PROBLEMS 1. The following information is available on a volumetric gas reservoir: Initial reservoir temperature, T; = 155°F Initial reservoir pressure, p; = 3500 psia Specific gravity of gas, ¥, .65 (air = 1) Thickness of reservoir, h_ =20ft Porosity of the reservoir, 0 0% Initial water saturation, Sy; = 25% After producing 300 MMscf, the reservoir pressure declined to 2,500 psia. Estimate the areal extent of this reservoiieS ee Gin dale “The lo6'f 1 Pr = 3500 Psio h= ft Be lo, Swts 9% Te estimale the aseat Extent of veiy + we tno — thak Gt=s 43560x AX Ayo ¥ Cy-Sup) on —o whee Ba? = © O86 3K2T P Assume 2 | pe 39 be Psi, TH Is5¢ S Bop, OORBSX IHI85 © 3%S - 3500 . 3500 PRSSyIC> How or 300 MM Sep after cenvedting my Ts O03 Bep Gt~ o3xiotee Substitie all velies ig eat OBR _ 43560 KX Ax 20x OKC 1-095 ) 1 2534199 ~~ 3 © 3 x10F x 12936 Ae BS] +3560% Rox O10 xO 752. The following pressures and cumulative production data? are available for a natural gas reservoir: Reservoir Gas Deviation Cumulative Pressure, Factor, Production, psia z MMMscF 2080 0.759 0 1885 0.767 6.873 1620 0.787 14.002 1205 0.828 23.687 888 0.866 31.009 645 0.900 36.207 a. Estimate the initial gas-in-place. b. Estimate the recoverable reserves at an abandonment pressure of 500 psia. Assume z, = 1.00. c. What is the recovery factor at the abandonment pressure of 500 psia?g Proper - r )/ O's Pra From ttt Cpa t's marteral belance OF ALstrvorr-4, be: 3 eR Zi fg; (tp p Ph ‘ ; ep = By (£ £) 1 2080 « 4-002 (209-1) sar D359 O-+F Pe ee a ons | = S626 BSCF © bie = b= ee =z fy bs Zi bps; 7) Zi ‘ 2yj Ney (& = £) an 0-459 x S626 [PO 5% O45 2 S626 (0, Soo. te oD = be es AAS Be ©) Re wvery Rea bes i CHey, see noo = 3) . na = Oy 56 ce3. A gas field with an active water drive showed a pressure decline from 3,000 to 2,000 psia over a 10-month period. From the following pro- duction data, match the past history and calculate the original hydro- carbon gas in the reservoir. Assume z = 0.8 in the range of reservoir pressures and T = 140°F. Data t, months. 0 2.5 5.0 1S 10.0 P, psia 3000 2750 2500 2250 2000 G,, MMscf 0 97.6 218.9 355.4 500.0Q/3 = Puessyse. decline Crom 3000 25 petiod 0 months > y208 Inthe wonge ab x the given data fo 2.000 f7sia wse oid preasure the osigivel hydlsocasbon gob in (o-Bxtoxl2 x 3000 XB $8: 706 (44-6 x 218-4) 16954 4328 oo 21364: 64 ose hyecaa bon eS tn resenwit = $935.88 $e SeBvalds =4. A volumetric gas reservoir produced 600 MMscf of 0.62 specific grav- ity gas when the reservoir pressure declined from 3,600 to 2,600 psi. The reservoir temperature is reported at 140°F. Calculate: a. Gas initially in place b. Remaining reserves to an abandonment pressure of 500 psi c. Ultimate gas recovery at abandonmentLean Q/4 _ | Pas Tsay "Gp (Hose). oN | 3600 | og6S 3390-56 ° 2600 0-94 1985-9 600 — Ve Vs GP 2) aa A Fay a Rta IAS Toa tap Qto0 *Bv 4900 Cy — a reere eres = 2320-45 Mrs. _ Sensing ness ot S00 r= all eos MMScf — Be Uljimate gas yecoveny ae “ahandormeat = 2009: 4S Otmasck ) — Rew