Inductors 1
Inductors 1
B. wrapped as a coil
2.
In the given circuit, what will the voltage be across R3 25 s after the switch is moved to
position 2?
A. 2.88 V
B. 5.9 V
C. 8.34 V
D. 14 V
Answer: Option B
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B. a force field
C. an electrostatic field
D. a magnetic field
Answer: Option D
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B. reed switch
C. relay
D. armature
Answer: Option A
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7. What is hysteresis?
A. lead between cause and effect
9. A series RL filter circuit with an output across the inductor will result in what type of filtering?
A. passing of the higher frequencies
10.
C. 900 mH
D. 1700 mH
Answer: Option A
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11. On a schematic, dashed lines between two vertical coils usually mean the transformer has:
A. an air core
B. an iron core
C. a nonmetallic core
D. a ferrite core
Answer: Option D
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B. 450
C. 1,500
D. 5,500
Answer: Option D
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B. lines of force
C. magnetomotive force
D. lines of reluctance
Answer: Option B
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20. What is the number of turns required in the secondary winding for a transformer when 120 volts
is applied to a 2400-turn primary to produce 7.5 Vac at the secondary?
A. 75 turns
B. 150 turns
C. 900 turns
D. 1920 turns
Answer: Option B
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21. The four factors determining inductance are the number of turns, coil length, coil area, and:
A. permeability
B. reluctance
C. counter emf
D. coefficient of coupling
Answer: Option A
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22. What is the inductive reactance if the Q of a coil is 60, and the winding resistance is 5 ?
A. 0.083
B. 12
C. 30
D. 300
Answer: Option D
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23. The time difference, or lag, between flux density and magnetizing force is known as:
A. eddy current
B. magnetic saturation
C. hysteresis
D. coercivity
Answer: Option C
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24. A magnetic circuit breaker will open to protect equipment only when:
A. voltage is exceeded
D. current is exceeded
Answer: Option D
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A. 12 mH
B. 6 mH
C. 0.73 mH
D. 0 mH
Answer: Option A
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29. During a current change, the ability of a conductor to produce counter emf within itself is called:
A. back emf
B. self-induction
C. a henry
D. impedance
Answer: Option B
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30.
If the switch is moved to position 1 in the given circuit, how long will it take for the current to
reach its maximum value?
A. 72.5 s
B. 532 s
C. 610 s
D. 833 s
Answer: Option B
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31. When a transformer secondary lead has been connected to a middle loop that is not an end
connector, it is called a:
A. multiple-tapped secondary
B. center-tapped secondary
32. A 24 V peak source is connected across a 900 H inductor. If the frequency of the source is 22
kHz, what is the reactive power?
A. 2.3 VAR
B. 4.6 VAR
C. 9.3 VAR
D. 0 VAR
Answer: Option A
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B. 5.65 x 10−4
C. 6.9 x 10−3
D. 8.8 x 10−3
Answer: Option B
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35. With a square wave input, an RL differentiator circuit with an output across the inductor will
produce what type of waveform?
A. dc
C. exponential-shaped pulses
A. 0 s
B. 5 s
C. 15 s
D. 25 s
Answer: Option B
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A. VR = 41.6 V, VL = 78.4 V
B. VR = 48 V, VL = 110 V
C. VR = 56 V, VL = 106 V
D. VR = 60 V, VL = 60 V
Answer: Option C
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38. If 360 Vac is the output of a 300-turn secondary winding, what is the input voltage when the
primary winding has 150 turns?
A. 2.4 Vac
B. 150 Vac
C. 180 Vac
D. 720 Vac
Answer: Option C
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39. When a magnet enters a coil and a voltage is induced, the process is known as:
A. an alternation
B. self-inductance
C. counter emf
D. flux linkage
Answer: Option D
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40. What term is used to describe the action of magnetic flux from one circuit that cuts across the
conductors of another circuit?
A. self-inductance
B. rectification
C. mutual inductance
D. magnetism
Answer: Option C
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44. When current in an inductor starts to change, it cannot react instantly due to:
A. fixed coil resistance
B. 8 seconds
C. 4 seconds
D. 2 seconds
Answer: Option A
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46. A utility pole transformer used to supply a residential customer with two phases uses:
A. two phases on the primary
A. 5.2
B. 7.5
C. 1.3 k
D. 7.5 k
Answer: Option D
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B. go to zero
49. When a rate of one ampere per second causes an induced voltage of one volt, the unit of
measure is
A. a lenz
B. an ohm
C. a farad
D. a henry
Answer: Option D
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50. If you wanted to decrease the inductance of a coil, you might increase the:
A. number of turns
B. inductive reactance
C. counter emf
D. impedance
Answer: Option B
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53. With 100 Vac applied to the primary of a transformer so that it draws 500 mA, what will be the
300 Vacsecondary current?
A. 1500 mA
B. 200 mA
C. 167 mA
D. 150 mA
Answer: Option C
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54. Which coil would be used as a step-up transformer primary if coil number 1 has 100 more turns
than coil number 2?
