a multimeter
(available in your electronics market).
Figure 44
European wall socket
Neutral
Earth/Ground
Phase
! Please note, that this is just an example. The neutral conductor and phase
conductor might be connected of course also the other way around!
2. Set the multimeter knob to AC and connect the black probe into neutral and
the red probe into phase as shown in figure below.
Figure 45
Neutral across Phase
Figure 46
Phase across Ground
5. It reads 224V.
6. Next, read the voltage across earth / ground and neutral conductor. For that
insert the black probe in neutral and the red probe in earth / ground.
Figure 47
Neutral across Ground
7. It should not read more than 2V.This example reads a voltage of 0,597V.
8. Calculate the voltage difference between Step 5 and Step 3 i.e., 224V - 225V
= -1V.
9. Calculate the voltage difference between Step 8 and Step 7 i.e., -1V – 0,597V
= -1,597V. (+/-1 to -/+2V is an acceptable value).
! This is just to test if a grounding circuit exists. In order to measure the actual
grounding resistance, you would need an Earth Resistance Tester.
Power failures are particularly critical at sites where the environment and public
safety are at risk like hospitals and laboratories.
Figure 48
Multiple socket incl. surge
protector (part no. 18969)
3.3.5.5 Ground
Poor grounding not only contributes to unnecessary downtime, but a lack of
good grounding is also dangerous and increases the risk of equipment failure.
Without an effective grounding system, we could be exposed to the risk of elec-
tric shock, not to mention instrumentation errors, harmonic distortion issues,
power factor problems and a host of possible intermittent dilemmas. If fault
currents have no path to the ground through a properly designed and main-
tained grounding system, they will find unintended paths that could include
people.
However, good grounding isn’t only for safety; it is also used to prevent damage
to equipment.
A good grounding system will improve the reliability of equipment and reduce
the likelihood of damage due to lightning or fault currents.
Ground terminal can become a noise source as well, if system ground is not
good enough. It is recommended to have a voltage lower than 1V.
52
3.3.5.7 Function
The basic technology of the online UPS is the same as in a standby or line-in-
teractive UPS. However it typically costs much more, due to it having a much
greater current AC-to-DC battery-charger/rectifier, and with the rectifier and in-
verter designed to run continuously with improved cooling systems. It is called
a double-conversion UPS due to the rectifier directly driving the inverter, even
when powered from normal AC current.
In an online UPS, the batteries are always connected to the inverter, so that no
power transfer switches are necessary. When power loss occurs, the rectifier
simply drops out of the circuit and the batteries keep the power steady and un-
changed. When power is restored, the rectifier resumes carrying most of the
load and begins charging the batteries, though the charging current may be
limited to prevent the high-power rectifier from overheating the batteries and
boiling off the electrolyte.
The main advantage to the on-line UPS is its ability to provide an electrical fire-
wall between the incoming utility power and sensitive electronic equipment.
! Note: Please clean and disinfect the analyzer according our decontamination
instruction before transport!
4.1 Repacking
3 4
4 1
56
4.1.1.4 Z-Protection
1
2 -- Pipettor may not be moved in
Z-direction.
4.1.1.6 X-Protection
4.1.2 Packaging
4.1.2.2 Instrument
Decontamination OK?
Use pressure air to clean Sensor (waste & DI Water) [YES] / [NO]
Empty Containers clean with alcohol and dry containers [YES] / [NO]
Install all Transport Protection (rotor, Pipettor Arm X,Y,Z) [YES] / [NO]
5 SERVICE MENU
If during software start the touch is not selected three times then after 5 sec-
onds the normal menu for the USER software is started automatically.
It is also possible to start the Service Software from the USER Software. The SER-
VICE button is available only if password level SERVICE is active. It will access the
menu structure shown below.
Figure 65
62
The file is memorized to USB-Stick (if inserted) or to the host drive (if connected).
If neither host nor USB-Stick is available no report file is memorized.
Figure 66
Figure 67
Figure 68
Selecting the button LOAD DEFAULTS will reload the device specific DEFAULTS
parameters and then performs reset. Before this action is done, a security ques-
tion and possibility to cancel is provided.
