H31-211.

28q

Number: H31-211
Passing Score: 800
Time Limit: 120 min

H31-211

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HCNA - Carrier IP

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Exam A

QUESTION 1
Where do RPC, NFS and SQL protocols reside at the OSI reference model?

A. Transport layer
B. Presentation layer
C. Network layer
D. Session layer

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 2
Which of the following statements about the IPv6 fragmentation operation is correct?

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A. ICMPv6 is not applicable for fragmentation

B. Fragmentation can occur only on the start host
C. Fragmentation can occur only on the start router
D. Fragmentation operations are similar to Ipv4 operations

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 3

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Which of the following statements about broadcast in IPv6 is correct?

A. Broadcast in LAN can affect all nodes.

B. Broadcast is not used in IPv6.
C. The definition of broadcast in the IPv6 network is pending.
D. Broadcast, as a basic mechanism, is used in various IPv6 operations.

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 4
IPv6 cancels the option field in the IPv4 packet header and adds multiple extended packet headers, which improves the processing efficiency and enhances the
flexibility of IPv6 and provides a good scalability for the IP protocol.

A. True
B. False

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 5
Tracert is an application based on application layer, which transport layer protocol is used by Tracert?

A. ICMP
B. TCP
C. UDP
D. ARP

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 6
Which of the following fibers allows for multiangular incidence of "multiple" beams of light for transmission?

A. 4-core fiber
B. "Single-mode" fiber
C. Active fiber
D. Multimode fiber

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 7
Which of the following protocols can be used for file transfer? (Select multiple)

A. Icmp
B. Telnet
C. TFTP
D. FTP

Correct Answer: CD
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 8
For a class С IP address, how many bits at most can be used for sub-netting?

A. 8
B. 14

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C. 6
D. 12

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 9
Which of the following destination ports is used when the TFTP client connects to the TFTP server?

A. 20
B. 53
C. 21
D. 69

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 10
How many bits does a MAC address have?

A. 24
B. 6
C. 12
D. 48

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 11
Which layer is used to implement internal communication of a same IP network segment in an IP network?

A. Layer 3
B. Layer 2
C. Application Layer
D. Physical Layer

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 12
Which of the following statements regarding collision is incorrect?

A. Reduce the number of hosts in a network can decrease probability of collision.

B. Each ports of switch is an independent collision domain.
C. The collision that happens in the network connected with one port of a switch will affect another network connected with another port of the switch.
D. The number of the collision domains will be increased if the hub in the network is replaced with the bridge.

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 13
A MAC address consists of 48 bits and is generally expressed in 12-bit dotted decimal notation. What kind of address does a MAC address consisting of all 1s
stand for?

A. Virtual address
B. Multicast address
C. Broadcast address
D. Unicast address

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Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 14
Which of the following are the advantages of RSTP compared with STP? (Select multiple)

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A. If the designated port is connected with P2P link, it can make a handshake with the connected bridge and enter the forwarding state immediately after it receives
a response.
B. Once a port of the switch which is configured as edge port has been enabled, it will become designated port immediately and transit to forwarding state.
C. If the designated port is connected with P2MP link, it can make a handshake with the connected bridge and enter the forwarding state immediately after it
receives a response.
D. A new root port is elected on the non-root switch and the previous old root port is no longer in forwarding state. Moreover the designated port of the segment
which connects with the new root port already starts to forward the data. In this case, the new root port can enter forwarding state immediately.

Correct Answer: ABD

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 15
During STP calculation, when a port is in a certain state, it neither forwards any data frame nor learns MAC address labels. Instead, it only receives and processes
STP protocol packets. Which state does the abovementioned state refer to?

A. Listening
B. Forwarding
C. Learning

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D. Blocking

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 16
Where is A VLAN in the Ethernet used to separate?

A. Layer 2 multicast domain

B. Layer 2 broadcast domain
C. Layer 2 MAC address
D. Layer 2 unicast domain

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 17
What action does an access port take in the process of sending packets?

A. Exchanges the VLAN information between packets and then sends out the packet.
B. Strips the VLAN information off the packet and then directly sends out the packet.
C. Attaches its PVID information to the packet.
D. Sends tag packets.

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 18
Which of the following statements are true? (Select multiple)

A. PAP is used for user authentication.

B. LCP negotiates on authentication information.
C. IPCP can be used to negotiate on IP addresses and compress information.
D. CHAP performs authentication by exchanging packets twice.

Correct Answer: AC
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 19
What does the distance vector routing protocol focus on according to the discovered routes and calculated routes?

A. Whether the egress port on the route belongs to a port aggregation group
B. Link bandwidth resource information
C. The address of the next hop specified manually
D. The number of hops on between the router and the destination

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 20
Which of the following commands can be used to display the routing table on a Quidway router?

A. Display ip routing-table
B. Display current-configuration
C. Display ip path
D. Display interface

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Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 21
Which of the following statements are correct? (Select multiple)

A. Some of the dynamic routing protocols calculate the best path base on the cost value. However, Different routing protocol calculates the metric in different ways.
B. The calculation of cost may be based on "single" link attribute or several link attributes such as delay, hop count, bandwidth and etc.
C. When several dynamic routing protocols have the best routes to the same destination, all these routes will be added to the routing table.
D. The calculation method of the preference and cost in the routing table are the same.

Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 22
Which of the following values is the default preference value for static route on the VRP platform?

A. 60
B. 20
C. 100
D. 0

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 23
Which of the following are the disadvantages of using static routing protocol in the network? (Select multiple)

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A. Re-configurations are required after the topology changes
B. On the VRP platform, load balancing can not be implemented using static route
C. The configurations are complicated in a large network.
D. External routers can not learn the static route configuration which will result in network unreachability.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 24
Which of the following statements regarding OSPF area are incorrect? (Select multiple)

A. Area ID must be assigned by IANA and we can not simply assign it.
B. OSPF supports area division.
C. Every OSPF area is identified by a 32-bit Area ID number.
D. Without manual configuration, an OSPF area is a backbone area with area ID 0 by default.

Correct Answer: CD
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 25
Which of the following statements about an OSPF neighboring router are true? (Select multiple)

A. Neighbor discovery is equivalent to adjacency establishment.

B. After an OSPF router receives a Hello packet from the peer OSPF router, it checks the parameters in the packet. If the parameters in the packet from the peer
OSPF router are consistent with the parameters of this OSPF router, the two OSPF routers become neighbors of each other.
C. After a router receives a Hello packet from the peer router, it becomes the neighbor of the peer router.
D. An OSPF interface broadcasts Hello packets to discover a neighbor.

Correct Answer: AB

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Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 26
With what kind of routers does a DRother router exchange link state information and route information? (Select multiple)

A. DRother
B. All OSPF neighbors
C. BDR
D. DR

Correct Answer: CD
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 27
Which of the following is the default control policy on Eudemon firewall?

A. No default control policy

B. Loose control policy
C. Strict control policy
D. Compromise control policy

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 28
This type of firewall directly obtains the information such as source IP address, destination IP address, source TCP/UDP port, destination TCP/UDP port and
protocol number in the packet header and filters the packets based on the defined policy. Which of the following is the firewall described above?

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A. Proxy firewall
B. Packet filtering firewall
C. Stateful firewall
D. Link layer firewall

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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