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Final Exam NGEC 4 2021

This document contains a multiple choice exam with questions about propositional logic, truth tables, logical connectives like conjunctions and conditionals, validity of arguments, and arithmetic including modular arithmetic and finding values like quartiles from data sets. The exam tests concepts including symbolizing logical statements, determining the truth value of compound statements, identifying logical fallacies, using truth tables to determine validity, and performing arithmetic operations and analyses on data.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
183 views3 pages

Final Exam NGEC 4 2021

This document contains a multiple choice exam with questions about propositional logic, truth tables, logical connectives like conjunctions and conditionals, validity of arguments, and arithmetic including modular arithmetic and finding values like quartiles from data sets. The exam tests concepts including symbolizing logical statements, determining the truth value of compound statements, identifying logical fallacies, using truth tables to determine validity, and performing arithmetic operations and analyses on data.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NGEC 4/GE 4 FINAL EXAM 2022 12.

It is impossible for a valid argument to have true


I. Multiple Choice Test: Read/Think for an answer, premises and …
A. a true conclusion B. a negated conclusion
then Shade the circle that correspond to the letter of
C. a conditional D. a false conclusion
the correct answer on your ZipGrade.
13. For modular arithmetic what value is the most
1. Propositional logic uses symbols to stand for important?
statements and … A. The Modulo C. The Given number
A. Nonstatements B. The Remainder D. The Divisor
B. The relationships between subject and predicate 14. What is 7 mod 3?
C. Truth values A. 1 mod 3 C. 2 mod 3
D. The relationships between statements B. 3 mod 3 D. 0 mod 3
15. What is 57 mod 7?
2. The symbolization for a conjunction is…
A. 0 mod 7 C. 1 mod 7
A. p → q B. p & q C. p v q D. ~p
3. In a disjunction, even if one of the statement is B. 7 mod 7 D. -1 mod 7
false, the whole disjunction is still… 16. What is 99 mod 100?
A. False B. Negated A. 99 mod 100 C. 100 mod 99
C. True D. Both true and false B. 1 mod 100 D. 100 mod 1
4. In a conditional statement, the first part is the 17. What is 9 mod 2 – 10 mod 2 congruent to?
A. 0 mod 2 C. 1 mod 2
antecedent and the second part is the …
B. -1 mod 2 D. -2 mod 2
A. Predicate B. Consequent
18. What is 6 mod 9 + 11 mod 9 congruent to?
C. Subject D. Disjunct A. 8 mod 9 C. 6 mod 9
5. The name of the following argument form is …p → B. 7 mod 9 D. 0 mod 9
q ~ p then ~q 19. What is ( -5 mod 4) – (-3 mod 4) congruent to?
A. Denying the consequent B. Disjunctive syllogism A. 2 mod 4 C. 1 mod 4
C. Modus tollens D. Denying the antecedent B. -2 mod 4 D. -1 mod 4
6. In a truth table for a two-variable argument, the first 20. What is 14 mod 8 – 15 mod 8 congruent to?
guide column has the following truth values: A. 7 mod 8 C. 1 mod 8
B. 0 mod 8 D. 6 mod 8
A. T,T,F,F B. F,F,T,T C. T,F,T,F D. T,F,F,F
21. A relationship between two variables that can
7. In using the short method, your overall goal is to see if
be approximated by a straight line is referred
you can…
to as
A. show that all the statements of the argument are true
A. functional C. quadratic
B. Prove invalidity in the most efficient way possible B. curvilinear D. linear
C. Prove validity in the most efficient way possible For items 22 to 24, consider the score distribution of 15
D. Prove that the conclusion is false students given below:
8. The four logical connectives are … 83 82 87 79 82 77 80 73 86 81 79 82 79 74 74