The button IMPORT USB will import parameters from a text file in the USB-Stick
root directory. Remark: The USB-stick must be attached to one of the analyzer
USB-Host ports and must be mounted.
The button EXPORT USB will export parameters from to a text file in the USB-
Stick root directory.
Selecting the button IMPORT LAN will import parameters from a text file in the
LAN analyzer directory. The name of the parameter text file must start with
“par”.
The button EXPORT LAN initiates an export of all parameters as a text file into
the LAN analyzer directory.
Select the button QUIT button to leave this menu.
Remarks: Import of parameters will ignore the system specific plausibility tests
in the setup menus. Importing of invalid parameters may damage components
and can lead to malfunction of the system. In this case select LOAD DEFAULTS to
ensure proper function!
64
A Software update of the analyzer can be done in two different ways: By use of
LAN connection or by use of the USB-Stick. In both cases the Software update
file must be located in the target directory.
Figure 69
Button USB-STICK: If selected, all available software packets in the root directory
of the USB-Stick will be displayed and the user can select one file. After selection
the Software update is performed. During the Software update the parameters
of the analyzer are exported and after the update took place, imported. The
USB-Stick must be mounted to the analyzer during the software update.
Button LAN: If selected, all available software packets in the LAN directory will
be displayed and the user can select one file. After selection the Software up-
date is performed. During the Software update the parameters of the analyzer
are exported and after the update took place, imported.
Select the button QUIT to close the dialogue without modification.
Figure 70
66
Figure 71
Figure 72
Systems with SN higher K25900147 will be sold in Restricted Mode. The Unre-
stricted Mode for systems with SN higher K25900147 will be available by pur-
chasing a key.
If you would like to change to unrestricted mode please create via your
MyHuman account a call type “key request”.
Figure 73
One section displays the status of the 24 V voltages for all 12 fuses, located on
the analyzers main board, updated periodically.
In the section FAN the pwm value as well as the rpm value for the fan speed is
displayed.
One display of the TEMPERATURE SENSOR value inside the power supply hous-
ing. The target value for the power supply is +40°C.
Selecting the button SELFTEST will perform the power supply fan test with dif-
ferent speeds.
The button TOOLS displays a new dialogue with the option to print this screen.
Measuring circuit
Figure 74
Analog /
Trans-
Light to Current to Digital
SMD LED Cuvette Aplifier mission ->
Current Voltage Conversio
Extinktion
n
Reference circuit
Analog /
Light to Current to Digital
Aplifier
Current Voltage Conversio
n
Figure 75
Section CHANNEL 1:
Display of value for MEAS [digits] periodically updates and shows the current
value for the measuring channel 1.
Display of value for REF [digits] periodically updates and shows the current
value for the reference channel 1.
Display of value for TRANSMISSION [%] periodically updates and shows the
current transmission for channel 1.
Display of value for ABSORBANCE [mE] periodically updates and shows the
current transmission for channel 1.
GAIN MEAS shows the currently selected amplification [0…15] stage for the
measuring channel 1.
GAIN REF shows the currently selected amplification [0…15] stage for the refer-
ence channel 1.
Edit field TARGET RPM allows entering of the RPM target value for mixer 1
[200…999].
Display field MIXER RPM periodically updates and shows the current RPM for
mixer 1.
Info checkbox for RPM ERROR is checked if the currently calculated RPM value is
out of the allowed thresholds.
Section CHANNEL 2:
Display of value for MEAS [digits] periodically updates and shows the current
value for the measuring channel 2.
Display of value for REF [digits] periodically updates and shows the current val-
ue for the reference channel 2.
Display of value for TRANSMISSION [%] periodically updates and shows the
current transmission for channel 2.
Display of value for ABSORBANCE [mE] periodically updates and shows the
current transmission for channel 2.
GAIN MEAS shows the currently selected amplification [0…15] stage for the
measuring channel 2.
GAIN REF shows the currently selected amplification [0…15] stage for the refer-
ence channel 2.
Edit field TARGET RPM allows entering of the RPM target value for mixer 2
[200…999].
Display field MIXER RPM periodically updates and shows the current RPM for
mixer 2.
Info checkbox for RPM ERROR is checked if the currently calculated RPM value is
out of the allowed thresholds.
