Plaza Thesis - Manuscript
Plaza Thesis - Manuscript
System
Plaza, Aljohn
DECEMBER 2022
SOUTHWAY COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY
(SOCOTECH)
San Francisco, Agusan del Sur, Philippines
Telefax: (085) 839-4476/1170
www.socotech.edu.ph
APPROVAL SHEET
PANEL OF EXAMINERS
Approved by the committee on Oral Examination
GLADYS M. AMPARADO, DBA
Chairperson
IRENE EMPOC
Examiner
II
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This study would not have been possible without the direction and support of
various people who gave and extended their significant effort and aid in the
First and foremost, we would like to express our gratitude to Jolie Mar Mancera,
LPT., our advisor, for his honesty, constant support, patience, and unmatched expertise
Amparado, DBA. Similar thanks go out to Mrs. Irene Empoc, a panelist who offered
us a ton of thinking, inspiration, zeal, and broad expertise to make our research more
To the statistician for sharing her expertise with us, offering an explanation, and
We would want to sincerely thank our devoted parents and family, who have
helped us in all of our endeavors and motivated us to complete our study and pursue
our objectives.
Above all, we are grateful to God—our Father, the Most High and All-Powerful
The researchers would like to dedicate this work to their mentor Gladys M.
Amparado, DBA, who provided us with the information and motivation to finish it.
A special thanks to our parents and family, who serve as our inspiration, their
Above all, we thank our Almighty God, the source of life, for giving us the
4
ABSTRACT
order to determine the relationship between mobile transaction services and students'
One hundred (100) participants who are all current students at Southway College
of Technology, which is located in San Francisco, Agusan del Sur, participated in the
study, which has over 4,023 enrolled students across all programs.
services and student happiness. Based on the findings, the conclusion suggests that
mobile transaction services and student happiness will benefit because students
commonly utilize online payment to pay their bills. This indicates that Southway
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Contents
APPROVAL SHEET.............................................................................................II
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT......................................................................................3
DEDICATION......................................................................................................4
ABSTRACT..........................................................................................................5
Chapter 1..............................................................................................................9
THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND..........................................................9
Background of the Study........................................................................................9
Review of Related Literature and Studies..............................................................11
Mobile Service....................................................................................................11
Students’ satisfaction...........................................................................................14
System Quality....................................................................................................15
Information Quality.............................................................................................15
Service Quality....................................................................................................16
Theoretical Framework........................................................................................17
Conceptual Framework........................................................................................19
Statement of the Problem.....................................................................................22
Hypothesis..........................................................................................................22
Significance of the Study......................................................................................23
Scope and Limitation of the Study........................................................................23
Operational Definition of Terms...........................................................................24
Chapter 2............................................................................................................26
Methodology.......................................................................................................26
Research Design..................................................................................................26
Research Environment, Population and Sample......................................................26
Number of respondents in each Course..................................................................27
Sampling Techniques...........................................................................................29
Research Instrument.............................................................................................29
Data Gathering Procedure.....................................................................................30
Statistical Treatment............................................................................................31
CHAPTER 3.......................................................................................................32
ANALYSIS AND RESULTS...............................................................................32
Table 10..............................................................................................................45
CHAPTER 4.......................................................................................................47
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION, AND RECOMMENDATION.................................47
Summary............................................................................................................47
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Findings..............................................................................................................48
Conclusions.........................................................................................................48
Recommendation.................................................................................................49
BIBLIOGRAPHY...............................................................................................50
SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE..............................................................................55
CURRICULUM VITAE......................................................................................59
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Chapter 1
methods have gone from precious metals through cash and checks, and more recently,
reduced time, and cost savings are all possible with an effective and trustworthy e-
payment system.
In India, almost 94 percent of the Indian population is using mobile phones for
their professional and personal work (Angadi & Katti, 2020). According to Varghese
(2012), young Indians are more drawn to new mobile technologies such as mobile
wallets and other similar services since they like using them and prefer them for all
their financial needs. However, according to Statista Research Department (2020), the
mobile internet user penetration rate has been growing in Saudi Arabia and is expected
to reach about 97% by 2025. Moreover, Mobile-wallet services in Saudi Arabia are
being implemented with the goal of improving financial services and lowering
and De La Salle University – have already implemented digital payment methods using
smart cards. Apparently, no success stories have been recorded to rationalize its
determined that the deployment had not completed a basic study to evaluate whether
students and educational institutions favor smart card technology uptake and
8
acceptance. However, due to a lack of success in implementation, this research is
In the Philippines, most e-payment services do not require a bank account and
are widely accessible via mobile phones. Filipinos can use digital payment platforms
faster due to systems like GCash and PayMaya, (De Leon 2021). In 2018, more
Filipinos used e-wallets or e-payment systems than credit cards, according to BSP data.
