Special Topics & Updates Taxation
Special Topics & Updates Taxation
A. LEARNING PLAN
1.Describe the nature, scope, classification, 1.0 PRINCIPLES OF TAXATION Lecture Discussion Assignment
and essential characteristics o Nature, scope, classification, and essential characteristics Quiz
2. Identify the principles of sound tax o Principles of sound tax system Exercises
system o Limitations on the power of taxation
3. Discuss the limitations on the power of o Tax evasion vs. tax avoidance
taxation o Situs/place of taxation
4. Differentiate tax evasion vs. tax o Double taxation
avoidance
o Legislation of tax laws
5. Determine the situs/place of taxation
o Impact of taxes in nation building
6. Explain double taxation
o Ethical tax compliance and administration
7. Discuss the legislation of tax laws o Organization of the Bureau of Internal Revenue, Bureau of
8. Apply the impact of taxes in nation Customs, Local Government Tax Collecting Units, Board of
building Investments, Philippine Economic Zone Authority
9. Evaluate ethical tax compliance and
administration
10. Describe the organization of the Bureau
of Internal Revenue, Bureau of Customs,
Local Government Tax Collecting Units,
Board of Investments, Philippine Economic
Zone Authority (3 HOURS)
1. Evaluate the remedies of the government 2.0 TAX REMEDIES Lecture Discussion Assignment
2. Apply the remedies of the taxpayer A. Remedies of the government Quiz
3. Explain the expanded jurisdiction of the o Definition, scope, prescriptive period Exercises
Court of Tax Appeals (4.5 HOURS) o Administrative remedies
o Judicial actions
o Additions to Tax (surcharge, interest, compromise penalty)
o Other sanctions (criminal penalties, closure of business, collection of
delinquent taxes)
o Powers of the Bureau of Internal Revenue
D. Accounting periods
E. Accounting methods
o Reconciliation of income under PFRS and income under Tax
Accounting
B. Donor’s tax
o Gross gift
o Exemptions
o Tax rates in general and when the donee is a stranger
o Venue and time of filing of tax returns
o Venue and time of payment
o Modes of payment
o Use of tax tables
o Accomplishing of tax returns and forms
o Attachments to the tax return
o Administrative requirements
1. Describe, analyze and compute value 5.0 VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT) AND PERCENTAGE TAX Lecture Discussion Assignment
added tax A. Value added tax Quiz
2. Describe, analyze and compute o Output VAT Exercises
percentage tax o Input VAT
(6 HOURS)
o Input VAT tax credits
o Refund of excess input VAT
o Venue and time of filing of donor’s tax returns
o Venue and time of payment
o Modes of payment
o Accomplishing of tax returns and forms
o Attachments to the tax return
o Invoicing, and Accounting requirements
B. Percentage tax
o Tax base and tax rates
o Venue and time of filing of tax returns
o Venue and time of payment
o Modes of payment
o Use of tax rates
o Accomplishing of tax returns and forms
1. Describe, analyze and compute excise 6.0 EXCISE TAX Lecture Discussion Assignment
tax A. Describe, Analyze and Compute Excise Tax Quiz
(3 HOURS) o Concept Exercises
o Applicability
o Classification of Excisable Materials and Rates
o Specific Tax
o Ad Valorem Tax
o Coverage
o Time of Payment
1. Describe, analyze and compute 7.0 DOCUMENTARY STAMP TAX Lecture Discussion Assignment
documentary stamp tax A. Describe, Analyze and Compute Documentary Stamp Tax (Limited to Quiz
(1.5 HOURS) Shares of Stocks, Sales, Debt Instruments and Deeds of Sale) Exercises
o Definition
o Coverage and Exemptions
o Tax Base Rates
o Time and Manner of Payment
1. Describe and apply the scope and 8.0 TAXATION UNDER THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE Lecture Discussion Assignment
different types of local taxes (limited to Real o Scope and different types of local taxes (limited to real property tax, local Quiz
property tax, local business tax) business tax) Exercises
2. Identify the tax base and tax rates o Tax base and tax rates
3. Determine the venue and time of filing of o Venue and time of filing of tax returns
tax returns o Venue and time of payment
4. Determine the venue and time of
payment
(3 HOURS)
1. Describe, analyze and apply the Senior 9.0 PREFERENTIAL TAXATION Lecture Discussion Assignment
Citizens Law A. Senior Citizens Law Quiz
2. Describe, analyze and apply the Magna o Exemption from income tax of qualified senior citizens Exercises
Carta for Disabled Persons o Tax incentives for qualified establishments selling goods and services to
3. Describe, analyze and apply Special senior citizens
Economic Zone Act
4. Describe, analyze and apply the B. Magna Carta for Disabled Persons
Omnibus Investments Code (Book1 of o Tax incentives for qualified establishments selling goods and services
Executive Order 226) to disabled persons
5. Describe, analyze and apply the
Barangay Micro Business Enterprises C. Special Economic Zone Act
(BMBEs) Act o Policy and the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA)
6. Describe, analyze and apply the Double o Registration of investments
Taxation Agreements (DTA) o Fiscal incentives to PEZA-registered economic zone enterprises
(4.5 HOURS)
D. Omnibus Investments Code (Book 1 of Executive Order 226)
o Policy and the Board of Investment (BOI)
o Preferred areas of investment
o Investments priority plan
o Registration of investments
o Fiscal incentives to BOI registered enterprises