70
Section COMMON
Checkbox LIGHTS ON: If checked the selected LEDs are powered on Selectbox
WAVELENGTH enables the selection between the three available wavelengths
(405 nm, 570nm, 740nm).
Display field STATUS displays the state of the photometer unit [OK or ERROR].
Section GENERAL
The button INFO displays the parameter values for the photometer calibration
of each wavelength. The screen can be printed.
Figure 76
The button CALIBRATE displays the parameter values for the photometer cali-
bration of each wavelength. The screen can be printed.
Figure 77
Selecting NO closes the dialogue and displays the PHOTOMETER main screen
Selecting YES displays the following selection REPLACED /UPDATED.
Figure 78
Figure 79
The button TOOL enables to print the page by use of the button HARDCOPY, to
quit this dialogue or to start a MIXERTEST.
Button TOOLS\MIXERTEST: The mixer motors are controlled alternating with
the following RPM values:
100, 300, 500, 700, 900, 1100 RPM
The software checks is the target RPM values are performed correctly. At the
end of the procedure the test result OK or ERROR is displayed.
72
Figure 81
The Info Checkbox displays if the analyzer is equipped with an internal or exter-
nal scanner.
Button GET INFO: Selection displays the firmware information of the MS-1 bar-
code scanner.
Select the button SCAN to scan a barcode, 10 sec timeout. The scanned label is
displayed in the field below.
Figure 82
Select the button TOOLS and then PRINT to print out the current screen.
Select the button UNDO&EXIT to discard all changes and close the screen with-
out modifications.
Enter the Button EXIT to close the dialogue.
74
Figure 83
Functional principle
ADC Values higher than the threshold value will be interpreted as FULL, values
below the threshold are interpreted as EMPTY. The HYSTERESYS value is used to
avoid permanent changes in the states FULL/EMPTY once the liquid level inside
the container in exact at the level of the liquid sensor of the external level sensor.
Section SYSTEM-WATER
Display of ACTUAL DISITS value for the system water sensor
Edit field for the THRESHOLD value of the system water sensor
Edit field for the HYSTERESIS value of the system water sensor
Display field for the STATE of the system water sensor [FULL/EMPTY]
Section WASTE-WATER
Display of ACTUAL DISITS value for the waste water sensor
Edit field for the THRESHOLD value of the waste water sensor
Edit field for the HYSTERESIS value of the waste water sensor
Display field for the STATE of the waste water sensor [FULL/EMPTY]
The Button TOOLS will display the buttons PRINT to hardcopy the screen and the
button EXIT to leave the dialogue
The Button UNDO&EXIT will discard all changes and leave the screen
The Button SAVE&EXIT will memorize all changes and exit the screen
Remove the Liquid sensor from the water and wait until you have a “nearly” sta-
ble “actual” value. Note this value.
Figure 84
Use the buttons BRIGHTER to increases the brightness value for 10%, the button
DARKER decreases the brightness value for 10%.
The Buttons MINIMUM and MAXIMUM change the brightness to 20% or 100%.
The currently selected set value is displayed in the top left corner.
Select the button QUIT to leave the screen and memorize the settings.
Figure 85
Figure 86
Figure 87
Figure 88
Button TOOLS opens a dialogue with the button HARDCOPY to print out the
screen and QUIT to close the TOOLS screen.
Figure 89
78
If the calculated position values are out of the allowed ranges an different mes-
sage is displayed and the parameters are not memorized. The original parame-
ter values remain active and changes are rejected.
A vertical line on the measuring rotor plates is displayed for the cuvettes, which
shows the exact positions of the tools in the measuring rotor.
Figure 90
Figure 91
Section ROTATION:
Display of the current RPM values for the reagent stirrers 1 to 5
Display of the target RPM value (parameter value)
Display of REVERSE/SEC for the Time after the rotation direction changes
Display of ON/SEC for the on cycle time
Display of OFF/SEC of the off cycle time
Five checkboxes to select the participants for the Stirrer test (default = 1, 2, 3
checked).
Button TOOLS opens a dialogue with the button HARDCOPY to print out the
screen and QUIT to close the TOOLS screen.
Button OK leaves the screen.