Filipinos can use platforms like GCash and PayMaya to conduct digital financial
transactions without using real currency or credit cards (Zoleta, 2021). The fact that the
number of people using the internet has increased dramatically is no longer news.
recent years.
Customer satisfaction is one of the most essential influencing variables for any
vital to develop a clear understanding of what exactly the customer wants for it is a
metric that assesses how effectively a company's products or services meet the needs of
its customers. It's one of the foremost crucial measures of client loyalty and buying
intent.
payment systems. The researchers would like to identify what factors are important for
customers to adopt such a system so that the institution’s payment services can provide
better systems to users and encourage them to use and create a habit of digital
transactions. Most of the research conducted regarding the e-Payment System were
focused on the analysis of adoption and satisfaction. Also, many scholars have studied
9
electronic payments and customer satisfaction during a wide selection, but they have
paid little attention to its impact on customer satisfaction in single coverage in the
sectarian school’s sector. Therefore, this study attempts to address this problem by
towards the students of Southway College of Technology. Thus, the mobile payment
system came to replace the cash payment system. Through this, the researcher aims to
This chapter includes the related literature and studies that are relevant and like
Mobile Service
Mobile phones are moving into era where data and video usages will be as
services (Vesa, 2005). Nowadays, Mobile Phones are not used for voice services only,
but also for data services such as: texts messaging, gaming, download music, payment
services, etc. (Phan & Daim, 2011). Mobile services present tremendous opportunities
to provide value added services to customers and businesses (Siau & Shen, 2003).
Wireless and mobile networking have presented an entirely new way for companies
to better serve their customers. Mobile services will enable users to make purchases,
request services, access news and information, and pay bills, using mobile
communication devices such as PDAs, laptops, and cellular phones (Siau & Shen,
10
2003). Mobile commerce can increase customer satisfaction by pushing information to
mobile users, and putting them in a better-informed position (Siau & Shen, 2003).
Mobile service providers provide various facilities to attract customers along with
2G,3G,4G,5G technology. Mobile service allows users to download apps from online
businesses to their smartphones and use them to pay for goods both online and offline.
physical connection between two communication entities and has the flexibility to be
In the study conducted by Siau & Shen (2003) found out that “mobile services have
the potential to significantly and positively impact the way we do our business. Though
mobile communications and mobile devices will continue to develop and incorporate
development of mobile devices, the major form of mobile services is mobile apps in
transactions made them more convenient and transparent, which is helping to develop
trust among customers who are becoming habitual of employing this mode of payment
addressing the needs, perceived or real, of consumers whose adoption will determine
whether any specific mobile payment system becomes a standard’ (Amoroso &
Magnierwatanabe, 2012).
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Mobile Wallet
Businesses may also benefit in a number of ways from the mobile wallet. If the
mobile wallet is used in place of cash, it gives financial institutions another method for
customers to pay for items, thereby creating a new revenue stream. The mobile wallet
firms like Google. The integration of data from online and offline purchases could
result in much better targeted personalized marketing campaigns, thus increasing their
effectiveness and impact, while at the same time providing more value to their
customers (Grewal, Roggeveen, and Nordfält 2017; Savitz 2013). Similar to how the
introduction of debit and credit cards in the 1950s and 1960s changed the landscape of
retail payments, mobile wallets have the potential to do the same. Customer
electronic receipt storage, shorter wait times, and an increase in offline purchasing.
Furthermore, targeted and just-in-time marketing through the mobile wallet may lead
to reduced costs and a greater value for the products and services purchased.
Online Payment
Online payments are a type of electronic transfers between banks that are made
using a third-party payment interface. Online payment systems are more practical,
quick, effective, and cost-effective than traditional payment methods. Users can
quickly finish the entire payment procedure on their own PC or mobile device with
Internet access (Baike 2017). The online payment system provides a convenient
payment platform for conducting business with clients. It not only allows the buyer to
make a speedy payment after shopping online, but it also eliminates the risk of money
12
transfer. Banks can extend their company and commit resources to development and
Students’ satisfaction
customers, especially the students who are mostly using these services. Students’
2020). According to Parihar (2018), satisfied customers are more loyal, buy more and
add significantly to the company's revenue. This satisfaction is, therefore, a very
the concerned company how well its product or service fared in the consumer market.
