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Ejercicios Distribuciones

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27 views10 pages

Ejercicios Distribuciones

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SEBASTIAN
Copyright
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CHAPTER 8: DISCRETE DISTRIBUTIONS 101 EXERCISES 3a 32 33 34 A fair coin is flipped 3 times. Consider a random variable X, which is the number of runs. The number of runs is number of changes of letter H and T. For example, HEE has one run, TTH has two runs, and THT has three runs. Find the probability distribution of the random variable X. Determine if the following are legitimate probability distributions. a fx) 1, 2,3,4 b. fl) = 48, = 0,123.4 x ° 4 i) os on 005 (aS a x 1 2 4 5 7) [os 02 oa on ° 1 2 3 4 70) os OS 00s CO ‘There are four balls of the same size in a box. The balls are numbered 1, 2, 3, and 4, Connie randomly picks up one ball, puts it back, and then randomly picks up one ball from the box. Let X denote the sum of the numbers on the two balls she picked up. a. Find the probability distribution and events corresponding to the values of X. b._ Obtain the cumulative distribution function of X. Find P(3< X <7). Consider the following probability distribution: 1 2 3 5 6 i) [00s 02 (Oa 02010 a. Find P(X 23). b. Find the mean, 102 PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS FOR SCIENCE AND ENGI RING WITH EXAMPLES IN R 35 Consider the following probability distribution: x ° 2 3 fi) Joos 030020 045 a. Find the probability that X is greater than 2 b, Find the mean, Find the standard deviation. 36 Consider the following probability distribution: 7) Find P(X = 4) Find P(X <2) Find the mean. aoee Find the variance, 37 Consider randomly selecting a student who is among the 12,000 registered for the current semester in a college. Let X be the number of courses the selected student is taking, and suppose that X has the following probability distribution: x 2 a4 so fi) [oo 002-012-0252 Find the edf of X. Find the expected number of courses a student is taking this semester. Find the variance of X. Find the third quartile of this distribution, asee 38 39 CHAPTER 8: DISCRETE DISTRIBUTIONS 103 Let X be a random variable with cdf 0 xc 1/8, -2sx<-1 3/8, -1 2) Find F(2.5). Find P(X 2 3). Find the median. rre np ane 104 340 3a1 32 343 344 345 PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS FOR SCIE AND ENGI RING WITH EXAM Let X denote the sum of the numbers in two tosses of a fair four-sided die with four ‘equilateral triangle-shaped faces. Each of the dices faces shows a different number from 1 to 4. Find P(X <3 or X26). b. Find PG < X <6). ©. Find £(X) 4. Find Var(x). On a standardized test there are 20 multiple-choice questions. On each question there are five answer choices, but only one is correct. Steve guesses on each question. Find the probability that he answers between 4 and 8 (inclusive) questions correctly. Which of the following experiments are Bernoulli trials? a. A dic is tossed 4 times and we record the number obtained for each trial b. A dicis tossed 4 times and we record whether or not the number obtained is odd for each trial © Abox contains 4 red and 6 blue balls. A ball is picked up from the box 3 times, with replacement. 4. A box contains 4 red and 6 blue balls. A ball is picked up from the box 3 times without replacement Let X ~ Bin(20, 0.6). Find the following probabilities P(X <7) P8) P(X S7) PG

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