Figure 92
Section Rotation
Button Stresstest:
If selected the rotor is initialized. Next the rotor moves to stochastic positions
until the STRESSTEST button is pressed again.
Figure 93
Figure 94
If selected, a dialogue box is displayed with the decision TEACH IN ROTOR MAN-
UALLY? If YES is selected, the rotor servo motor is powered off and the rotor
must be turned that cuvette 1 and 2 are centred in the optical path. A specific
pin can be used for this procedure. The Message must be confirmed with OK.
Next a dialogue box is displayed with the decision FURTHER OPTIMIZE BY USE
OF PHOTOMETER? If YES is selected a XY graph is displayed with the cuvette
number on the X axis and the Transmission [%] on the Y axis. The software turns
the rotor 200 rotor steps CCW and the CW with 2 steps displacement. For each
2 steps the transmission value is drawn. If the centred position is reached the
software turns the rotor 200 rotor steps CCW and the CW with 2 steps displace-
ment. For each 2 steps the transmission value is drawn. The resulting graph is
analyzed and the centre of the curve is used for the rotor home position. The
new parameter value is memorized.
Button TOOLS opens a dialogue with the button HARDCOPY to print out the
screen and QUIT to close the TOOLS screen.
Figure 95
Figure 96
Button CALIBRATE
If selected the numeric software keyboard is displayed and the user must enter
the TARGET temperature in °C, confirm with ENTER.
Next the numeric software keyboard is displayed again and the user must enter
the ACTUAL measured temperature in °C, confirm with ENTER. Remark: The Pi-
pettor temperature is measured by use of an external temperature measuring
device.
The software calculates the new TARGET digits value based on the TARGET and
ACTUAL temperature difference and an internal correlation function for the Pi-
pettor temperature. Target temperature is 37.5.
Edit field for the target position in X and display of the limits for the X move-
ment [parameters].
Edit field for the target position in Y and display of the limits for the X movement
[parameters].
Edit field for the target position in Z and display of the limits for the X movement
[parameters].
If NO is selected, the movement is performed, if YES is selected, the Pipettor
remains in the same Z position.
Figure 97
The dialogue must be quit with YES/NO. If YES is selected, the following test #1
is performed:
-- Display of a XY graph (X = position number, Y = level detection converter
value).
-- 3 times the Pipettor moves to all top positions.
-- For each of the 3 movements a line with different colors is drawn into the
XY graph.
-- At the end of the test the CV value is shown (must be below 0,05), Info mes-
sage must be quit with OK button.
Figure 98
Figure 99
The same dialogue is displayed at the end of the test #1. If YES is selected the
following test #2 is performed:
-- Selection of one of the 5 defined vial types (user must place this vial with
liquid into target position).
Figure 100
Figure 101
Figure 102
The same dialogue is displayed at the end of the test #1. If YES is selected the
following test #3 is performed:
-- Selection of one of the 4 defined vial types (user must place this vial with
liquid into target position).
.
Figure 103
Figure 104
1 Button TOOLS opens a dialogue with the button HARDCOPY to print out the
screen and QUIT to close the TOOLS screen.
1 button OK leaves the screen.
90
5.5.8 Dilutor
Functional principle
The Dilutor consists of a high resolution stepper motor with gear reduction for
the movement of the glass syringe and an electromagnetic 2-2 way valve for
switching between DI-pump flushing and syringe pipetting of the Pipettor.
Figure 105
Button DI-PUMP, selection will pump DI water for 10 seconds. A warning mes-
sage is displayed that the water may damage the analyzer. After confirmation,
the XYZ unit is powered off to enable moving of the arm to a save position man-
ually. After the test is done the user has to quit by an OK button and the XYZ
unit is powered on. The software monitors if the XYZ movements are within
allowed ranges. Otherwise a corresponding message is displayed and the user
must move the arm to a valid position.
Button WASTE PUMP, selection will power on the waste pump for 10 seconds. A
warning message is displayed that XYZ arm must be moved to an appropriate
position. After confirmation, the XYZ unit is powered off to enable moving of the
arm to a save position manually. After the test is done the user has to quit by
an OK button and the XYZ unit is powered on. The software monitors if the XYZ
movements are within allowed ranges. Otherwise a corresponding message is
displayed and the user must move the arm to a valid position.