Nowadays, there is a tight competition in higher education not only for the
local market but also the international one. To reach a big market share, student
service (Chandra 2018). According to (Sultan & Yin, 2012), studies on education
service qualities are considered new in the commercial sector. Hence, it becomes a
national priority.
quality and student satisfaction which either directly or indirectly affects student
13
loyalty (Annamdevula & Bellamkonda, 2016). Understanding student satisfaction was
System Quality
functions and features and software that is user friendly, easy to learn, and easily
Rai et al. equate system quality with operational measures of ease of use.
Although these constructs clearly are related, they are not the same. A system that is
perceived to be easy to use may also be perceived to be high quality; therefore, ease of
use may be a consequence of system quality. Similarly, systems bundled with a high
Due to the service offered and the money paid, customers may experience
both satisfaction and discontent. The value of the system quality will also determine
the satisfaction of its customers, and they are dissatisfied when the value of the quality
provided by the system falls short of the value of the price paid, (Kitapci & Taylan,
2011).
Information Quality
for the firm, providing easy-to-use and useful applications, and designing easily
14
systems that conform to the end users’ information requirements and adhere to industry
for changes, and satisfying the stakeholders of the Information system (Gorla 2010).
system outputs, can be described in terms of outputs that are useful for business users,
systems in the world that will ease the burden of the people. The development and
assimilated users and quality e-payment technology tend to shape their own
perceptions and expectations. Electronic payment systems are good quality when it
comes to information since it is already generated and easy to use commonly used such
as transactions via ATM machines, use of credit or debit cards, online banking, and
mobile banking.
Service Quality
15
clear what service quality entails, an issue is how to properly measure if a particular
service is of high quality, due to it being based on perceptions and perceptions being
Consumers are changing and so are their expectations regarding their purchasing
companies need to adapt accordingly to the current markets (Azadegan, Teich & Mora-
Monge, 2010). Studies have been conducted to answer the question whether
demographic factors, for example age, could be a contributing factor to the changing
phenomenon (Deshwal, 2016). Parment (2013) argues that there is a clear difference
between various generations’ values, preferences, and attitudes, which in turn, directly
influence their general purchase patterns. These shared values and attitudes are often
an effect of impactful societal events, 3 and tend to stay relatively stable throughout the
lives of those generations (Parment, 2013). Furthermore, the researchers studied the
study's factors and were able to identify and educate students about the influence of the
Theoretical Framework
momentum and diffuses (or spreads) through a specific population or social system.
The end result of this diffusion is that people, as part of a social system, adopt a new
idea, behavior, or product. Adoption means that a person does something differently
than what they had previously (i.e., purchase or use a new product, acquire and
perform a new behavior, etc.). The key to adoption is that the person must perceive the
16
idea, behavior, or product as new or innovative. It is through this that diffusion is
associated with users' decisions that come with the adoption of technology.
developed:
This framework will be used in assessing the impact of mobile transaction services and
variables.
vital role for getting the success of any new technology, therefore mobile payments
services get adopted only when customers have positive perception and usage
satisfaction towards mobile payments services (Oliver 1994; Sun et al. 2009).
satisfaction and their choices of method of transaction (Dahlberg et al. 2008). However
whereas usage satisfaction is generated at the context of service encounter (Wixom and
Todd 2005). Such a measure for customer satisfaction would be typically captured as
17
the sum or average of different usage satisfaction out of numerous service encounters.
Typically, most of the past literature measures overall customer satisfaction since
measuring usage satisfaction is difficult due to access to the customer at the moment of
service consumption. However firms typically ask users to rate their service encounters
after a service is consumed as it helps in service improvements and can create positive
or negative user generated content which is a better measure for usage satisfaction.
However getting access to individual such ratings after service consumption may be
challenging unless we use the user generated content surrounding this service
experience at the point of service encounters becomes difficult during digital service
usage by customers (Becker and Jaakkola 2020). However this user generated content
or electronic word of mouth may affect future use of the service (Ismagilova et al.
