Inverse Trigonometric Function-03-Exercise
Inverse Trigonometric Function-03-Exercise
OBJECTIVE
LEVEL-I
Multiple Choice Questions with Single Answer:
1
1. If sin sin 1 cos 1 x = 1, then x is equal to
5
(A) 1 (B) 0
(C) 4/5 (D) 1/5
1 1
2. The value of cos –1 + 2 sin–1 is equal to
2 2
(A) (B)
4 6
2
(C) (D)
3 3
7
3. The value of cos–1 cos is
6
7 5
(A) (B)
6 3
5 13
(C) (D)
6 6
4. The solution of
2
2a 1
1 b tan 1 2x is
sin–1 cos
1 b2
1 a2 1 x2
ab 1 ab
(A) (B)
1 ab ab
ab 1 ab
(C) (D)
ab 1 ab
1
5. If x + = 2, then sin–1 x is
x
(A) (B)
4 2
3
(C) (D)
2
6. The value of cos (2cos–1 0.8) is
(A) 0.48 (B) 0.96
(C) 0.6 (D) 0.28
1 1
3
7. The value of cos–1 2 sin 2 is
(A) (B) 0
3
2
(C) (D)
3 6
n ,
9. If cot–1 n N , then the maximum value of n is
6
(A) 1 (B) 5
(C) 9 (D) 10
1 1
10. The value of cos cos is
6 2
3 3
(A) (B)
2 2
1 1
(C) (D)
2 2
LEVEL-II
Multiple Choice Questions with more than one correct Answers:
1
1. If cosec–1 x = sin–1 , then x equal to
x
1
(A) 1 (B)
2
3 3
(C) (D) –
2 2
1
2. If cos (2 sin–1 x) = , then x equals to
9
2 3
(A) (B)
3 2
2 3
(C) – (D) –
3 2
1 2
3. tan–1 + tan–1 equals to
4 9
1 3 1 3
(A) cos–1 (B) sin–1
2 5 2 5
1 3 1
(C) tan–1 (D) tan–1
2 5 2
x 1 2x 1 23
4. If tan–1 + tan–1 = tan–1 , then x equals to
x 1 2x 1 36
4 3
(A) (B)
3 8
4 3
(C) (D)
3 8
1
7. If | x | 1 then which of the following are real?
2
(A) sin–1 x (B) tan–1x
(C) cos–12x (D) cos–1x
5 1 2
8. Let tan–1 tan , tan tan . Then
4 3
(A) (B) 4 3 0
7
(C) (D)
12
x 1
9. If f(x) = cos–1 x + cos–1 3 3x 2 then
2 2
2 2 1 2
(A) f (B) f cos
3 3 3 3 3
1 1 1 1
(C) f (D) f 2 cos
3 3 3 3 3
1 x 5
3. If sin cos ec 1 , then x =
5 4 2
(A) 4 (B) 5
(C) 1 (D) 3
1 120 5
1. Prove that tan 2 sin 1
119 13
1 1 1 x 1 x
2. Prove that cos x 2 sin 2 cos1
2 2
4 3
3. Evaluate : sin 2 2 tan 1 sin 2 2 tan 1 .
7 11
1 x 2 1 3a 2 x x 3
(i) tan–1 (ii) tan–1 3 2
x
a 3ax
9. If tan–1 x + tan–1y + tan–1z = ; prove that xy + yz + zx = 1.
2
3
3x x
(ii) 3 tan–1x = tan–1
2
*10. Solve the equation : (i) 2sin–1 x = sin–1 (2x (1 x )) 2 .
1 3x
LEVEL–II
1. Solve : cot–1 x – cot–1 (x + 2) = / 2
n 2 10n 26
1
2. If cot , n N , then find the minimum value of n.
2 3 6
F
G1 xI
J F1 x I 2
and arc sinG Jfor 0 < x < 1, prove that . What the
3. If 2arc tan
H1 x K H1 x K 2
L
M ab xO
. tan P
Lb a cos x O
Na b 2 Q Na b cos x P
4. Prove that : 2 tan 1 cos M 1
1. Column- I Column-II
1 1 3 5
(A) sin sin (p)
3 2 2
1
3 24
(B) cos cos 2 6 (q)
7
1 1 5
(C) tan cos (r) 1
2 3
1 4
(D) tan 2sin (s) –1
5
7 17
(B) cos-1 sin (q)
6 20
1 3
(C) sin-1 cos sin 2 (r)
6
1 9 9
(D) cos-1 cos sin (s)
2 10 10 2
SECTION-III-B
Linked Comprehension Type
This section contains 2 paragraphs. Based upon each paragraph, with multiple choice questions have to be
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
I. The functions sin–1x, cos–1x, tan–1x, cot–1x, cosec–1x and sec–1x are called inverse circular or inverse
trigonometric functions which are defined as follows
sin–1x –1 x 1 /2 sin–1 x 3/2
cos–1x –1 x 1 – cos–1 x 0
tan–1x xR –/2 < tan–1x < /2
3
cosec–1x |x| 1 /2 cosec–1x
2
sec–1x |x| 1 – sec–1 x 0 – /2
–1
cot x xR 0 < cot–1 x <
–1
1. For x [0, 1], sin x is equal to
2
(A) cos–1 1 x 2 (B) cos–1 1 x
2
(C) –cos–1 1 x 2 (D) none of these
2. Number of solutions of tan–1 |x| – cos–1x = 0 is/are
(A) 2 (B) 1
(C) 0 (D) none of these
sin 1 x 4 sin 1 x 9
3. lim tan
x 0
4
(A) does not exist as L.H.L. and R.H.L. both are finite and unequal
(B) exist as L.H.L. = R.H.L.
