Manual Millermatic 252
Manual Millermatic 252
Description
Millermatic 252
R
D Do not touch live electrical parts. D Put on grounded wrist strap BEFORE handling
boards or parts.
D Turn Off welding power source and wire feeder
and disconnect and lockout input power using D Use proper static-proof bags and boxes to
line disconnect switch, circuit breakers, or by removing plug from re- store, move, or ship PC boards.
ceptacle, or stop engine before servicing unless the procedure spe-
cifically requires an energized unit. FIRE OR EXPLOSION hazard.
D Do not work on equipment unless it has been verified that the ma- D Do not place unit on, over, or near combustible
chine case is not energized. surfaces.
D Insulate yourself from ground by standing or working on dry insulat- D Do not service unit near flammables.
ing mats big enough to prevent contact with the ground.
D Do not leave live unit unattended. FLYING METAL or DIRT can injure eyes.
D If this procedure requires an energized unit, have only personnel D Wear safety glasses with side shields or face
familiar with and following standard safety practices do the job. shield during servicing.
D When testing a live unit, use the one-hand method. Do not put both D Be careful not to short metal tools, parts, or
hands inside unit. Keep one hand free. wires together during testing and servicing.
D Disconnect input power conductors from deenergized supply line
BEFORE moving a welding power source. HOT PARTS can burn.
SIGNIFICANT DC VOLTAGE exists in inverter weld- D Do not touch hot parts bare handed.
ing power sources AFTER removal of input power. D Allow cooling period before working on
equipment.
D Turn off unit, disconnect input power, and discharge input capaci- D To handle hot parts, use proper tools and/or wear heavy, insu-
tors according to instructions in Manual before touching any parts. lated welding gloves and clothing to prevent burns.
SECTION 3 − SPECIFICATIONS
3-1. Specifications
Max. Open Amps Input at Rated Output (60% Duty Cycle), 60 Hz, Single-Phase
Rated Output Circuit
Voltage 200 (208) V 230 V 400 V 460 V 575 V KVA KW
250 A at 28 VDC, 200 A at 28 VDC, 38 48 46 24 23 18 9.8 7.5
40% Duty Cycle 60% Duty Cycle 2.3* 2* 1.2* 1* 0.8* 0.46* 0.13*
Wire Type and Diameter Wire Feed Speed Dimensions Net Weight Without Gun
Solid Steel Stainless Steel Flux Cored 50−700 IPM H: 30 in. (762 mm) 205 lb
(1.3−17.8 m/min) W: 19 in. (483 mm) (93 kg)
.023 − .045 in. .023 − .045 in. .030 − .045 in. D: 40 in. (1016 mm)
(0.6 − 1.2 mm) (0.6 − 1.2 mm) (0.8 − 1.2 mm)
* While idling
Operating Temperature Range − −20C to +40C Storage Temperature Range − -30C to + 50C
100
50
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
% DUTY CYCLE
60% Duty Cycle At 200 Amperes 40% Duty Cycle At 250 Amperes
Overheating
0
A or V
15
OR
Reduce Duty Cycle
Minutes
20 Volt min
Volt max
15
10
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
Amperes
ssb1.1 10/91 − 239 342
Location
18 in.
(460 mm)
18 in.
(460 mm)
loc_2 3/96 - Ref. 804 912-A
Weld Cable Size** and Total Cable (Copper) Length in Weld Circuit
Not Exceeding***
Weld Output
Terminals
100 4 (20) 4 (20) 4 (20) 3 (30) 2 (35) 1 (50) 1/0 (60) 1/0 (60)
150 3 (30) 3 (30) 2 (35) 1 (50) 1/0 (60) 2/0 (70) 3/0 (95) 3/0 (95)
200 3 (30) 2 (35) 1 (50) 1/0 (60) 2/0 (70) 3/0 (95) 4/0 (120) 4/0 (120)
Positive Negative
(+) (−) 2 ea. 2/0 2 ea. 3/0 2 ea. 3/0 2 ea. 4/0
350 1/0 (60) 2/0 (70) 3/0 (95) 4/0 (120)
(2x70) (2x95) (2x95) (2x120)
804 909-A
* This chart is a general guideline and may not suit all applications. If cable overheats, use next size larger cable.
**Weld cable size (AWG) is based on either a 4 volts or less drop or a current density of at least 300 circular mils per ampere.
( ) = mm2 for metric use
***For distances longer than those shown in this guide, see AWS Fact Sheet No. 39, Welding Cables, available from the American Welding
Society at http://www.aws.org.