2019). In this study, a customer’s usage satisfaction from the mobile payment service
encounter has been captured through a proxy of the sentiment of a topic which is
the usage context and associated words relevant to the context which multiple
customers may have shared while sharing their experience regarding a service
encounter. Usage satisfaction is the dependent variable in our study which is captured
using sentiment mining methods derived from social media analytics by analysing the
Conceptual Framework
variable, which has three dimension used in the study: mobile services, online payment
18
and mobile wallet, as well as the dependent variable, which has three indicators:
This study correlates the relationship between mobile transaction services and
student satisfaction upon using online paying application to process their occurring
bills. The researcher would like to understand how the following dimensions and
This study will measure the student’s satisfaction in using mobile transaction
services in paying their bills online. This study examines their relationship.
19
Mobile Transaction Services Student’s Satisfaction
20
Statement of the Problem
This study aims to determine the impact of the Electronic Payment System,
of Technology.
3. Is there a significant relationship between the mobile transaction services and the
Hypothesis
This study aims to determine the impact of the Electronic Payment System,
21
Significance of the Study
The study focused on the impact of the Electronic Payment System, specifically
following:
Banking Institution and Money Remittance Center. The result of the study
may get an idea and strategy on how to improve their electronic payment system to
awareness of the significance of electronic payment and its role in the improvement of
Future Researchers. The findings of the study will be used as a reference and
guidance for future researchers who want to undertake a similar study, or any other
Francisco, Agusan del Sur. The data will be collected from 100 students that will
represent the overall population. Fifty (50) students for the pretest and another fifty
(50) for the post-test. This study will primarily focus on determining the impact of the
22
relationship between the electronic payment system and the level of students’
convenience sampling technique wherein only those who are present during the
The following terms are defined operationally to fully understand their use in
the study.
Information Quality. This refers to the accuracy and relevancy of the given
data needed to be useful in deciding to use certain application for paying bills.
occur when mobile consumers interact with systems or service provider employees
Service Quality. This refers to the quality of service rendered when using
certain app for paying bills; the delivery of service given when interacting to the
application used.
System Quality. This is a structure for managing the quality of the output of a
manufacturer.
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transaction processing, work is divided into individual, indivisible operations, called
transactions.
24
Chapter 2
Methodology
This chapter includes the research design, tools and techniques in gathering
necessary data and proper statistical treatment to attain appropriate results and
findings. The subject and the selection procedures are also discussed.
Research Design
descriptive because it describes the impact of mobile transaction services and student’s
assess the relationship between the Impact of Mobile Transaction Services and
Student’s Satisfaction of Southway College of Technology. This method is fits for the
study for it collects data to answer questions concerning the current status and describe
Agusan del Sur specifically in the Southway College of Technology. The school has
over four-thousand twenty three (4,023) enrolled students in all programs. Southway
Francisco, Agusan del Sur. Founded in 1995, the college offers CHED-recognized
Teacher Education. Additionally, the SOCOTECH has Senior high school department
with the Academic track namely ABM (Accountancy and Business Management),
25
HUMSS (Humanities and Social Sciences), GAS (General Academic Strand) and
STEM (Science and Technology Engineering and Mathematics) and the Technical-
The school was selected to conduct the study as students are drawn to use
online platforms when paying bills as everyone has mobile phones to use. The
College of Technology to measure the Impact of Mobile Transaction Services and the
Student’s Satisfaction. The respondents will answer through the printed survey
Midwifery 195 15
Total: 4,023 100
The researchers will conduct a face to face survey for over
(100) respondents, there will be fifty (50) for the pretest and fifty (50) for the post-test.
Table
Number of respondents 1. Distribution
in each Course of respondents
26
Figure 4.0 Map of Southway College of Technology
27
Sampling Techniques
In gathering the data, the study stratified proportional random sampling is used.