(C) R.H.L. and L.H.L. are unequal (D) none of these
–1 –1
II. If tan (y) = 4tan (x) (|x| < tan /6), then
4. The value of y, as an algebraic function of x will be
4x(1 x 2 ) 4x(1 x 2 )
(A) (B)
x 4 6x 2 1 x 4 6x 2 1
4x(1 x 2 )
(C) 4 (D) none of these
x 6x 2 1
5. The root of the equation x4 – 6x2 + 1 = 0 is
(A) tan (B) tan
12 4
(C) tan (D) tan
8 16
SECTION-III-C
(Assertion – Reason Type)
Each question contains STATEMENT – 1 (Assertion) and STATEMENT – 2 (Reason). Each question has
4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
Instructions:
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for
Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement–2 NOT a correct explanation for
Statement-1.
(C) Statement–1 is True, Statement–2 is False
(D) Statement –1 is False, statement–2 is True.
1 1 3
1. Statement-1: The value of tan 2 tan 3
4
1 xy
Statement-2: If x > 0, y > 0, xy > 1, then tan–1x + tan–1y = tan 1 xy .
(A) A (B) B
(C) C (D) D
1
3. Statement-1: I f x < 0 tan-1x +tan-1
= /2
x
Statement-2: tan-1x + cot-1x = /2 xR.
(A) A (B) B
(C) C (D) D
3
4. Statement-1: The range of sin-1x + cos-1x + tan1x is ,
4 4
-1 -1
Statement-2: sin x + cos x = /2 for every xR.
(A) A (B) B
(C) C (D) D
PROBLEMS
OBJECTIVE
1 4 1 2
1. The value of tan cos tan is
5 3
(A) 6/17 (B) 7/16 (C) 16/7 (D) none of these
2
2. The principal value of sin–1 sin is
3
2 2 4
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
3 3 3
3. If we consider only the principle values of the inverse trigonometric functions then the value of
1 1 4
tan cos sin 1 is
5 2 17
29 29 3 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 29 29
4. The number of real solutions of tan-1 x(x 1) sin 1 x 2 x 1 is
2
(A) zero (B) one (C) two (D) infinite
x 2 x3 2 x4 x6
5. –1
If sin x ... + cos x .... = for 0 < |x| < 2 , then x equals
–1
2 4 2 4 2
(A) 1/2 (B) 1 (C) –1/2 (D) –1
6. The value of x for which sin (cot–1 (1 + x)) = cos(tan–1x) is
(A) 1/2 (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) –1/2
7. Let (x, y) be such that sin-1 (ax ) + cos-1 (y) + cos-1 (bxy) =. Match the statements in Column
2
I with statements in Column II and indicate your answer by darkening the appropriate bubbles in
the 4 × 4 matrix given in the ORS.
Column I Column II
(A) If a = 1 and b = 0, then (x, y) (p) lies on the circle x2 + y2 = 1
(B) If a = 1 and b = 1, then (x, y) (q) lies on (x2 – 1) (y2 – 1) = 0
(C) If a = 1 and b = 2, then (x, y) (r) lies on y = x
(D) If a = 2 and b = 2, then (x, y) (s) lies on (4x2 – 1) (y2 – 1) = 0
x2 1
2. Prove that cos tan-1 sin cot-1 x = .
x2 2
ANSWERS
SECTION-I
LEVEL-I
1. (D) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (D) 5. (B) 6. (D)
7. (A) 8. (A) 9. (B) 10. (B)
LEVEL-II
1. (A, C,D) 2. (A, C) 3. (A, D) 4. (A, B) 5. (B, C) 6. (A, B)
7. (A B D) 8. (B, C, D) 9. (A D) 10. (A, C)
Multiple Choice Questions with Single Answer from other competitive exams:
1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (D) 4. (C) 5. (A) 6. (B)
7. (B) 8. (B) 9. (D)
SECTION-II
LEVEL-I
1
3. 1 6. (i) (ii) x , y 1
4 2
1 x
8. (i) tan 1 x (ii) 3 tan 1
2 a
1 1 1 1
10. (i) x (ii) x
2 2 3 3
LEVEL-II
1. 3 or 2 3 2. 3 3. –
6. tan 1 n ,
2
7.
x 2 9 2π, 2 9 2π
9. y=
4x 1 x 2
1 x 6x 2
4
2
1 x2 1 x2
10. (i) 0 p 1 and q
1
2
(ii) f(x) =
2x
1
2 x , x 1, 1 2
SECTION-III-A
PROBLEMS
OBJECTIVE
SUBJECTIVE
2 6
1.
5