far = BESIT5. The following information on a water-drive gas reservoir is given: Bulk volume = 100,000 acre-ft Gas gravity = 0.6 Porosity = 15% Syi = 25% T = 140°F P; = 3500 psi Reservoir pressure has declined to 3,000 psi while producing 30 MMMscf of gas and no water production. Calculate cumulative water influx.Given dada Bulk volume = 100, 000 arre-f/ Q/5 Glas gravity = O6 porosity = 15% = fy ols Gini aS -e- * Gui = 25% = 30 = OAs TO = DOF f = 3 500psi fA = 3000psi Gip = 20mmmed? gas TO find calculate cumulative wale) ja flux soluhion Gp fv, _ Ryo Cw PD Rr Swi RT Swi QT oO Gp = PIN _L fe Cv we TF] Suh Suk wy No wate] production Wop = 0Gp- oY EK te (v~ we) Susi ' Sut om r ° Zo = 3500x410 goo (10° ~ We) 0-as 6-85 | _ g 30 = 1H x10" — iq zie — 129000 WE 39 f- ana 12 000NE o IT994 90 _ aay 12000 we = 166667. The Big Butte field is a volumetric dry-gas reservoir with a recorded initial pressure of 3,500 psi at 140°F. The specific gravity of the pro- duced gas is measured at 0.65. The following reservoir data are avail- able from logs and core analysis: Reservoir area = 1500 acres Thickness =25 ft Porosity =15% Initial water saturation = 20% Calculate: a. Initial gas in place as expressed in scf b. Gas viscosity at 3,500 psi and 140°FGiven data: _ (Pag) ) P = Initial pressute= 2500 psi T = Initial Temperotute= 140F = 599:67 OR Sq = Specifte grovity of produced gas = 9-65 Q/7 e Reservoly area = 1500 acres So h = Thickness = 25 f€ b= porosty = 16 fo = 0.15 Swj = Initial water Gahuation = Qo */ = 0.20 > " t Solution: . The big butte field ts a volumetric dry— gas yeservoir. Dry of naturat gas comprises of CH4,QH6,CgHe. mainly it contatos CHgy (methane) so critical pressute of CHy= @& = 667.8 pei a Critical temperature of CHy= T= -116 F } 22 reduced Pressuie for dy gas = ‘ P= wp-veduced i step. Sete p Tempera ye for dry gas Te “16+49067 i, ee 59067 343.67 T= 1% By. using standing - Katz chart and for yalues Tr= 1-74 Pr=%24 and Sgs 0-65 We ge compressibilly Fader Z = 0-937 C1 attach, the Standing —katz chat with the same ) ;4) Toitial gas #9 place expressed in SCF? (Gj) It is given by Gi= Vb oi (I~ Sui) gi Here vp = Volume of reservoir = 43560 xAXh = 43560X |S00x2S x/a | Vp = 163305 Mmm Ft? Bgi = Initial gas FVF , = 0:0287 ZT Pp 1 = 0, 0887 X 0-937! X 599.67 ~ ~ 3500, 6 fi " = 4.6079 x 103 0.004608 Ft3/ScF 2. Gi = 1693-5 X0-15( 1-0.20) ee et eo? 0+ 004608 Gi = 49539.06 MM scr b) Gas VEscocity at 3500 pes psi and /o’r. Moleculor weight of Nelural G98 = Ma =99x29-96 Ma = 18-65 From Carts atmospheric gas vikcosity ¢o rrelation. © fer molecar weight = ma = Ie.gsWe have, oe $0968) i fov ma=20.go T=140°F ay= 0.0113 + foy maz 18.6¢ Ad,=? Aly = IG.65 ¥0+ 0443 \ 20-85 4 ca A = 0, C101. 4 Pseudo reduced Temperohre = Ty = 1-74 (as colutated earlier) from Carr's atmospheric gas viscosity corelation we have, for Troi (A9fui) = 5 “60 for Ty 1-74 (4g/mi) =? * y= sa : 7 . , meh" | . M=)TI7X0, 0804 A= 0. 0173 Cp viscosity ak 3500 Psi and (90°F Is cps centpoice go 4