selecting samples in such a way that specific number of subgroups (strata) will have a
sufficient number of representative with the sample to provide sample number for sub-
analysis of the members of the these sub-groups. As the school year started roughly
through blended learning modality, the researcher will hand over survey questionnaire
Research Instrument
adopted questionnaire to fit into the context. It had adopted several studies and
literature on the determinants of mobile transaction service. For the investigation and
College of Technology. The instrument has undergone content validation from the
academe and from the experts of the field. The questionnaire has two parts. The first
part includes the assessment on the impact of mobile transaction service in Southway
The evaluation on part 1 will be measured. Hence, the researchers are guided on the
A 5-point Likert Scale was utilized for all parts of the questionnaire. Likert
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Scale Range Verbal Interpretation
4 3.41-4.20 Agree
3 2.61-3.40 Neutral
2 1.81-2.60 Disagree
The second part contains questions to evaluate the student’s satisfaction. Support
questions may be asked if the researcher may seek for clarification and additional
4 3.41-4.20 Agree
3 2.61-3.40 Neutral
2 1.81-2.60 Disagree
The researchers seek the approval from the adviser and the panel to carry out
with the research survey. A letter of intent will be submitted to the Human Resource
29
conduct of the survey in its institution. After gaining its approval, a duly signed
questionnaire with a cover letter will be provided to the students inside the classroom.
Students who are enrolled in Southway College of Technology and with their
respective courses are qualified as respondents for the survey. Follow-up questions
may be delivered if there are clarifications regarding on their answers, also the
documentations with the researchers and students who are answering the survey
questionnaire. The researchers will observe utmost etiquette while on the conduct of
After the desired number of responses is attained, the researchers will then
tabulate the data and consult the statistician for the results and discussions.
Statistical Treatment
Various methods for data analysis were applied to the set of survey variables.
Weighted Mean. This was used to determine average mean of the impact of
Technology.
30
CHAPTER 3
This chapter provides the results of the data within an appropriate analysis of
the study. The data gathered sought answer to the problem and to prove or disapprove
Table 2
3.52 AGREE
1. I use mobile devices where it could provide
services like online banking to pay my bills.
3.60 AGREE
2. I pay my bills online using my mobile phone
because it saves me from the hustle of paying
personally in bank or stores.
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Table 2 shows the mean distribution and the verbal description in terms of
“Mobile service”. It has an overall mean of 3.77 verbally describe as “Agree”. The
table also shows that “It is better to use mobile phones that allows app to notify the use
of its online transaction to keep the user updated of the money they have used online”
has the highest mean of 4.00 verbally describe as “Agree”. The students agree that
mobile service is easy to use through payment and it has an effect to students
satisfaction, and “I use mobile devices where it could provide services like online
banking to pay my bills” got the lowest mean of 3.52 with a verbal description as
“Agree”. It implies that some students is not satisfied in paying their bills through
added that, “Wireless and mobile networking have presented an entirely new way for
companies to better serve their customers. Mobile services will enable users to make
purchases, request services, access news and information, and pay bills, using mobile
communication devices”.
way for companies to better serve their customers. Mobile services will enable users to
make purchases, request services, access news and information, and pay bills, using
mobile communication devices such as PDAs, laptops, and cellular phones (Siau &
information to mobile users, and putting them in a better-informed position (Siau &
Shen, 2003).
32
Also, Mobile service providers provide various facilities to attract customers
along with 2G,3G,4G,5G technology. Mobile service allows users to download apps
from online businesses to their smartphones and use them to pay for goods both online
depend on any physical connection between two communication entities and has the
Table 3
Table 3 Shows that online payment reveals a grand over-all mean of 3.84 with
the verbal description of “agree”. This shows that online payment serve such hassle to
students in paying their bills online. In all questions has a mean of above 3.00 and
above 4.00 reveals that the student’s satisfaction in paying bills online plays a
33
The table also shows that “Through online payment, I could easily pay online
without so much hassle”, has the highest mean of 4.06 verbally described as “agree”.
This implies that the student’s strongly agree on how the online payment use. The
lowest mean was 3.62 with verbal description of “agree” in which “It gives me the
sense of security that my money I paid for my bills are transacted in time I did the
transactions”. It also implies that the online payment has confidence and capacity to
respond to the student’s queries and concerns as it means stand lowest but still high in
all stance.
