Wells Fargo Case Study 3
Wells Fargo Case Study 3
Wells Fargo is a bank which had a rich history of providing good financial services to its
customers. However, the massive scandal that the institution faced as of September 2016 came to
surface, its consumer confidence and its integrity hit a rock bottom. According to the case study,
it is clear that this situation raised primarily due to its short-term sales strategies. As the book
mentions, the strategy which is call the Sales Incentive Program started off as a legitimate
strategy. Overtime the Sales goals issued by the upper level management became more and more
unrealistic as the corporation became aggressive in topping the Industry. The strategy was to
establish sales of credit and debit cards coupled with rather traditional services such as car and
home loans. However, when the Sales goals were almost impossible, the branch managers and
which reached a colossal two million. This would create the illusion that the employees were
meeting their sales goals and the senior executives were content. When digging deeper we also
see that not all employees personally liked carrying out these acts. As per the case study, it is
evident that branch managers and employees were in the risk of being fired if these sales quotas
were not met. This added huge pressure to employees which in turn created a hostile work
environment. Since they were uncomfortable in terms of their job security, their next alternative
was to engage in fraud. Whistle-Blowers were also punished by termination. This implied that
the fraudulent activities were being executed with the full knowledge of upper level
management.
Wells Fargo fails to uphold its value statement of “We value what’s right for our customers in
everything we do”. Due to the firm’s scandal, Wells Fargo’s business practices fails to align with
the firm’s underlying values. The actions committed by Wells Fargo is unethical and illegal. All
corporations undergo the phase of setting goals as a part of its business practice, however when it
comes to Wells Fargo the senior management fails to address the feasibility of the goals that they
set. Since accomplishing goals are performed at the operational level in an organization, the
senior management have also failed communicate effectively in using appropriate practices when
achieving these short-term goals. In addition to that I believe that the senior management strived
to top its industry without any prior knowledge on customer behavior or what the situation is like
at the operational level. Had they communicated effectively with lower and middle level
managers they would have been able to formulate better feasible short-term strategies that would
adhere to ethical practices. Since the goals were unrealistic and since there were no proper
monitoring established to make sure that employees were using ethical appropriate practices
when reaching these goals, the employees turned to commit the fraudulent activities due to the
company pressures and on the instinct of saving their jobs. As a financial institution, customers
are bound to place their confidence and trust on the firm in regard to securing cash and other
valuables. However, Wells Fargo turned down these values of honesty and customers’ trust by
fostering a hostile culture when unethical and illegal practices were deemed acceptable and
justified. As portrayed by the book Wells Fargo had issued credit cards failing to get customers’
authorization. This implies that the firm misused the concept of assumed consent. The firm also
is guilty of forging customer signatures which without question falls under fraudulent behavior.
Due to senior management’s negligence and unnecessary aggressiveness in topping the industry,
the firm suffered 43% decrease in checking account openings and 55% decrease in credit-card
applications.
As seen in the case of Wells Fargo, Ethical values are useless unless these values are properly
implemented. Wells Fargo does have its ethical values stated to act in the best interests of its
customers but failed to practically implement this value. When the upper level management fails
to put effective policies and rules in place to make sure that the employees comply with the
organization’s ethical standards, fraudulent and illegal activities bound to occur. The firm must
also consider its ethical values when setting its short-term goals so that these goals can be
accomplished by ethical means and not through fraudulent and illegal means in the hope of
receiving incentives. The firms must also monitor as how goals are achieved in the firm. In this
way the firm would be able to effectively reinforce its ethical values.