6th Sem Proj
6th Sem Proj
COM HONOURS
IN ACCOUTING AND FINANCE UNDER
THE UNIVERSITY OF CALCUTTA
BY
HRITTIK CHAKRABORTY
STUDENT OF NETAJI NAGAR COLLEGE
2022
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PROJECT REPORT
(Submitted for the Degree of B.Com.Honours In Accounting &
Finance Under the University Of Calcutta)
Submitted by :
Name of the Candidate : HRITTIK CHAKRABORTY
Registration No. : 055-1111-0123-19
Name of the College : Netaji Nagar College
College Roll No : 62
University Roll No. : 191055-21-0017
UNIVERSITY OF CALCUTTA
SUPERVISED BY:
Name of the Supervisor : Prof. PINAKI RANJAN DE
Name of the College : NETAJI NAGAR COLLEGE
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
2. CHAPTER-1
1.1 INTRODUCTION 9-10
1.2 BRIEF REVIEW OF LITERATURE
1.3 OBJECTIVE
1.4 METHODOLOGY
3. CHAPTER-2
2.1 MEANING OF ONLINE FOOD ORDERING SYSTEM
2.2 ADVANTAGES OF ONLINE FOOD ORDERING 11-14
SYSTEM
2.3 DISADVANTAGES OF ONLINE FOOD ORDERING
SYSTEM
4. CHAPTER-3
3.1 MARKET TREND ANALYSIS
3.1.1 MARKET SCENARIO 14-16
3.1.2 COVID-19 IMPACT ON (OFOS)
3.2 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS
3.2.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE MARKET RULERS
3.2.2 ZOMATO
3.2.3 SWIGGY
5. CHAPTER-4
4.1 CASE STUDY ON – ZOMATO
4.2 COMPANY PROFILE
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4.2.1 BUSINESS PLAN
4.2.2 RESTAURANT LISTING/ADVERTISEMENT
4.2.3 FOOD DELIVERY
4.2.4 SUBSCRIPTION PROGRAMS
4.2.5 ZOMATO KITCHEN 16-30
4.2.6 MARKETING STRATEGY
4.2.7 THE SUCESSIVE FACTOR OF ZOMATO
4.2.8 FUNDING BY INVESTORS/RESULTS
4.3 SECONDARY DATA ANALYSIS
4.3.1 TARGET AUDIENCE
4.3.2 SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING
4.3.3 PAID ADVERTISMENT
4.4 PRIMARY DATA ANALYSIS & INTREPRETATIONS
4.4.1 FINANCIAL YEARS(2019,2021)
4.4.2 2a INDIA FOOD DELIVERY
4.4.3 FOOD DELIVERY UNIT ECONOMICS
4.4.4 2b DINING OUT
4.4.5 2c B2B SUPPLIES (HYPERPURE)
4.4.6 BALANCE SHEET OF THE COMPANY
4.4.7 P/L OF THE COMPANY
4.4.8 CASH FLOW OF THE COMPANY
4.4.9 RATIOS OF THE COMPANY
6. CHAPTER-5
5.1 SOME INCREDIBLE FACTS ABOUT ZOMATO 31-33
5.2 CONCLUSION
5.3 BIBLIOGRAPHY
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Supervisor’s Certificate
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Student’s Declaration
I hereby that the project with the title ‘Online Food Ordering
System : A Case study on ZOMATO ltd. Submitted by me for
the partial fulfilment of the degree of B.com Honours in
Accounting & Finance under the University of Calcutta is my
original work and has not been submitted earlier to any
other University for any other fulfilment of the requirement
for any course of study.
I also declare that no chapter of this manuscript in whole or
in part has been incorporated in this report from any earlier
work done by others or by me. However, extracts of any
literature which has been used for this report has been duly
acknowledged providing details of such literature in the
reference.
Signature:
Name-Hrittik Chakraborty
Kolkata- 700031
Cu Roll No – 191055-21-0017
Place- Kolkata
Date – 24.04.2022
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Acknowledgement
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Abstact
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Chapter - 1
1.1– Introduction
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developed using JAVA, Android and at the backend MySQL
database was used. Customer using a Smartphone is considered
as a basic assumption for the system. When the customer
approach to the restaurant, the saved order can be confirmed
by touching the Smartphone. The list of selected
preordered items shall be shown on the kitchen screen, and
when confirmed, order slip shall be printed for further order
processing. The solution provides easy and convenient way
to select pre-order transaction form customers.
1.3 Objective.
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Chapter - 2
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2.2 – Advantages of Online Food Ordering System.
Easy communicative:
The online food ordering service is a local restaurant and food cooperative
website or application for customers. Due to the rapid growth of smart
phone or tablet in the use of internet and technologies associated with the
several opportunities to communicate because of the internet and
telephone. One of the business that the internet introduced is an online
food ordering system. In today life many restaurants have focus on quick
preparation and speedy delivery orders.
TIME SAVING
The online food ordering is now days popular among the young generation
comfortable, time saving and convenient. It is survey a consumer makes a
mind to purchase online food he or she is multiple food items or menu card.
The main identified factors are time saving, and convenience. People
compare prices in online food delivery proper strategies to increase the
consumer level of satisfication.
DELIVERY PLACE
In the system design to allow customers to go online and place order for
their food single or multiple food items. Recently, most of this delivery
orders were placed over the phone app, a major breakthrough is the
wireless 2 telephone system which comes in landline telephone lines or
mobile communication and internet and have the goods delivered at
his/her home, because main function his, GPS system should be on the
facility to search service by any location and home location.