party payment interface between banks for real-time payment. Compared with the
traditional payment, online payment systems are more convenient, fast, efficient and
economical. Users can use their own PC or mobile phone with Internet to complete the
Online payment system also has plenty of risks. Financial risks are possible
during the transaction process. There is a plenty of competition which may cause a
negative impact on online payment. For example, in China, over 40 electronic payment
the market. The last but not the least there is law and regulation problem. Legislation
Table 4
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MOBILE WALLET MEAN VERBAL DESCRIPTION
Table 4 Shows that mobile wallet has an over-all mean of 3.73 with the verbal
description of “agree”. This implies that having mobile wallet provides the easiest and
convenient to students when paying online. This prove that student satisfaction in
paying bills online is in a positive note as putting money online and using it to pay bills
The table also shows that “It is easy to use and provide a great alternative to
cash and credit card payments to pay my bills online”, “I can use mobile wallet
conveniently anywhere I go” and “I can use mobile wallet for countless payment and
for faster check-outs” has the highest mean of 3.76 verbally described as “agree”. It
signifies that the student’s strongly agree on how they provide immediate services and
willingness to aid student’s needs. “It provides a safe, secure way to make payments
electronically” got the lowest mean of 3.68 with a verbal description as “agree”. It
35
means that these are the haste and lack of coordination but it still stand positive since
its means falls to agree to the researchers claim that mobile wallet is safe and secure.
In the study of Poonam and Shalu (2016) stated that “The growing importance
of technology and mobile together has recently marked their presence felt in financial
transactions in the recent times. The facility of speedy, secure and smart financial
assisted the needs of business owner and customer on a same go. The complexity of
money transactions force and also promote the usage of mobile wallet in today's era.
replacement for the conventional wallet and more (Sumathy & KP, 2017). Mobile
wallets add more functions to smartphones by making it a virtual debit card and
enables a person’s money to move with his phone. With mobile wallets, retailers gain
another way to access consumers and enhance sales by enabling customers to make
spontaneous purchases because they have quick and easy access to money. According
something desirable.4 Additionally, Venkatesh et al. (2003) stated that intention to use
can be defined as the consumer’s interest and desire to try the new product and
services.5 In this context, Tan et al. (2020) stated that the key variables of TAM which
are perceived usefulness (PU), and perceived ease of use (PEOU) are the key
Table 5
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Online Payment 3.84 AGREE
Table 5 shows the summary of the Mobile Transaction Service. It has a grand
mean of 3.78 verbally described as “Agree”. The item “Online Payment” has the
highest mean of 3.84 verbally described as “Agree”. This implies that the online
payment is well-defined and understood by the student’s. The item “Mobile Wallet”
has the lowest mean of 3.73 verbally described as “Agree”. This still suggest that the
mobile transaction service are receiving good mobile wallet performance despite
In the study of Sagib and Zapan (2014) found out that “The rapid proliferation
services have given banking services a new momentum in the 21st century, being
influenced by the high rate of technological penetration among customers and by the
impetus to accommodate more and more people under the framework of formal
banking services”. This signifies that mobile transaction services are convenient in
today’s setting since everyone must have own mobile phones to pay online.
Table 6
37
customers as we pay our bills online.
3. I enjoyed using online transactions as the 3.64 AGREE
system provides return and reuse policy.
4. It made me feel secure and comfortable 3.80 AGREE
having my transaction online like paying bills.
5. It gives me the security that every time I 3.68 AGREE
process online it is performed well.
OVERALL MEAN 3.71 AGREE
Mean distribution of students satisfaction in terms student’s satisfaction
Table 6 Shows that System Quality has an important role to student satisfaction
as it has an overall mean of 3.71 verbally described as “agree” with all questions falls
above 3.00-4.00 mean verbally described as agree. This proves that system quality
The table shows the item “It made me feel secure and comfortable having my
transaction online like paying bills” have the highest mean of 3.80 with the verbal
description of “Agree”. This implies that the system is always present to address the
concerns of the students. The item “I enjoyed using online transactions as the system
provides return and reuse policy” has the lowest mean of 3.64 and verbally described
as “Agree” as a result, the system quality approach toward the students is seen as still
supportive despite falling as the lowest in all question asked as it still has the mean
3.64 with the verbal description of agree, same with the other questions in this
indicator.
38
The attributes of service quality have a significant association with overall e-
service quality, customer satisfaction, and repurchase intentions, but not with WOM
(Blut et al., 2015). Moreover, Tsao et al. (2016) studied the impact of service quality
on online loyalty based on online shopping experience in Taiwan and showed that
system quality and electronic service quality had significant effects on perceived value
Table 7
Table 7 shows that Information Quality has an overall mean of 3.85 verbally
using mobile transaction services when paying bills online. All questions under this
indicator have a mean of 3.00-4.00 with a verbal description of agree. This means that
39
The table shows the item “When I pay from things I bought online, I choose
store that provides descriptions and photos by the website to understand the way of
paying and etc” and “It will help me find great deals in paying online when
information such quality and service is really given to customers” has the highest mean
of 3.92 with the verbal description of “Agree”. This means that information quality
will be resolved promptly by the staff. The item “It provides me information to trust
paying online” has the lowest mean of 3.72 and verbally described as “Agree” this
means that the respondents of information quality is viewed as the fair system.