Button CHANGE SYRINGE. If selected, the dosing unit is performing a home
command. Next the syringe is moved to position 4000. A message states that
the user may now replace the syringe. After confirming the OK button the sy-
ringe is homed again.
Button PRECISION TEST: The syringe is moved to home position for 10 times. The
software monitors if the repetitions are within the specified tolerances of ± 1
step. In case this requirement is met the test is passed with OK. If the tolerances
are bigger, the test is failed and a corresponding message is displayed.
Figure 106
Edit field for the TARGET POSITION. The user can enter positions between 0 and
6556 steps. If the entry ranges are exceeded the software shows a warning mes-
sage and modifies the value to the min or max allowed value. Selecting OK will
drive the syringe to the desired position.
Display field for the ACTUAL POSITION always shows the current position of the
syringe.
Button STRESS TEST which starts a syringe movement to random positions with-
in the allowed ranges. The test is stopped if the user again selects the STRESS
92
TEST button. Before the test is started a warning message is displayed the sy-
ringe is subject to increased wear when performing this test. After the test is
finished, the syringe moves to the home position.
Button TOOLS opens a dialogue with the button HARDCOPY to print out the
screen and QUIT to close the TOOLS screen.
5.5.9 Shield
Functional principle
The shield of the analyzer is equipped with a magnetic sensor. The software de-
tects, if the shield is closed or open.
Figure 107
1 checkbox SHIELD CONTROL, if selected the software monitors the state of the
shield (closed / open). If checked the user must close the shield before a meas-
urement run can be performed. If not checked, the state of the shield sensor is
not used.
1 read-only checkbox for the state of the COVER sensor, which is updated peri-
odically. If the shield is closed the software checks the box.
1 Button TOOLS opens a dialogue with the button HARDCOPY to print out the
screen and QUIT to close the TOOLS screen.
5.5.10 Selftest
The separate SELFTEST functions are accessible by the button SETUP\SELFTEST
at password level ANYONE.
Only testing of module functions is possible, no modifications.
A log file of the SELFTEST actions is generated if an USB-Stick is attached to the
analyzer.
Figure 108
94
ELECTRONICS area
Internal functions of the analyzer mainboard are checked. In case on any prob-
lems a corresponding message is displayed.
Information about the Selftest is stored in the log file, see section REPORT for
more details.
Button I2C DEVICES tests the I2C communication to several external ICs
Button PUMPS tests the control circuit of the pumps including burn out pro-
tection circuit testing
Figure 109
Figure 110
Figure 111
Button STIRRER
If selected, the reagent stirrer motors for stirrer 1,2 and 3 are powered on sepa-
rately with increasing rpm target values.
Figure 112
In case of failure the message shown on screen contains the information which
phase of the pump test is affected. Depending from the message specific tasks
has to be performed (Check/cleaning of dist water system or waste water sys-
tem, Exchange of filter on dist. water sensor etc.) to solve the problem
Figure 113
After selecting the number of cycles a new screen appears to select the number
of repetitions for the level detection inside the rinsing station.
Figure 114
After selecting the number of repetitions the analyzer starts the “pump and lev-
el detection test loop”.
The result of the “pump and level detection test loop” is shown within a graphic
and an INFO message is displayed containing the information about the mini-
mal and maximum level raise inside the rinsing station. The message has to be
confirmed with “OK” to return to the selftest menu.
Figure 115
The difference between the two lines must be bigger than 115 steps
98
Figure 116
The software calculates the minimum quantity of pipetting steps based on the
entered information and the maximum volume / pipetting step of 250 µl in-
cluding all air gaps.
Figure 117
Figure 118
Button SHOW CURVES displays the current volume curve and the stored vol-
ume curve in one XY graph.
Figure 119
Button SHOW TABLE displays the parameters of the stored volume curve. The
data can be printed by a button PRINT.
Button OK will close the screen and memorize the changes.
5.5.11 Webserver
Additionally a web server is implemented. In a browser window the user can
enter the IP address of the analyzer to monitor all IOs and to get information
about the following components:
Figure 120
102
OPERATING SYSTEM
Display of Software details concerning the Multitasking system of the analyzer.