A. Conjunctions, conditionals, compounds, and disjunctions 22. The median score is _______________.
B. Conjunctions, statements, disjuncts, and conditionals A. 73 B. 79 C. 80 D. 82
23. The lower quartile is ________________.
C. Conditionals, disjunctions, negations, and conjunctions
A. 72 B. 77 C. 79 D. 86
D. conjuncts, disjuncts, conditionals, and negations 24. The median in the score distribution for items 22 to 23
9. A conditional is symbolized like this… can also be interpreted as _______.
A. seven students scored above 80.
A. p v q B. p → q C. p*q D. p & q
B. seven students scored below 80.
10. A conditional is false only when the antecedent is … C. seven students scored below and seven
A. True and the consequent is false students scored above 80.
B. False and the consequent is false D. fourteen students scored below 80.
For items 25 to 27, Mrs. Marasigan is a veterinarian. One
C. True and the consequent is true morning, she asked her secretary to record the service time
D. False and the consequent is true for 15 customers.
11. In a conditional statement, unless means If not” and The following are service times in minutes.
introduces…
17, 20, 25, 28, 28, 32, 35, 37, 46, 47, 52, 55, 55, 56, 60
A. a negation B. The conjunct
C. The consequent D. The antecedent 25. Find the value of first quartile.
A. 55 B. 46 C. 32 D. 28
26. Find the value of third quartile.
A. 55 B. 37 C. 32 D. 28
27. Find the interquartile range. 40. A certain study found that the relationship
A. 55 B. 37 C. 28 D. 27
For 28-30, refer to the stem-leaf below between students’ exam scores(y) and the number off
Stem Leaves hours (x) is given by the equation y = 10x + 45. Using
this information, what will be the estimated score of a
3 0235 student who spent 6 hours studying?
4 142
A. 105 C. 88
B. 95 D. 85
5 367 41. A tsunami is a sea wave produced by an
underwater earthquake. The height of a
6 1354
tsunami as it approaches land depends on
7 23334 the velocity of the tsunami. Use the table at
the left and inductive reasoning to answer
8 778 each of the following questions.
Velocity of tsunami, in Height of tsunami, in feet
Example: 5/3 means 53 feet per second

28. What is the legend that represent 63? 6 4


A. 6/3 B. 3/6 C. 63 D. 36 9 9
12 16
29. How many data are there in the stem- leaf?
15 25
A. 22 B. 20 C. 16 D. 15 18 36
30. Which of the following data does not belong to stem 5? 21 49
24 64
A. 65 B. 53 C. 56 D. 57
For number 31-33, for each positive integer x, What happens to the height of a tsunami if
let Ax = {x,x2}. its velocity is 33 feet per second?

31. Find A1 : A.{1,1} B. {-1,-1} C. {1,-1} D.{1} A. 81 B. 100 C. 121 D. 144


32. Find A2 42. What is the sum of the first 10 terms in the arithmetic
A.{2,-4} B. {-2,-4} C. {2,4} D. {2,2} sequence 7,11,15, …?
33. Find A3 A. 43 B. 230 C. 250 D. 500
43. BSED 1 students are tasked to form a triangular
A.{3,-9} B. {3} C. {-3,-9} D. {3,9}
pyramid out from 400 blocks. How many layers of blocks
34. Which number should come next in this series?
can be made if there are 39 blocks in the bottom and only
10, 17, 26. 37, ? 1 block at the top of the pyramid?
A. 56 B. 52 C. 50 D. 46 A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 50
35. What is the next two terms P,2,R,4,T,6,_,_? 44. Ms. LAYAOG spends her time during home quarantine
A. 7,W B. W,7 C. 8,V D. V,8 in a legit online business selling RTW items. During the first
36. What is the next term in the sequence week of her business, she receives 7 orders from 7
324, -108, 36? costumers. In the second week, her 7 costumers and 5 new
A. -12 B. -4 C. 4 D. 12 costumers order items she is selling. Amazingly in the third
week of her business, another 5 added in her costumer’s
37. What is the next term in the Fibonacci
list who also order items weekly. If this patterns continue,
sequence 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8,13,21, …
how many items Ms. Layaog sold in the entire eight week
A. 13 B. 21 C. 24 D. 34 of her business.
A. 196 B. 256 C. 352 D. 433
38. Glenn bought a car for Php600,000. The yearly depreciation 45. Given the terms of the sequence 1, -1, -3, -5, …,
of his car is 10% of its value at the start of the year. What is its
give the next three terms.
value after 3 years?
A. -6, -7, -8 C. -6, -8, 7
A. Php378,000 C. Php 437,400
B. Php393,660 D. Php 438,000 B. -7, -8, -9 D. –7, -9, -11
39. Starting with the first Fibonacci number, Fib(1) = 1 and 46. What are the next two numbers that will complete
the second Fibonacci number, Fib(2)=1, what is the 15 th the sequence 100, 121, 144, 169,196, 225, _, _?
A. 256, 289 C. 258, 291
Fibonacci number, Fib(15)?
B. 289, 324 D. 291, 326
A. 610 B. 377 C. 144 D. 55
47. Which term of the sequence defined by an = n2 + 8
is 233?
A. 14th term C. 15th term
B. 16 term
th
D. 17th term
48. Find the general term of the sequence 1, 16, 81,
256, …
A. an = 2n – 1 C. an = n4
B. an = n3 D. an = 2n3
49. Which of the following equation is the nth term of
the sequence-4, 2, 8, 14, 20, …?
A. an = -8 + 4n C. an = -10 + 6n
B. an = -14 + n D. an = 16 – 7n
50. Which term of the sequence -5, 12, 29, 46, … is
250?
A. 16th term C. 18th term
B. 20th term D. 26th term

Prepared by;

JUSTINIANO S. SALICIO, JR.

Math Instructor

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