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JB - Gupta Objective - by EasyEngineering - Net-171-190-16

- Two transformers connected in parallel will share load unequally if their per unit impedances are unequal. The transformer with the higher impedance will take a larger share of the load. - A 600/120V, 15kVA transformer is reconnected as an auto-transformer to supply 720V from a 600V primary. When reconnected in this way, its maximum load capacity decreases to 12kVA. - In an auto-transformer supplying a 10kW load with a transformation ratio of 0.8, the power transferred inductively from primary to secondary is 8kW.

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Vivek Dekavadiya
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213 views2 pages

JB - Gupta Objective - by EasyEngineering - Net-171-190-16

- Two transformers connected in parallel will share load unequally if their per unit impedances are unequal. The transformer with the higher impedance will take a larger share of the load. - A 600/120V, 15kVA transformer is reconnected as an auto-transformer to supply 720V from a 600V primary. When reconnected in this way, its maximum load capacity decreases to 12kVA. - In an auto-transformer supplying a 10kW load with a transformation ratio of 0.8, the power transferred inductively from primary to secondary is 8kW.

Uploaded by

Vivek Dekavadiya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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251. If per unit impedances of two transformers connected in parallel 258.

A two-winding transformer is converted


are not equal which one of the following statements is correci? into an auto-transformer. If we apply additive polarity
(a) The power factor of the two and subtractive polarity for the connections, then the
transformers will be different from that of the connected secondary voltage is 2640 V and 2160 V, respectively. What
load. is the ratio of primary to secondary voltage of the
(b) Transformers will g et ov erload ed . original transformer?
(c) D ead sh ort circu it occu rs. (a) 66 : 54. (b) 54 : 66. (c) 10 : 1. (d) 1 : 10.
(d) The transformer with higher per unit ples.c. LES. E.E..IL 20061
impedance will share more load. 259. A single phase transformer has rating of 15
kVA, 600/120 V. It is reconnected as an auto-transformer
252. Two 10 kV/440 V 1-phase transformers of ratings 600 kVA and
to supply at 720 V from a 600 V primary source. The
350 kVA are connected in parallel to share a load of 800 kVA.
maximum load it can supply is ( a ) 9 0 k V A . ( b ) 1 8
The reactances of the transformers, referred to secondary side are
kVA. (c) 15 kVA. (d) 12 kVA.
0.019811 and 0.0304 LI respectively, (resistance negligible). The
load shared by two transformers will be
(a) 484.5 kVA and 315.5 kVA.
(b) 315.5 kVA and 484.5 kVA.
(c) 533 kVA and 267 kVA.
(d) 267 kVA and 533 kVA.
253. Two transformers are to be operated in parallel such that they
share load in proportion to their kVA ratings. The rating of the
first transformer is 500 kVA and its pu leakage impedance is
0.05 pu. If the rating of second transformer is 250 kVA, its pu
261. An auto-transformer having a
leakage impedance is
transformation ratio of 0.8 supplies a load of 10 kW. The
(a) 0.20 (b) 0.10 (c) 0.05 (d) 0.025
power transformed inductively from the primary to
254. Auto transformer can do the following: secondary is
(a) Step up voltage. (b) Step down voltage. (a) 10 kW (b) 8 kW (c) 2 kW (d) zero.
(c) Both (a) and (b). (d) None of these.
262. What is the power transferred
255. In an auto-transformer, power is transferred, through conductively from primary to secondary of an auto-
(a) Conduction process only. transformer having transformation ratio of 0.8 supplying
(10 Induction process only. a load of 3 kW?
(c) Both conduction and induction (a) 0.6 kW (b) 2.4 kW
processes. (c) 1.5 kW (d) 0.27 kW
(d) Mutual coupling.
263. What is the power transmitted inductively
in an auto-transformer which supplies a load at 161 volts
with an applied primary voltage of 230 volts?
(a) 35% of the input. (b) 70% of the input.
(c) 15% of the input. (d) 30% of the input.
264. Neglecting losses, if the power
transformed inductively is equal to power transformed
conductively in an auto-transformer, then the secondary to
primary ratio of transformer is

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