Total Printed Page : 11 Roll No………..….

BCM-106/BC-02
Business Statistics & Mathematics /
Business Statistics
O;kolkf;d lkaf[;dh vkSj xf.kr@O;kolkf;d
lkaf[;dh
Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com.-10/16/17)
First Year, Examination - 2019

Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 80

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Note:- This paper is of eighty (80) marks containing
three (03) section ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ Learners are
required to attempt the question contained in
these section according to the detailed
instructions given therein.
uksV%& ;g iz'u&i= vLlh (80) vadksa dk gS tks rhu (03)

[k.Mksa ^d^] ^[k^ rFkk ^x^ esa foHkkftr gSA f”k{kkfFkZ;ksa

dks bu [k.Mksa esa fn;s x;s foLr`r funsZ”kkuqlkj gh
iz”uksa ds mRrj nsuk gSA

S-306/BCM-106/BC-02 1 P.T.O.
 Section-A ¼[k.M&d½
(Long Answer Type Question) / ¼nh?kZ mRrjh; iz'u½

Note:- Section ‘A’ contains four (04) long answer type

question of nineteen(10) marks each. Learners are
required to answer two (02) questions only.
(19×2=38)
uksV%& [k.M ^d^ esa pkj ¼04½ nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz”u fn;s x;s gSaA
izR;sd iz”u ds fy;s mUuhl ¼19½ vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA
f”k{kkfFkZ;ksa dks buesa ls dsoy nks ¼02½ iz”uksa ds mÙkj
nsus gSaA

1. From the following information on of

production line the numbers of defective
components in 1000 boxes calculate the
arithmetic mean of defective components for
the production line.
No. of defective 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
components:
No. of Boxes 25 306 402 200 51 10 6

S-306/BCM-106/BC-02 2 P.T.O.
 mRiknu ykbu ds izfr gtkj ¼1000½ cDls esa nks’kiw.kZ
vo;o ds uhps nh gqbZ lwpukvksa ls mRiknu ykbu ds
nks’kiw.kZ vo;o dh vadxf.kr ek/; dh x.kuk djsaA
Nks’kiw.kZ vo;oksa dh 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

la[;k
cDlksa dh la[;k 25 306 402 200 51 10 6

2. The following table gives indices of industrial

production and number of registered
unemployed people (in lakh). Calculate the
value of Pearson’s correlation coefficient from
this table:
Index of Number of
Year
production unemployed
1991 100 15
1992 102 12
1993 104 13
1994 107 11
1995 105 12
1996 112 12
1997 103 19
1998 99 26

S-306/BCM-106/BC-02 3 P.T.O.
 fuEufyf[kr rkfydk vkS|ks;ksfxd mRiknu ds
lwpdkad vkSj iathd`r csjkstxkj yksxksa dh la[;k
fn[kkrh gSA bl rkfydk ls fi;lZu lglca/k xq.kkd
ds eku dh x.kuk djsa%

vkS|ksfxd mRiknu Cksjkstxkj yksxksa

Lkky
lwpdkad dh Lak[;k
1991 100 15
1992 102 12
1993 104 13
1994 107 11
1995 105 12
1996 112 12
1997 103 19
1998 99 26

3. Define regression. Why are there two

regression lines? Under what conditions can
there be only one regression line?
izrhixeu dks ifjHkkf’kr dhft,A izrhixeu js[kk,sa
nks D;ksa gksrh gaS\ fdu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa dsoy ,d gh
izrhixeu js[kk gks ldrh gS\

S-306/BCM-106/BC-02 4 P.T.O.
4. Briefly discuss the statistical system used in
India. What are the major statistical data
processed under preview. Statistical system of
India?
la{ksi esa Hkkjr dh orZeku lkaf[;dh iz.kkyh dk
fooj.k nsaA Hkkjr dh orZeku lkaf[;dh iz.kkyh ds
varxZr eq[;r% fdl rjg dk laedksa dks lalkf/kr
fd;k tkrk gS\

Section-B ¼[k.M&[k½

(Short Answer Type Question) / ¼y?kqmRrjh; iz'u½

Note:- Section ‘B’ contain eight (08) short answer

type question of eight (08) marks each.
Learners are required to answer any four(04)
questions only. (4×8=32)

uksV%& [k.M ^[k* esa vkB ¼08½ y?kq mÙkjksa okys iz'u fn;s
x;s gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds fy, vkB ¼08½ vad fu/kkZfjr
gSaA f'k{kkfFkZ;ksa dks buesa ls dsoy pkj ¼04½ iz'uksa ds
mÙkj nsus gSaA

S-306/BCM-106/BC-02 5 P.T.O.
1. What do you mean by cumulative frequency
distribution? Explain with example.
lap;h vko`fr forj.k ls vkidk vk”k; D;k gS\
mnkgj.k lfgr O;[;k dhft,A

2. What do you mean by weighted Arithmetic

Mean? How is it different from Arithmetic
Mean?
Hkkfjr vadxf.krh; ek/; dk D;k vk”k; gS\ ;g
lkekU; vadxf.krh; ek/; ls dSls fHké gS\

3. How kurtosis describes the degree of

concentration of frequencies (observations) in
a given distribution? Discuss.
,d fn;s gq, forj.k esa vko`fÙk;ksa ¼voyksdu½ ds
ladsanz.k dks i`Fkq”kh’kZRo dSls fof.kZr djrk gS\ fooj.k
nsaA

4. With help of example explain “mutually

exclusive” and “collectively exhaustive events
in probability theory.