SOFTWARE UPDATE
Display of information about the last software update.
104
ROTOR / SERVO:
Display of information about the state of the four DC servo motors.
LIQUIDS
Display of information about loaded liquids.
QC STATE:
Display of information about the control periods.
SYS LOG:
Display of information about the currently performed actions.
MEASURIONG RESULTS:
Display of information about the currently available measurement results of
the last or currently performed run.
6 MAINTENANCE
Figure 121
6.2 Equipment
6.3 Maintenance
7 TROUBLESHOOTING
7.1.3 Photometer
7.1.4 Dilutor
7.1.6 Temperature
7.1.7 Miscellaneous
7.1.7.1 Reagent stirrer position 1. No Teflon stirrer in reagent 1. Place magnetic Teflon stirrer to
without function vial reagent vial
2. Reagent stirrer motor 2. Replace pcb Reagent stirrer
failure motor
3. Electronic failure 3. Replace pcb Reagent stirrer
motor
7.1.7.2 Cuvette ring stirrer without 1. No mixer in cuvettes 1. Place new cuvette ring, incl. Mixer
function 2. Mixer motor failure 2. Replace mixer motor pcb
3. Electronic failure 3. Replace mixer motor pcb
7.2 General
1. 2. 3. 1. Water jet is OK
2. Water jet is fringed
3. Water jet is sloping
8 DIAGRAMS
1 Pumps
2 Diluter
3 Pipettor
4 Measuring rotor
5 Display / Touch
6 Power supply and fan
7 Interface board
8 XYZ traverse
9 Washer / Reagent
positions
10 Sample / STAT
positions
11 Chip card reader
12 Photometer
126
Figure 138
8.2.2 Cardreader
Figure 139
128
Figure 140
Figure 141
130
Figure 142
Figure 143
132
8.2.7 PE
Figure 144
Figure 145
134
Figure 146
Task:
Figure 147
Task:
Task:
Task:
Figure 148
1. Power Dilutor motor, on / off
(green)
F6 Fuse 125V, 3A, T
2. Power Cooling Block, on / off
(green)
F12 Fuse 125V, 3A, T
3. Power Filter wheel motor , on /
off (green)
F7 Fuse 125V, 3A, T
Task:
Figure 149
1. Power MR motor, Stirrer motor,
on / off (green)
F8 Fuse 125V, 3A, T
2. Power DC/DC Converter, on /
off (green)
F5 Fuse 125V, 3A, T
3. Power Barcode scanner, on / off
(green)
F9 Fuse 125V, 500mA, T
9.2.1.6 Lamps 4
Task:
Figure 150
1. Alive lamp, pulse (green)F6
Fuse 125V, 3A, T
2. LAN connected, on / off (red)
9.2.1.7 Reset
Task:
Figure 151
1. Push to reset the board
9.2.1.8 Battery
Task:
Figure 152
1. Battery, CR2032, 3V
9.2.1.9 CD Card
Task:
Figure 153
1. SD Card, micro, 8GB
140
9.2.2.1 Lamps
Task:
Figure 154
1. Alive lamp, pulse (green).
9.2.3.1 Lamps 1
Task:
Figure 155
1. Power +12V, on / off (green)
2. Power + 5V, on / off (green)
3. Power , on / off (green)
Fuse V, 2,5A, T
Task:
Figure 156
1. Power lamp , on / off (green)
2. Function Alive lamp , on / off
(green)
3. Function RxD , on / off (green)
4. Function TxD , on / off (green)
9.3.1.1 Lamp 5
Task:
Figure 157
1. Function Dist Pump, on / off
(green)
2. Function Waste Pump, on / off
(green)
Function Sensor rinsing, on / off
(green).
142
9.3.2.1 Lamp
Task:
Figure 158
1. Function Diluter Home (yellow)
2. Function Valve, on / off (green)
9.4 Mechanic
9.4.2 Dilutor
9.5.1.1 Position
PIN:
1. TX+
2. TX-
3. RX+
4. TRM+
5. TRM+
6. RX-
1
7. TRM-
8. TRM-
LED:
A. transfer
B. active
9.5.2 RS-232
9.5.2.1 Position
PIN:
1. WD DIS
2. GnD
3. CTS
4. n.c.
