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Fault Code: 143 Oil Pressure - Engine Protection: Codes Reason Effect

The document discusses fault code 143 for low oil pressure in Cummins engines. It provides an overview of the fault code and what it indicates. It then describes the oil pressure sensor circuit and component location. Troubleshooting steps are outlined, including checking sensor voltage and verifying engine speed during the fault. A chart shows oil pressure sensor output voltages corresponding to different pressure readings.

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Dung Pham
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1K views3 pages

Fault Code: 143 Oil Pressure - Engine Protection: Codes Reason Effect

The document discusses fault code 143 for low oil pressure in Cummins engines. It provides an overview of the fault code and what it indicates. It then describes the oil pressure sensor circuit and component location. Troubleshooting steps are outlined, including checking sensor voltage and verifying engine speed during the fault. A chart shows oil pressure sensor output voltages corresponding to different pressure readings.

Uploaded by

Dung Pham
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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9/21/22, 12:01 PM QuickServe Online | (3666113) 

  QSK19, QSK23, QSK45, QSK60, and QSK78 Electronic Control System Troubleshooting and R…

(/qs3/pubsys2/xml/en/manual/3666113/3666113-titlepage.html)

Fault Code: 143


Oil Pressure - Engine Protection

Overview
Codes Reason Effect
Low oil pressure has been
detected. Voltage signal at
Fault Code: 143 oil pressure signal pin 24 of Calibration-dependent
the engine harness progressive power derate
PID(P): P100
indicates oil pressure
lower and engine shutdown with
SPN: 100
than 103 kPa [15 psi] at 600 increasing time after alert.
FMI: 1
rpm, 131 kPa [19 psi] at 800 Centinel™ system is
Lamp: Engine Protection
rpm, 165 kPa [24 psi] at disabled.
SRT: 00-354 1500 rpm, and 207 kPa [30
psi] above
2100 rpm.

Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit

https://quickserve.cummins.com/qs3/portal/service/manual/en/3666113/ 1/3
9/21/22, 12:01 PM QuickServe Online | (3666113)   QSK19, QSK23, QSK45, QSK60, and QSK78 Electronic Control System Troubleshooting and R…

Circuit Description
The oil pressure sensor is used by the ECM to monitor the lubricating oil pressure. The ECM
monitors the voltage on the signal
pin and converts this to a pressure value. The oil pressure
value is used by the ECM for the engine protection system.

Component Location
The oil pressure sensor is located on the engine block, toward the front of the ECM.

Shoptalk
Confirm that the oil pressure sensor supply voltage is between 4.75 and 5.25-VDC at the
sensor. See Fault Code 141.

Verify with the driver at what engine speed the fault occurs. If the engine is being operated at
too low of a speed under
load (lugging), the oil pressure can drop below the engine
protection limits because of oil temperature.

Oil pressure is a function of engine speed, oil level, and regulator function. Operating the
engine at a low speed under load
will not cause the oil pressure to be low, unless the oil is
hot, or is at a low level, the regulator has malfunctioned, or a loss
is occurring somewhere in
the system.

The following chart shows the output voltage of the oil pressure sensor at various pressure
readings:

Pressure Pressure Pressure Voltage


(kPa) (psia) (inHg) (VDC)
0 0 0 0.22 to 0.80
103 15 30.54 1.00 to 1.20
172 25 50.9 1.33 to 1.68
345 50 101.8 2.17 to 2.83
517 75 152.7 3.09 to 3.91
689 100 203.6 4.10 to 4.92
Older engine models will use the Packard-type connector on this pressure sensor, and newer
models will use the DIN-type connector.
The Packard connector pin designators are alpha and
the DIN connector pin designators are numeric. The steps depicted in
this fault code show the
Packard-type connector with alpha pin numbers. If your engine uses the DIN-type connector, see
the
following table to determine the equivalent pin designations for that type connector.

Connector Type Supply Return Signal

https://quickserve.cummins.com/qs3/portal/service/manual/en/3666113/ 2/3
9/21/22, 12:01 PM QuickServe Online | (3666113)   QSK19, QSK23, QSK45, QSK60, and QSK78 Electronic Control System Troubleshooting and R…

Packard A B C
DIN 1 2 3

Refer to Troubleshooting Fault Code t05-143 (/qs3/pubsys2/xml/en/procedures/19/19-t05-143.html)

Last Modified:  01-Mar-2011

https://quickserve.cummins.com/qs3/portal/service/manual/en/3666113/ 3/3

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