In the study of Karismariyanti (2022) found out that “Information Quality has a
positive influence on Customer satisfaction, this mean that improving the Information
Quality will increase Customer Satisfaction, and vice versa. The quality of mobile
accurate, relevant, timely, complete, and easily accessible information, consumers will
consumers through the uptake and transmission of information. The quality of system
descriptions and photos provided by the website in order to understand products, they
will put more emphasis on system properties such as website ease of use, ease of
navigation, response time, and download time. If shopping websites can give a clear
layout, the category items systematically, and a variety of options, will help consumers
find deals with fewer searches and physical costs (Pujani, 2019).
Table 8
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SERVICE QUALITY MEAN VERBAL
DESCRIPTION
Table 8 shows that Service Quality has an overall mean of 3.89 verbally
described as “Agree” ” with all questions falls above 3.00-4.00 mean verbally
described as agree. This prove that service quality plays an important part in student’s
The table shows the item “I like to use paying application that gives me
security that my money is transacted on time” have the highest mean of 4.02 with the
verbal description of “Agree”. It indicates that the students of the school shows interest
genuinely towards the online payment. The item “It makes a great impact when service
like notification from paying online is meet on time” has the lowest mean of 3.68 and
verbally described as “Agree” this means that the online payment has sufficient
resources and technology to compete with walk in students for timely services.
41
According to Sagib and Zapan (2014), “Service quality has been defined in the
literature as the customers overall assessment of a service”. As added by Dawi, et. al.,
“the more positive customers’ perceived service quality, the better their satisfaction
level with the service provider is likely to be” and “Customer satisfaction is generally
consumers through the uptake and transmission of information. The quality of system
descriptions and photos provided by the website in order to understand products, they
will put more emphasis on system properties such as website ease of use, ease of
navigation, response time, and download time. If shopping websites can give a clear
layout, the category items systematically, and a variety of options, will help consumers
find deals with fewer searches and physical costs (Pujani, 2019).
Table 9
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Service Quality 3.89 AGREE
Table 9 shows above the frequency table of the mean distribution and verbal
“Agree”. Based on the result, that “Service Quality” has the highest mean of 3.89
verbally describe as “Agree”. This implies that students are outstandingly satisfied
with overall services of the school. The table also show that “System Quality” has the
lowest mean of 3.71 verbally described as “Agree”. It implies that the school is captive
to student’s expectations as an
innovative service signifies that students are fully satisfied with paying online.
evaluation process, i.e. when the consumer of a good or service compares what is
service”.
Table 10
43
Mobile .755** .000 .708** .000 .744** .000 Significant
Service
transactions since the p-value is lesser than 0.05 level of significance which means that
reject the null hypothesis. Mobile services is significant to system quality with the p-
value of .000. Mobile services is significant to information quality with the p-value
of .000. Mobile services is significant to service quality with the p-value of .000.
Mobile wallet is significant to system quality with the p-value of .000. Mobile wallet is
significant to information quality with the p-value of .000. Mobile wallet is significant
to service quality with the p-value of .000. Online payment is significant to system
quality with the p-value of .000. Online payment is significant to information quality
with the p-value of .000. Online payment is significant to service quality with the p-
value of .000. This was analyzed and interpreted through the use of weighted mean and
44
CHAPTER 4
45
Summary
the
Francisco, Agusan del Sur with over four-thousand twenty three (4,023) enrolled
students in all programs and was participated by one-hundred (100) participants which
The results concluded that mobile transaction services and student’s satisfaction
was significantly related. Conclusion was based on the results, signifies positive
frequently used online payment in paying bills. It means that influencing mobile
Findings
have a positive impact to mobile transaction services when paying bills online.
46
2. The level of students’ satisfaction is “Agree” on system quality, information
Technology.
Conclusions
From the findings of the study, the following conclusions were drawn:
services on students who have been using online payment when paying bills
and it is convenient for them to use any time of the day. However, not all of
service quality. As a result, this variable has a positive impact to students who
are using online transactions but not all of them is satisfied in the service
quality.