5. TXD
1 6. RTS
7. n.c.
8. RXD
9. n.c.
9.5.3 USB
PIN:
1. +5VDC
2. Data-
3. Data+
4. GND
PIN:
1. +5VDC
2. Data-
3. Data+
4. GND
1
148
PIN:
1. +5VDC
2. Data-
3. Data+
4. GND
9.5.4.1 Position
Figure 167 1. 9 x SUB-D female
PIN:
1. n.c
2. TxD
3. RxD
4. n.c
5. GND
6. n.c
7. n.c
1 8. n.c
9. 5VDC
Figure 168
9.5.5.1 Position
PIN:
1. Sen. 1
2. Shield
Sen. 2
150
9.5.6.1 Position
PIN:
1. Sen. 1
2. Shield
3. Sen. 2
Figure 171
Figure 172
2
152
Figure 173
Figure 174
3
2
4 1
Figure 175
Figure 176
1
154
Figure 177
Figure 178
Figure 179
Figure 180
1
156
Figure 181
Figure 182
Figure 183
10.2 Pipettor
Figure 184
158
Figure 185 1
Figure 186
Figure 187
Figure 188
1
160
Make sure the needle of the Pipettor is free of any parts and won’t be
damaged.
Do not move the guide rail out of the guidance.
Figure 189
1
2
Make sure the needle of the Pipettor is free of any parts and won’t be
damaged.
Do not move the guide rail out of the guidance.
Figure 190
Make sure the needle of the Pipettor is free of any parts and won’t be
damaged:
Do not move the guide rail out of the guidance.
Figure 191
1
Make sure the needle of the pipettor is free of any parts and won’t be
damaged.
Do not move the guide rail out of the guidance.
Figure 192
1
162
Make sure the needle of the Pipettor is free of any parts and won’t be
damaged
Figure 193 1
Figure 194
1
Figure 195
Figure 196
1
164
Figure 197
Figure 198
Figure 199
1
2
Figure 200
1
166
Figure 201
Now you can completely remove the angle with Dilutor and Pump modules.
Figure 202
1
To re-install work flow will be in inverse order.
10.4 Dilutor
Figure 203
1 Figure 204
168
Figure 205
Figure 206
Now you can remove the Dilutor module from the mounting angle.
Figure 207
10.4.6 cable from Dilutor PCB
Now you can remove the Dilutor module from the mounting angle.
Figure 208
Figure 209
Figure 210
2
1
Figure 211
Figure 212
1
172
Figure 213 Now you can remove the waste water pump.
Figure 214
Figure 215
Figure 216
1
174
Figure 217
Figure 218
Figure 219
Figure 220
2
Figure 221
Unplug them from the mainbaord and fix them over the X guide rail to have a
free access to the power supply.
Figure 222
1
Figure 224
1
178
Figure 225
Figure 226
10.9.1 Required tools
Figure 227
Figure 228
10.10 Valve
Figure 229
Figure 231
Figure 232
182
Figure 233
Figure 234
Figure 235
Figure 236
Figure 238
Figure 239
Figure 240
186
Figure 241
1
Figure 242
Figure 244
1
188
Figure 245
Figure 246
10.15 Photometer
Figure 247
Figure 248
1
190
Figure 249
Figure 250
Figure 251
Figure 252
1
192
Figure 253
10.17 Motor X
Figure 254
Figure 255
Figure 256
1
194
Figure 257
Figure 258
1 1
Figure 259
Figure 260
1
196
!The cog wheel must be fixed straight in line and tight. It may not slide!
Figure 261
10.18 Motor Y
1. 1x Allen Wrench SW 2
2. 1x Allen Wrench SW 3
3. 1x Torx Wrench T6
4. 1x Torx Wrench T9
Figure 263
3 2
Figure 264
1
198
Figure 265
10.19 Motor Z
1. 1x Allen Wrench SW 2
2. 1x Allen Wrench SW 3
3. 1x Torx Wrench T6
4. 1x Torx Wrench T9
Figure 266
Figure 267
3 2
Figure 268
1
200
Figure 269