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AIML Question Bank For Oral Examination

This document contains a question bank for an oral examination covering 6 units on artificial intelligence and machine learning: 1) Introduction to AI & ML, 2) Feature Extraction and Selection, 3) Classification & Regression, 4) Development of ML Models, 5) Reinforced and Deep Learning, and 6) Applications. Each unit contains 8-9 questions on concepts, algorithms, and applications related to that topic, with a focus on mechanical engineering examples.

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386 views3 pages

AIML Question Bank For Oral Examination

This document contains a question bank for an oral examination covering 6 units on artificial intelligence and machine learning: 1) Introduction to AI & ML, 2) Feature Extraction and Selection, 3) Classification & Regression, 4) Development of ML Models, 5) Reinforced and Deep Learning, and 6) Applications. Each unit contains 8-9 questions on concepts, algorithms, and applications related to that topic, with a focus on mechanical engineering examples.

Uploaded by

Don pablo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Dr. D.Y.

Patil Institute of Technology Pimpri,


Pune - 411 018
Department of Mechanical Engineering

Question Bank for Oral Examination

Unit 1: Introduction to AI & ML


1. What is the history of AI? Provide a brief overview.
2. Compare AI with Data Science. What are the similarities and differences?
3. Discuss the need for AI in Mechanical Engineering. Provide specific examples.
4. What is Machine Learning? Explain its basic concept and purpose.
5. Describe the following concepts in AI: Reasoning, Problem Solving, Knowledge
Representation, Planning, Learning, Perception, Motion, and Manipulation.
6. Explain the approaches to AI: Cybernetics and Brain Simulation, Symbolic, Sub-
symbolic, and Statistical.
7. Discuss the approaches to Machine Learning: Supervised Learning, Unsupervised
Learning, and Reinforcement Learning.

Unit 2: Feature Extraction and Selection


1. What is feature extraction? Explain the concept and its significance.
2. Discuss statistical features in the context of feature extraction.
3. What is Principal Component Analysis (PCA)? How does it contribute to feature
extraction?
4. Explain the concept of feature selection. Describe the ranking method.
5. Discuss the decision tree approach to feature selection, specifically focusing on entropy
reduction and information gain.
6. Describe the exhaustive feature selection method.
7. Compare and contrast the best-first, greedy forward, and greedy backward feature
selection algorithms.
8. Provide examples of how feature extraction and selection algorithms can be applied in
Mechanical Engineering.

Unit 3: Classification & Regression


1. Explain the decision tree algorithm and its application in classification.
2. Discuss the Random Forest algorithm and its advantages in classification tasks.
3. What is Naive Bayes? How does it work in classification problems?
4. Explain Support Vector Machines (SVM) and their role in classification.
5. Define regression. Describe logistic regression and its application in regression problems.
6. What is Support Vector Regression (SVR)? How is it different from SVM?
7. Compare and contrast decision trees, random forests, and K-Means in regression tasks.
8. Explain the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm and its use in regression problems.
9. Provide examples of how classification and regression algorithms can be applied in
Mechanical Engineering.

Unit 4: Development of ML Model


1. Describe the steps involved in ML modeling.
2. Explain the importance of data collection in ML model development.
3. What is data pre-processing? Discuss its significance in ML.
4. How do you select a suitable model for a given ML task?
5. Describe the process of model training, including training, testing, and K-fold cross-
validation.
6. What is model evaluation? Explain the interpretation of a confusion matrix and its
components such as accuracy, precision, recall, true positive, and false positive.
7. What is hyperparameter tuning? Why is it important in ML model development?
8. How are predictions made using ML models?

Unit 5: Reinforced and Deep Learning


1. Discuss the characteristics of reinforced learning.
2. Explain the different algorithms used in reinforced learning: Value Based, Policy Based,
and Model Based.
3. What is the difference between positive and negative reinforced learning?
4. Describe Markov Decision Process (MDP) and its role in reinforced learning.
5. Explain Q Learning and its significance in reinforced learning.
6. Discuss the characteristics of Deep Learning.
7. What is an Artificial Neural Network (ANN)? How is it used in Deep Learning?
8. Describe Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and their application in Deep Learning.
9. Provide examples of how reinforced and deep learning can be applied in Mechanical
Engineering.

Unit 6: Applications
1. Discuss the importance of Human-Machine Interaction in Mechanical Engineering
applications.
2. Explain the concept of Predictive Maintenance and Health Management in the context of
Mechanical Engineering.
3. How can AI be used for Fault Detection in mechanical systems?
4. Describe Dynamic System Order Reduction and its application in Mechanical
Engineering.
5. Explain Image-based Part Classification and its significance in Mechanical Engineering.
6. Discuss the role of AI in Process Optimization.
7. How can AI be applied to Material Inspection in Mechanical Engineering?
8. Explain the concept of tuning control algorithms using AI.
9. Provide real-world examples of the applications mentioned above.

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