Tle - Module 5
Tle - Module 5
TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD As one of the most essential elements to the stitching process, it's important
to ensure proper and careful care of embroidery thread. Store it properly
EDUCATION under controlled conditions to avoid the following issues:
(HANDICRAFT) • Thread dents—when a cone falls onto the floor, the point of impact can
“dent” the thread, resulting in a weak spot (or spots) that can ultimately
Quarter I – Module 5 lead to problems as the thread travels toward the needle.
• Discoloring and fading—Threads, especially rayon, will fade when exposed
to sunlight for extended periods of time. If your threads are stored on a
EMBROIDERY MATERIALS
window sill or anywhere that sunlight can strike them full force, you risk
fading and discoloring.
1.1 Fabric- sometimes referred to as cloth, are of great variety and they differ in • Lint buildup—threads that sit out, exposed to the elements of your shop’s
material, weight, weave, design, color, and finish. environment, are prone to dust and lint building up.
• Brittleness—In addition to discoloring and fading, excessive exposure to
Three Types of Fabric sunlight can dry out the thread and lead to brittleness in the fibers.
Obviously, this will weaken the thread and lead to excessive thread breaks.
1. Common weave- includes most tightly woven fabrics with a relatively smooth
surface like linen, wool and cotton. They are best used for articles with decorative
stitches.
2. Even-weave- are intended for hardanger embroidery since the number of
threads per square inch is same for both warp and woof.
3. Basket weave- is commonly used by beginners and ramie linen by those who
have been used to this embroidery. It supplies guidelines for cross stitch and
smocking having an evenly spaced pattern like gingham cloth and polka dots.
1.2 Thread- is available in various types. They differ in terms of texture, fiber
content, number of strands and colors. Threads are usually coded in numbers and
color names. They can be bought in skeins, balls or spools. The color of the thread
should suit the color and texture of the design and the fabric to be embroiders.