S-306/BCM-106/BC-02 6 P.T.O.
 ^ikjLifjd vuU;^ vkSj ^lkewfgd laiw.kZ^ ?kVukvksa dks
laHkkO;rk fl)kar esa mnkgj.k ds lkFk O;k[;k djsaA

5. A hospital has used nine (9) months moving

average forecasting method to predict its
inventory requirement. The actual demand is
shown below:
Month 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Demand 78 65 90 71 80 101 84 60 73
Using Previous moving average data calculate the
Exponential smoothing forecast for 33rd month.
,d vLirky us viuh oLrqlwph dh vko”;drk dk
vuqeku yxkus ds fy;s ukS ¼9½ eghus dh vkSlr
xfreku iqokZuqeku fo/kh dk mi;ksx fd;k gSA
okLrfod ekax uhps n”kkZ;k gSA
eghuk 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

ekax 78 65 90 71 80 101 84 60 73

iqoZ xfreku vkSlr MkVk dk mi;ksx djrs gq,

rSrlos ¼33 oha½ eghus ds fy;s ?kkrh; lejs[k.k
iwokZuqeku dh x.kuk djsaA
6. What is Index number? How is determined?
lwpdkad D;k gS\ ;g dSls fu/kkZfjr fd;k tkrk gSA

S-306/BCM-106/BC-02 7 P.T.O.
7. How ‘Mode’ is different and similar to
“Modian”?
cgqyd fdl rjg ls ekf/;dk ls ^fHké^ vkSj leku
gS\

8. How “Probablity Sampling” is different from

“Non Probablity Sampling”?
^laEHkkO;rk izfrp;u^ fdl rjg ls xkSj laHkkO;rk
izfrp;u ls fHké gS\

Section-C ¼[k.M&x½

(Objective Type Questions) / ¼oLrqfu"B iz'u½

Note:- Section ‘C’ contains ten (10) objective type

questions of One (01) marks each. All the
questions of this section are compulsory.
(10×1=10)
uksV%& [k.M ^x* esa nl ¼10½ oLrqfu"B iz'u fn;s x;s gSa]
izR;sd iz'u ds fy, ,d ¼01½ vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA bl
[k.M ds lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA

S-306/BCM-106/BC-02 8 P.T.O.
1. Bare chart is a circular representation of data which is
divided into sectors (True /False)
ckj pkVZ laedksa dk ,d o`Ùkh; fu:i.k gS ftls {ks=ksa
esa ck¡Vk x;k gSA ¼lgh@xyr½

3. Variance is square of standard deviation.

(True/False)
fopj.k] ekud fopyu dk oxZQy gSA ¼lgh@xyr½

3. The value of Probability will be between

−∞ + ∞ . (True/False)
laHkkO;rk dk eku −∞ ls +∞ rd gksxkA
¼lgh@xyr½

4. The regression coefficients are independent of

origin but not of scale. (True/False)
izfrxeu xq.kkad mn~xe ls Lora= gS ysfdu iSekus ls
ughaA ¼lgh@xyr½

5. Skewness is the difference between largest

and smallest values of the data. (True/False)

S-306/BCM-106/BC-02 9 P.T.O.
 fo’kerk laed ds lcls cM+s vkSj lcls NksVs eku dk
varj gSA ¼lgh@xyr½

6. Most of the vital statistical data for

implementation of plans are collected by
suitable sampling methods in India.
(True/False)
Hkkjr esa ;kstukvksa ds dk;ZUo;u ds fy;s egRoiw.kZ
lkaf[;dh; vkadM+ksa dk p;u mi;qDr izfrp;u fof/k
ls fd;k tkrk gSA ¼lgh@xyr½

7. Correlation represents direction of

relationship only. (True/False)
lg laca/k dsoy laca/k dh fn”kk fn[kkrk gSA
¼lgh@xyr½

8. Mean, Median and Mode represent measures

for dispersion. (True/False)
ek/;] ekf/;dk vkSj cgqyd vaifdj.k ds eki crkrs
gSaA ¼lgh@xyr½

S-306/BCM-106/BC-02 10 P.T.O.
9. The trend projection method fits a trend line to
a time series data. (True/False)
izo`fÙk iz{ksi.k fo/kh le; J`a[kyk laed esa ,d izo`fÙk
js[kk [khaprk gSA ¼lgh@xyr½

10. A bag contains 6 white, 4 red and 10 black

balls. When two balls are drawn randomly, the
probability that both balls will be black is
0.327. (True/False)
,d cSx esa N% ¼6½ lQsn] pkj ¼4½ yky vkSj nl
¼10½ dkys ckWy gSaA tc blesa ls nks ckWy ;Ì~fPNd
rjhds ls fudkys tkrs gSa rks nksuksa ckWy ds dkys gksus
dh laHkkO;rk 0-327 gksxhA ¼lgh@xyr½

*****

S-306/BCM-106/BC-02 11 P.T.O.