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ALWAYS OPEN RESTAURANT
In the restaurant might not be opened 24/7, but your online ordering
system surely. And it can help you make money even while you sleep. By
using an online food ordering system you give your clients the flexibility to
place and convenient time the orders. Even if that happens outside your
business hours. Because they can easily choose to schedule to prefer pickup
or delivery time open up to clients all day, everyday within your working
hour.
PAYMENT
Any food from anywhere the internet to and have the goods delivered at
home. But the transfer method cash on payment or online payment. In
other words possible to online pay digital cash. A customer will payment
can be amongst others either by credit card, more over the online payment
benefit discount, coupon, gift prize with the restaurant returning to
attractive a customer.
Online food ordering system service know days increase your budget.
Because of need a new delivery team provide the services and you need to
spend extra charges. In this system all types expense can be transfer on
consumers.
CHANGE OF ENVIRONMENT
The main different between the online food ordering and dining in a
restaurant is the environment around us. If one person eats within home or
he may not feel a change in environment and refreshment and relax. But
comfort is really high level of online food take away. If he dine-in luxury
restaurant with super design and light music that environment gives better
relax compared to the other.
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FINDING OF THE STUDY
SUGGESTION
In the fastest world of today, the majority of people are frequently order
place on the customers of now days are attracted online food items and
offered, lowest price and extremely simplified navigation for the order.
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Chapter - 3
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3.2 – COMPARISON BETWEEN THE MARKET RULER OF
INDIA.
3.2.1 –INTRODUCTION TO THE MARKET RULERS.
ZOMATO & SWIGGY are the 2 most top currently fighting it out to gain the
maximum number of online food ordering APP in India. These two
websites have acquired muscles and artillery for the battle in form of
investments, which they are currently making and will be making in the
future. Lets have a look at how these websites came in to existence and
where they stand today.
3.2.2 – ZOMATO
3.2.3- SWIGGY
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CHAPTER- 4
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It assists consumers globally in discovering rates, reviewing
restaurants, and creating a network of trustworthy foodies.
4.2.2-Restaurant Listings/Advertising.
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4.2.8 - Funding by Investors/ Results.
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groups overlap. It offers food delivery to those who need it
delivered as well as gives incentives to people to dine out through
its Zomato Gold program.
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Another trendy topics of the time was the game ‘ Pokemon Go”
Zomato capitalized on that as well.
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In the last few quarters, as is evident from the charts above, we
fast tracked our efforts towards making our business profitable
and drive efficiency into our spends. While COVID-19 has
impacted the size of our business, it has accelerated the journey
to profitability. In terms of the size of the business, COVID-19 has
set us back by a year so- but a year is only a small blip when you
are building a company for the next 100 years. In July 2020, we
estimate our monthly burn rate to land under INR 7.5Cr , while
our revenue should land at 60% of pre –Covid peaks (150Cr per
month). We expected to make complete recovery over the next 3-
6 months while continuing to maintain tight control on
costs/profitability.
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GMV was 80% down in the last week of march 2020, compared to
our peak pre COVID-19 week.
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Zomato do not belive that the current contribution margin in our
business is sustainable in the long term. Over time, they expect
contribution margin per order to normalise between +15-20
rupees per order. EBITDA for this business segment is expected to
improve, as the growth in order volume here on should offset any
corresponding drop in contribution margin.
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contactless dining, users can enjoy visiting a restaurant without
touching any menu cards or interacting with the restaurant staff.
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Other Non-Current Assets 3,009.91 22.70 10.33
TOTAL NON-CURRENT 4,772.29 1,803.29 709.76
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Current Investments 2,194.11 323.92 2,134.25
Inventories 0.00 0.00 0.00
Trade Receivable 123.71 132.72 62.66
Cash & Cash Equivalents 765.18 279.38 152.51
Short Term Loans & 40.00 31.02 4.16
Advances
Other Current Assets 852.95 415.03 750.83
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 3,975.95 1,182.06 3,104.41
TOTAL ASSETS 8,748.24 2,985.35 3,814.16
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Total Expenses 2,608.78 5,006.31 3,598.04
Total Expenses -47.89 +39.14 +508.39
Growth(%)
Profit after Tax(PAT) -812.82 -2,367 -955.52
PAT Growth(%) - - -
Opening Profit -86.41 -162.93 -24.08
Margin(%)
Net Profit Margin(%) -40.76 -90.87 -72.79
Basic EPS(RS) -5.42 0.03 -1.51
CHAPTER-5
5.2 - CONCLUSION
The continued success of zomato is a testimony to its stellar
Business strategy. Zomato established itself as a reliable food
service when there weren’t any other food services like this
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available, talking full advantage of the low completion being the
first mover. Duo to its strong vision and results, Zomato has
managed to receive heavy funding for its expansion. It has built a
very strong network of Valets and Restaurant, managing to get
the most popular restaurant on their list. Last but not the least,
Zomato has never stopped aggressively marketing it self. TV,
Newspaper, Social Media, Search Engines you name it and you
will see a zomato advertisement there.
5.3 – Bibliography.
SOURCE:-
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WEBSITES-
www.ZOMATO.COM
https://www.moneycontrol.com
https://www.economictimes.indiatimes.in/
ZOMATO-LTD
https://blog.learneca.com
https://cybercityexpress.in
www.pintrest.com
www.wikipedia.com
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