Recommendation
Based from the findings and conclusions of the study, the following
College of Technology may provide or enhance their online transaction services since
47
the data analysis found that not all of the students are satisfied especially to the service
quality.
School - The school might allow paying bills online available in order for the students
to pay their obligations through their mobile phones, saving them the hassle of queuing
in line to pay bills personally or hire additional staff to cater the students who pay
personally.
Students- They may familiarize the system used by the institution or do their
Banking Institution and Money Remittance Center- They may provide additional
options or make their electronic payment system easier to use since it was found
statistically that mobile wallets and system quality have the lowest mean.
Future Researchers- The researchers hope that this study may reveal information that
could be useful to the business students including all related to the business courses.
This study can be used by the other companies or any other office to evaluate their
own organization. The future researchers may use this study as a benchmark for the
same field.
48
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bezovski, Zlatko. (2016). The Future of the Mobile Payment as Electronic Payment
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Bitran, G., & Lojo, M. (1993). A framework for analyzing the quality of the customer
Burke, R. R. (2002). Technology and the customer interface: what consumers want in
the physical and virtual store. Journal of the academy of Marketing Science,
30(4), 411-432.
Chang, H. H., & Chen, S. W. (2008). The impact of customer interface quality,
Success Models.
Gorla, N., Somers, T. M., & Wong, B. (2010). Organizational impact of system
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transaction processing. In Proceedings of the Thirtieth international
Ibañez, J., et. al. (2021). The Impact of E-Payment System on Customer
Lamorte, B. (2016). Objectives and key results: Driving focus, alignment, and
Nzaro R., Magidi N. (2014). Assessing the Role of Electronic Payment Systems in
Zimbabwe.
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Oracle,S. (2014). Simplicity is the Ultimate Sophistication – The Future of
Painuly, P., & Rathi, S. (2016). Mobile Wallet: An upcoming mode of business
356-363.
Phan, K., & Daim, T. U. (2011). Exploring technology acceptance for mobile services.
Sagib, G. K., & Zapan, B. (2014). Bangladeshi mobile banking service quality and
Siau, K., & Shen, Z. (2003). Mobile communications and mobile services.
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the effects of service quality and justice on customer satisfaction and the
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continuance intention of mobile value-added services: An empirical test of a
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SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE
MOBILE SERVICES
Questions 1 2 3 4 5
1. I use mobile devices where it could provide services like
online banking to pay my bills.
2. I pay my bills online using my mobile phone because it
saves me from the hustle of paying personally in bank or
stores.
3. It is better to use mobile phones that allows app to notify
the user of its online transaction to keep the user updated
of the money they have used online.
4. I use mobile phone that has data-roaming quality for easy
transaction time.
5. It is better to use mobile phones with good storage quality
for apps like paying bills and etc.
ONLINE PAYMENT
Questions 1 2 3 4 5
1. It is accessible all the time.
2. It gives me the sense of security that my money I paid for my bills
are transacted in time I did the transactions.
3. It is easier to use and could save me time while doing something
because I don’t need to go to the store to pay my bills.
MOBILE WALLET
Questions 1 2 3 4 5
1. It is easy to use and provide a great alternative to cash and credit
card payments to pay my bills online.
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PART II. LEVEL OF STUDENT’S SATISFACTION
Correspond to the given question about the level of students’ satisfaction in terms of
service quality, information quality and system quality. Choose the given box below in
your own understanding that suit you best.
SYSTEM QUALITY
Questions 1 2 3 4 5
1.The system provides adequate technical assurance measures when
participating in online transactions like paying online.
INFORMATION QUALITY
Questions 1 2 3 4 5
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Questions 1 2 3 4 5
1. It makes a great impact when service like notification from paying
online is meet on time.
5. The service quality when it offers the guarantee that the money
transacted will be receive by the receiver seconds after the transaction
is done.
SERVICE QUALITY
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CURRICULUM VITAE
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
Nickname: Jenny
Age: 24
Nationality: Filipino
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND:
58
CINDY MAE R. APAO
del Sur
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
Nickname: Mae2
Age: 24
Nationality: Filipino
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND:
59
AL JOHN PLAZA
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
Nickname: Dong
Age: 23
Nationality: Filipino
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND:
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PHOBIE JANE OSIGAN
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
Nickname: Phobie
Age: 28
Nationality: Filipino
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND:
61