Ref. S-0007-M 2017−08
4
1
Do not place
anything between
weld cable terminal
and copper bar.
3
Tools Needed:
3/4 in. (19 mm)
803 778-A
Correct Installation Incorrect Installation
! Turn off power before connecting to 1 Weld Output Terminal output terminal and secure with nut so that
weld output terminals. 2 Supplied Weld Output Terminal Nut weld cable terminal is tight against copper
3 Weld Cable Terminal bar. Do not place anything between weld
! Failure to properly connect weld cable terminal and copper bar. Make
cables may cause excessive heat 4 Copper Bar
sure that the surfaces of the weld cable
and start a fire, or damage your ma- Remove supplied nut from weld output ter- terminal and copper bar are clean.
chine. minal. Slide weld cable terminal onto weld
Tools Needed:
3/4 in.
804 909-A
Tools Needed:
3/4, 5/8 in.
804 910-A
Changing Polarity
1 Polarity Changeover Label
Information
Always read and follow manufacture’s
recommended polarity.
D
D
Rear Panel
Tools Needed:
1-1/8, 5/8 in.
802 028-A / Ref. 804 912-A
Remove these
components
from spindle.
Tools Needed:
15/16 in.
072573-B / 802 922
60 Hz Single Phase
Input Voltage (V) 200 230 400 460 575
Input Amperes (A) At Rated Output 48 46 24 23 18
Max Recommended Standard Fuse Rating In Amperes 1
Time-Delay Fuses 2 60 50 30 25 20
Normal Operating Fuses 3 70 60 35 30 25
Min Input Conductor Size In AWG 4 8 8 12 12 14
96 127 156 206 209
Max Recommended Input Conductor Length In Feet (Meters)
(29) (39) (47) (63) (64)
Min Grounding Conductor Size In AWG 4 8 10 12 12 14
Elec Serv 2011−04
L1 7
8 L2
3 1
L2 L1
230 VAC, 1
804 912-A
! Installation must meet all National 2 Receptacle Connect green or green/yellow grounding
and Local Codes − have only qualified [NEMA Type 6-50R (Customer conductor to disconnect device grounding
persons make this installation. Supplied)] terminal first.
3 Input Power Cord. Connect input conductors L1 and L2 to
! Disconnect and lockout/tagout input disconnect device line terminals.
power before connecting input con- Connect directly to line disconnect device if
ductors from unit. hard wiring is required. 9 Over-Current Protection
4 Disconnect Device (switch shown in Select type and size of over-current
! Always connect green or green/yel- the OFF position) protection using Section 4-12 (fused
low conductor to supply grounding 5 Disconnect Device Grounding Terminal disconnect switch shown).
terminal first, and never to a line ter-
minal. 6 Disconnect Device Line Terminals Connect plug to receptacle if hard wiring
7 Black And White Input Conductor (L1 method is not used.
See rating label on unit and check input volt- And L2)
age available at site. Close and secure door on disconnect device.
8 Green Or Green/Yellow Grounding Remove lockout/tagout device, and place
1 Plug (NEMA Type 6-50P) Conductor switch in the On position.
1 2 Tools Needed:
3
5 6
6 in.
(150 mm)
Open pressure assembly. Pull and hold wire; cut off end.
1 Pressure
2 Indicator
3 Scale
4
Close and tighten pressure Remove gun nozzle and contact tip. Turn On.
assembly, and let go of wire.
Tighten
1
2
3
WOOD 4
Press gun trigger until wire Feed wire to check drive roll pressure. Cut off wire. Close
comes out of gun. Reinstall Tighten knob enough to prevent slipping. and latch door.
contact tip and nozzle
Ref. 802 064-D / S-0627-A
3 4
1 2
. This unit has three automatic timers included in its operation to help save con-
tact tips, gas, and wire:
Tip Saver − Weld output shuts off if tip is shorted to work surface.
Safety shut-off − Weld output will shut off if no arc is detected within 3 seconds after
gun trigger is depressed.
Jog mode − When loading a new roll of wire or if the gun trigger is accidentally
pressed, gas will shut off after 1 minute and wire will shut off after 2 minutes saving
wire and gas.
226 647-B
1 2
3 4
1 2
1 Voltage Control Run-in speed (run) − The speed of the wire Spot Timer (SPO) − The amount of time
prior to the welding arc being struck. The that the arc will be active before it shuts off
2 Wire Speed Control
range is from 25 to 150% of wire feed automatically. The range is from 0 to 120
3 Voltmeter speed(WFS). seconds. Spot timer is reset upon release
Preflow (PrE) − The amount of time that of welding gun trigger.