A. The coil windings must be the same.
B. coil 1
A. IR = 50 mA, IL = 109 mA
B. IR = 150 mA, IL = 9 mA
C. IR = 50 mA, IL = 151 mA
D. IR = 150 mA, IL = 53 mA
Answer: Option D
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B. 126.4 mA
C. 173.0 mA
D. 198.6 mA
Answer: Option C
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58. What is the total inductance of a 5 H and a 100 mH coil connected in parallel?
A. 4.76 mH
B. 33.3 mH
C. 98.0 mH
D. 150.0 mH
Answer: Option C
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60. Which of the following is NOT one of the three major types of fixed inductor?
A. air core
B. ferrite core
C. magnesium core
D. iron core
Answer: Option C
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61. What is the impedance of a 1 kHz series RL circuit when R and XL are both 1000 ohms?
A. 500 ohms
B. 1000 ohms
C. 1414 ohms
D. 2000 ohms
Answer: Option C
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B. reluctance
C. retentitivity
D. resistance
Answer: Option C
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B. at saturation
C. inhibited
D. at field strength
Answer: Option B
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64. You could decrease the time constant of an RL circuit by
A. adding a resistor in parallel with the circuit resistance
65. Indication of transformer primary and secondary voltage relationships is accomplished by:
A. color-coded wires
B. dot notation
D. winding ratios
Answer: Option B
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66. As a generator armature passes the 270 degree point, the induced voltage is:
A. at maximum negative
C. at maximum positive
67. A value of "ten to the eighth power magnetic lines of force" is for the term:
A. field
B. flux
C. coulomb
D. weber
Answer: Option D
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68. A change of one ampere per second in an inductor that induces a voltage of one volt is
considered as which unit value?
A. a lenz
B. an ohm
C. a farad
D. a henry
Answer: Option D
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69. What is the name of the part inside a relay that is moved by the action of the electromagnet?
A. armature
B. conductor
C. contacts
D. solenoid
Answer: Option A
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70. If the primary of a 4:1 turns transformer dissipates 5 W, what is the secondary power?
A. 5.0 W
B. 1.25 pW
C. 9.5 W
D. 20.0 mW
Answer: Option A
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71. The unit of flux density is:
A. magnetomotive force
B. a weber
C. a maxwell
D. a tesla
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
tesla or weber/m2 is the unit of flux density
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B. placed in parallel with the load and aids any current changes
C. placed in parallel with the load and opposes any current changes
D. placed in series with the load and opposes any current changes
Answer: Option D
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74. Which transformer turns ratio is needed to match two 16-ohm parallel devices to an output of
22.2 ohms?
A. 1.38:1
B. 1.67:1
C. 0.72:1
D. 0.60:1
Answer: Option D
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76. What is the phase angle of a 24 Vac parallel RL circuit when R = 45 ohms and XL = 1100 ohms?
A. 0.001 degrees
B. 2.300 degrees
C. 87.600 degrees
D. 89.900 degrees
Answer: Option B
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B. a coil
C. a choke
B. Voltage is induced.
C. Resistance is reduced.
D. Power is increased.
Answer: Option B
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B. multiple windings
D. a multiple-tapped secondary
Answer: Option C
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A.
B. H = I × N
82. In a transformer, what will happen to the primary current if the secondary magnetic field
increases?
A. Ip will increase.
B. Ip will be canceled.
D. Ip will decrease.
Answer: Option A
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83. The time required for one weber of flux to cut a conductor and produce one volt is:
A. one revolution
B. one second
C. one millisecond
D. four revolutions
Answer: Option B
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84. What is the maximum source current for a transformer rated at 10 kVA, 1000/500 60 Hz?
A. 2A
B. 5 A
C. 10 A
D. 20 A
Answer: Option D
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85. What is the total inductance assuming no mutual inductance?
A. 0 mH
B. 0.69 mH
C. 12 mH
D. 24 mH
Answer: Option B
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89. What are the properties that determine the inductance of a coil?
A. Length of wire, number of turns, type of core material, length of core
B. Number of turns, type of wire, length of core, and cross-sectional area of core
C. Type of core material, number of turns, cross-sectional area of core, and length of core
D. Type of core material, type of wire, number of turns, and cross-sectional area of core
Answer: Option C
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90. An inductor is in series with a voltage source, an open switch, and a resistor. The instant the
switch is closed, the inductor acts like
A. a short
B. an open
C. a resistor
D. a voltage source
Answer: Option B
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91. What is the phase angle between the source voltage and current, when a 100 mH inductor with
a reactance of 6 k , and a 1 k resistor are in series with a source?
A. 0.1 degrees
B. 9.0 degrees
C. 61.0 degrees
D. 81.0 degrees
Answer: Option D
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