4 Wire Feed Speed Meter
the shielding gas will flow after the trigger “Stitch” Timer (dLY) − Used in
To enter the TIMERS menu press and hold is depressed and before the welding arc conjunction with the Spot timer and while
the gun trigger while turning on the power will be allowed to be active. The range is the trigger is continuously depressed.
switch until the left meter displays (run), from 0.0 to 5.0 seconds. Controls the amount of time that the arc will
then release trigger. Postflow (POS) − The amount of time that be inactive after the Spot timer times out.
the shielding gas will flow after the arc has The range is from 0 to 120 seconds.
Once in the TIMERS menu, rotate the left
been shut off. The range is from 0.0 to 10.0
knob clockwise (CW) to find the particular To save settings and exit the TIMERS
seconds.
item, and rotate the right knob to change menu, depress the gun trigger.
the setting. Burnback (Bur) − The amount of time that
the welding wire remains electrically ener-
The following items can be adjusted by gized after the wire feeding has stopped.
rotating the left knob clockwise (CW): The range is from 0.01 to 0.25 seconds.
3 4
1 2
13
Contactor W
14
AC Or DC Control Circuits
1φ Power
! Before connecting welding equipment to input (primary) power for servicing, be sure the input-power circuit protection is correct
for the welding equipment. Connect equipment to a dedicated circuit sized and fused for the rated output and duty cycle of the weld-
ing equipment you are servicing. See the Electrical Service Guide section in this manual and National Electrical Code (NEC) article
630, Electric Welders.
. Equipment serviced may need to meet additional requirements as specified in IEC60974-4, Arc Welding Equipment − Part 4: Periodic Inspec-
tion and Testing.
. See Section 7-4 for test points and values, and Section 10 and following for parts location.
. Use Miller Testing Booklet (Part No. 150 853) when servicing this unit.
. See the Miller Extranet for service memos that may aid in the repair of this product.
Trouble Remedy
No weld output; wire does not feed. Be sure line disconnect switch is On (see Section 4-13).
Replace building line fuse or reset circuit breaker if open (see Section 4-13).
Check stabilizer Z1 for signs of winding failure. Check continuity across windings, and check for proper
connections. Replace Z1 if necessary.
Check main transformer T1 for signs of winding failure. Check continuity across windings, and check for
proper connections. Check secondary voltages. Replace T1 if necessary.
Check main control board PC1 and connections, and replace if necessary (see Section 7-6).
HL.P 002 appears on meters. Thermistor RT1 is detecting an overheating condition. Wait for unit to cool
allowing the fan to run. After unit is cool, If HL.P 002 message remains, check for an open Thermistor RT1
(see Section 8-2).
HL.P 004 appears on meters. Reset message by releasing the trigger or removing stuck wire causing
short circuit (see Section 7-2) . If message remains, check for shorted trigger leads.
run appears on meters during power up. Check for shorted contacts in the Reed Relay.
No weld output; wire feeds. Thermistor RT1 detecting overheating condition. Allow fan to run; the thermistor will reset unit when
cooled (see Section 8-2).
HL.P 003 appears on meters, check main control board and main rectifier.
Check stabilizer Z1 for signs of winding failure. Check continuity across windings, and check for proper
connections. Replace Z1 if necessary.
Check main transformer T1 for signs of winding failure. Check continuity across windings, and check for
proper connections. Check secondary voltages. Replace T1 if necessary.
Check main control board PC1 and connections, and replace if necessary (see Section 7-6).
Check input voltage jumper links and correct position if necessary (see Section 4-11).
Check main control board PC1 and connections, and replace if necessary (see Section 7-6).
Low, high, or erratic wire speed. Readjust front panel settings (see Section 5-1).
Replace inlet guide, contact tip, and/or liner if necessary (see welding gun Owner’s Manual).
Check main control board PC1 and connections, and replace if necessary (see Section 7-6).
No wire feed. Rotate Wire Speed control to higher setting (see Section 5-1).
Clear obstruction in gun contact tip or liner (see welding gun Owner’s Manual).
Check main transformer T1 for signs of winding failure. Check continuity across windings, and check for
proper connections. Check secondary voltages. Replace T1 if necessary.
Check main control board PC1 and connections, and replace if necessary (see Section 7-6).
H002 message appears on displays to indicate thermistor RT detected unit is in an overheated condition
(see Section 8-2).
Check coil voltage and connections of gas valve GS1. Check continuity of coil. Replace GS1 if necessary.
Check main control board PC1 and connections, and replace if necessary (see Section 7-6).
Fan motor FM not operating properly. Check and clear blocked fan blade.
Check coil voltage and connections of fan motor FM, and replace if necessary.
V A V A
HLP 1 HLP 7
V A V A
HLP 2 HLP 8
V A V A
HLP 3 HLP 9
V A V A
HLP 4 HLP 10
V A V A
HLP 5 HLP 11
V A V A
HLP 6 HLP 12
SC-187 212-A
R3
R3
R2
V2
R2
Waveform G
R1 Section 7-5
Waveform G
Section 7-5
V1
V1
V3
V4
V5
V6
V12
V8
V7
V11
V10
V9
Voltage Readings
gnd gnd
5 ms 10 V 5 ms 5 V
gnd
gnd
gnd
gnd
2 ms 2V
gnd
Factory
6 use only
5
7 8
RC1 1 Gate pulse to SCR module with respect to pin RC1-4 (see Section 7-5)
2 Gate pulse to SCR module with respect to pin RC1-3 (see Section 7-5)
RC2 1 Voltage feedback +28 to +38 volts DC with respect to pin RC2-2
5 Drive motor +6 to +24 volts DC (±3 volts DC) with respect to RC2-9
7 Contactor return
10 No testing required
11 No testing required
12 No testing required
13 No testing required
14 No testing required
2 Transmit to PC2
4 Ground to PC2
5 Ground to PC2
RC7 1 Fan control 230 volts AC when fan is off with respect to pin RC7-2
2 Fan control 230 volts AC when fan is off with respect to pin RC7-1
2 Spool gun or push/pull gun potentiometer command 0 to +5 volts DC with respect to pin RC2-3
3 Spool gun or push/pull gun potentiometer +5 volts DC reference with respect to pin RC2-2
Check labels; replace labels that are unreadable or damaged (see Parts List). n Complete pre-operational checks in
table. Reinstall wrapper, side panel,
Clean outside of entire unit. n and door.
3/4 in.
3/8 in.
Every
3
Months
Tools Needed:
7/16 in
Ref. 804 914-A
Tools Needed:
. The circuits in this manual can be used for troubleshooting, but there might be minor circuit differences from your machine. Use circuit
inside machine case or contact distributor for more information.
The following is a list of all diagrams for models covered by this manual.
0022 PLG6 (4) TO PLG12 (4) 0061 PLG6 (1) TO PLG12 (1)
0030A PLG13 (1) TO RC2 (H) 0068A PLG13 (4) TO RC2 (J)
0031A PLG5 (5) TO MOTOR PLUG (1) 0079A PLG5 (7) TO W (COIL)
0034A PLG3 (3) TO RC2 (D) JUMPA JUMPER
Processes
MIG (GMAW) Welding
Flux Cored (FCAW) Welding
Description
Millermatic 252
R
7
12 16
10 15
11 14
13
6
17
3 − Figure 10-4
21 20
23
1 − Figure 10-2
19 − Figure 10-3
22
18
804 915-A
+When ordering a component originally displaying a precautionary label, the label should also be ordered.
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturer’s Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
Millermatic 252 TM-230 694 Page 57
. Hardware is common and
not available unless listed.
13
14
12
11
10
15
9
16
17
18
8 19
3
26
20
2
25
7
6
5
22
4
1 24
23
21 − Figure 10-5
804 916-B
+When ordering a component originally displaying a precautionary label, the label should also be ordered.
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturer’s Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
3
7
2
8
9
15
14
10
11
13
17
12
16
804 917-A
12
8
7
6
13
4 5 14
804 918-A
+When ordering a component originally displaying a precautionary label, the label should also be ordered.
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturer’s Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
Millermatic 252 TM-230 694 Page 61
See Section 10-1 10
Drive Roll & Wire Guide Kits.
9 11
. Hardware is common and
not available unless listed.
8
7 12
14 13
18
5
4
16 15
3
2
1
24
17 20
19
23 21
25 22 804 919-B
Figure 10-5. Wire Drive And Gears
Item Dia. Part
No. Mkgs. No. Description Quantity
.030 in. .030 in. 0.8 mm 079 594 053 695 V-Grooved 056 192
.035 in. .035 in. 0.9 mm 079 595 053 700 V-Grooved 056 192
.045 in. .045 in. 1.2 mm 079 596 053 697 V-Grooved 056 193
Ref. S-0026-B/7-91
ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS − PRINTED IN USA © 2018 Miller Electric Mfg. LLC 2018−01